The Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) test provides the main route for International Medical Graduates (IMGs) to demonstrate that they have the necessary skills and knowledge to practise medicine in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
(UK). PLAB is a two part assessment that overseas doctors (or international medical graduates), from outside the
European Economic Area
The European Economic Area (EEA) was established via the ''Agreement on the European Economic Area'', an international agreement which enables the extension of the European Union's single market to member states of the European Free Trade Ass ...
and
Switzerland, usually need to pass before they can legally practise
medicine
Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for a patient, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, Preventive medicine, prevention, therapy, treatment, Palliative care, palliation of their injury or disease, and Health promotion ...
in the UK. It is conducted by the
General Medical Council
The General Medical Council (GMC) is a public body that maintains the official register of medical practitioners within the United Kingdom. Its chief responsibility is to "protect, promote and maintain the health and safety of the public" by ...
of the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
. The test is designed to assess the depth of knowledge and level of medical and communication skills possessed by the international medical graduates. The PLAB blueprint sets out what candidates are expected to demonstrate in the test and beyond.
The PLAB test has 2 parts:
Part 1: Consists of a multiple choice format examination paper with 180 SBA's (One Hundred Eighty
Single Best Answer
Single Best Answer (SBA or One Best Answer) is a written examination form of multiple choice questions used extensively in medical education.
Structure
A single question is posed with typically five alternate answers, from which the candidate ...
questions with 5 options and one SBA) lasting 3 hours. This is a paper-based exam which is answered on a sheet provided by the invigilator (not computer-based). This part is conducted in a number of countries including
Australia,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
,
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
,
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...
,
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Med ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
,
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
,
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of G ...
and
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
.
Part 2: Consists of an
objective structured clinical examination
An objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) is an approach to the assessment of clinical competence in which the components are assessed in a planned or structured way with attention being paid to the objectivity of the examination which i ...
(OSCE). This part is only available in
Manchester
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
. It consists of 16 clinical stations. All the stations are eight minutes long, plus two minutes reading time. The standard of both parts of the PLAB exam is set at the level of competence of a doctor at the start of
Foundation Year 2
A foundation doctor is a grade of medical practitioner in the United Kingdom undertaking the Foundation Programme, a two-year, general postgraduate medical training programme which forms the bridge between medical school and specialist/general pr ...
(F2) in the
Foundation Programme A foundation programme, foundation program, foundation year, foundation year programme or foundation year program is a one-year introductory course to a full multi-year degree curriculum offered by many universities in the Commonwealth and elsewhere ...
.
Eligibility criteria
You need the following to be eligible to take the PLAB 1 exam:
* It is necessary to have a primary medical degree from an institution that is listed in the
World Directory of Medical Schools The World Directory of Medical Schools is a public database of institutions that provide medical education. There are over 3,600 medical schools listed in the directory. The directory is published as a collaboration of the World Federation for Medi ...
.
* Passed the academic
IELTS
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS ), is an international standardized test of English language proficiency for non-native English language speakers. It is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia an ...
modules with a minimum overall score of 7.5 and a minimum score of 7.0 in each of the four language skills or passed the Medicine OET modules with a minimum overall grade of B and a minimum grade of B in each of the four language skills (Writing, Speaking, Listening and Reading).
As long as it is a post-graduate internship, you can take the PLAB 1 without having finished your house job or internship. If your internship counts toward your graduation (i.e., is pre-graduate), you cannot take PLAB 1 until you have finished it.
The Internship criteria for appearing in PLAB 1 exam is as follows:
* Minimum 12 months
* Absents no more than 20 days
* Must include at least three months in Medicine and three in surgery
Dates
PLAB 1 is held four times an year. The notifications for the upcoming dates are released initially on Twitter handle of GMC and later published on their website. This exam can be taken in the UK as well 15 other countries.
On the other hand, PLAB 2 is held only in Manchester and the dates are often frequently available.
For 2023, the PLAB 1 dates are:
Application fees
The PLAB 1 exam application fee is £ 247, while the PLAB 2 exam application fee is £ 906. The entire application procedure is done online. There are other additional expenses (IELTS/OET, Visa Processing, etc.) in addition to the application fee that you must pay.
Results
The results are usually released 42 days after the exam. The official date for results is provided by the invigilator in the exam hall along with the time.
The recent result dates were as follows:
Pass rates
The pass rates on the first try for PLAB 1 from September 2018 to August 2021 are 71.6% for males and 72.4% for females, which is very similar. For PLAB 2, females have considerably greater pass rates 69.9% than males have 54.3%.
For PLAB 1, the passing scores are usually 115-120. The passing marks are decided based on the Angoff method (based on a discussion of the difficulties involved in credentialing and their judgement of the examination, the Angoff method permits experienced judges to decide on an acceptable pass grade for an examination). An additional standard of error is also included by the GMC in this criteria.
Overall, the year-wise passing rates for PLAB 1 exam were as follows:
References
{{reflist
External links
GMC PLAB pagePLAB test blueprint
Medical regulation in the United Kingdom
Professional titles and certifications