Proctor is a city in
Saint Louis County,
Minnesota
Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the List of U.S. states and territories by population, 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minne ...
, United States. The population was 3,057 at the
2010 census.
The city was established as ''Proctorknott'' in 1894, with the name coming from
J. Proctor Knott, former
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virgini ...
(1883–1887). He became famous for delivering the speech ''The Untold Delights of Duluth'' to the
U.S. House of Representatives. The name of the city was shortened to Proctor in 1904.
Proctor's welcome sign on
U.S. Highway 2 states: "You Have a Place in Proctor".
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy
An economy is an area of th ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.
U.S. Highway 2 and
County Road 14 (Boundary Avenue) are two of the main routes in Proctor.
Interstate Highway 35 is in close proximity to the city. Other main routes in Proctor include 2nd Street, 2nd Avenue (Lavaque Road), and 5th Street.
Proctor is located beside the
Bayview Heights neighborhood of
Duluth, with which it forms something of a contiguous community unit due to Bayview Heights' topographical separation (the hill) from adjacent
West Duluth West Duluth refers to an official neighborhood district in the west–central part of Duluth, Minnesota, United States.
Grand Avenue, Central Avenue, Cody Street, and Interstate Highway 35 are four of the main routes in West Duluth.
Other main ...
. It is bounded by the city of
Hermantown to the north,
Midway Township to the west, Duluth's Bayview Heights neighborhood to the east, and a mostly undeveloped area of Duluth (officially in the
Riverside neighborhood) to the south.
Kingsbury Creek flows through the central portion of Proctor. Knowlton Creek flows through the southeast part of Proctor.
Transportation
Public Transit
*
Duluth Transit Authority
The Duluth Transit Authority (DTA) is the transit agency that provides mass transit service — currently, only buses — in the city of Duluth, Minnesota, United States. The agency also serves nearby Proctor, Minnesota, and Superior, Wisco ...
Major highways
*
U.S. Highway 2
*
Interstate 35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
Culture
Proctor is the home of the South Saint Louis County Fairgrounds, located on Boundary Avenue.
The ''South Saint Louis County Fair'' takes place annually the second week of August. Some of the events at the Fair include karaoke contests, a teen dance, car show, petting zoo, pony rides, bull riding, carnival rides, 4-H exhibits, horse shows, lumberjack show, and stock car racing.
Auto Racing at the Proctor Speedway also takes place at this same location on Sundays from May to October.
The ''Proctor Hoghead Festival'' also takes places every August. Hoghead celebrates Proctor's railroad heritage - the world's largest inland iron ore sorting facilities. Railroad oriented events include hand car races, spike driving contests, golden spike treasure hunt, parade, fireworks, mile run (prizes for beating state record), food & craft vendors, games, car show, rib cook-off, street dance, pet parade, softball & golf tourneys, Ecumenical church service, kids games, and community picnic.
The Proctor Area Museum, operated by the Proctor Area Historical Society, features the history of the DM&N/DM&IR Railroad as well as the City of Proctor and its surrounding communities which make up the Proctor School District. The DM&N was founded in 1891 and in 1930 took lease on the railroad properties of the D&IR located in Two Harbors Minnesota. In 1937 The DM&N merged with the Spirit Lake Transfer Railroad to become the DM&IR in 1938 the D&IR was dissolved and became part of the DM&IR. In 1904 both railroads had come under the ownership of the newly formed United States Steel Company. The DM&IR would later be sold to the Canadian National Railroad. The museum is currently building a steam era interpretive exhibit of the DM&N/DM&IR Railroad featuring an o-gauge model railroad. The Yellowstone 225, one of the last three remaining Yellowstone steam engines in the world, is located on the grounds of the museum.
Proctor is also the starting point for the Blackwoods Blizzard Tour, an annual snowmobile ride around northern Minnesota that raises money to fight
ALS. The ride goes from Proctor up to
Tower
A tower is a tall structure, taller than it is wide, often by a significant factor. Towers are distinguished from masts by their lack of guy-wires and are therefore, along with tall buildings, self-supporting structures.
Towers are specifi ...
, over to
Two Harbors and ends back at Proctor. Hundreds of people participate in the event and the organization raises over a million dollars every year for the disease, making it the largest snowmobile fundraiser in the world.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
of 2010, there were 3,057 people, 1,268 households, and 795 families living in the city. The
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
was . There were 1,361 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 96.8%
White
White is the lightness, lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully diffuse reflection, reflect and scattering, scatter all the ...
, 0.2%
African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
, 1.1%
Native American, 0.4%
Asian, 0.2% from
other races, and 1.3% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or
Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population.
There were 1,268 households, of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.3% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.90.
The median age in the city was 41.4 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.5% were from 25 to 44; 29.7% were from 45 to 64; and 16.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.
2000 census
As of the
census of 2000,
there were 2,852 people, 1,196 households, and 772 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 1,246 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 96.49%
White
White is the lightness, lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully diffuse reflection, reflect and scattering, scatter all the ...
, 0.14%
African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
, 1.16%
Native American, 0.53%
Asian, 0.28% from
other races, and 1.40% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or
Latino of any race were 0.74% of the population. 19.8% were of
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
, 17.9%
Norwegian, 10.3%
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
, 7.3%
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
, 7.0%
Finnish, 6.2%
Polish, 6.0%
Irish and 5.4%
Italian ancestry.
There were 1,196 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.0% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $38,322, and the median income for a family was $49,875. Males had a median income of $33,583 versus $22,035 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the city was $18,851. About 3.2% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 5.5% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Education
Proctor's public school district i
ISD 704(Proctor Public Schools). The district encompasses the city of Proctor, the
Bayview Heights neighborhood of
Duluth, and
Canosia,
Grand Lake,
Midway, and
Solway townships. ISD 704 operates two elementary schools (Bayview Heights and Pike Lake), Jedlicka Middle School, and
Proctor High School.
See also
*
U.S. Highway 2
*
U.S. Highway 2 in Minnesota
U.S. Highway 2 (US 2) is a United States Numbered Highway in northwest and northeast Minnesota, which runs from the Red River at East Grand Forks and continues east to Duluth, where the route crosses the Richard I. Bong Memorial ...
*
Interstate 35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
*
Interstate 35 in Minnesota
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a north–south Interstate Highway that stretches from Laredo, Texas, to Duluth, Minnesota. In the US state of Minnesota, I-35 enters from Iowa and heads north toward the twin cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul. So ...
*
Saint Louis County Road 14 – Boundary Avenue
References
External links
City of Proctor, MN – Official siteProctor Schools site''Proctor Journal'' newspaper siteProctor Area Chamber of Commerce websiteVisitProctor.com– Official Proctor, MN Travel Guide site
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Cities in St. Louis County, Minnesota
Cities in Minnesota