''Procapra'' is a genus of Asian gazelles,
[Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2008. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed May 31, 2008 at http://animaldiversity.org] including three living species:
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Mongolian gazelle ''P. gutturosa''
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Tibetan gazelle
The goa (''Procapra picticaudata''), also known as the Tibetan gazelle, is a species of antelope that inhabits the Tibetan plateau.
Description
The goa is a relatively small antelope, with slender and graceful bodies. Both males and females sta ...
''P. picticaudata''
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Przewalski's gazelle
Przewalski's gazelle (''Procapra przewalskii'') is a member of the family Bovidae, and in the wild, is found only in China. Once widespread, its range has declined to six populations near Qinghai Lake. The gazelle was named after Nikolai Przhev ...
''P. przewalskii''
The oldest fossils belonging to the genus ''Procapra'' date from the late
Pliocene
The Pliocene ( ; also Pleiocene) is the epoch (geology), epoch in the geologic time scale that extends from 5.33 to 2.58[Pleistocene
The Pleistocene ( ; referred to colloquially as the ''ice age, Ice Age'') is the geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from to 11,700 years ago, spanning the Earth's most recent period of repeated glaciations. Before a change was fin ...](_blank)
of central Asia, when the climate was wetter and milder than now. The genus apparently evolved from animals similar to the Pliocene gazelle ''
Gazella sinensis'',
and is known to have been hunted by early
Neolithic
The Neolithic or New Stone Age (from Ancient Greek, Greek 'new' and 'stone') is an archaeological period, the final division of the Stone Age in Mesopotamia, Asia, Europe and Africa (c. 10,000 BCE to c. 2,000 BCE). It saw the Neolithic Revo ...
humans at
Lake Qinghai in China.
References
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True antelopes
Taxa named by Brian Houghton Hodgson
Mammal genera