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''Procambarus milleri'', the Miami cave crayfish is a species of
crayfish Crayfish are freshwater crustaceans belonging to the clade Astacidea, which also contains lobsters. In some locations, they are also known as crawfish, craydids, crawdaddies, crawdads, freshwater lobsters, mountain lobsters, rock lobsters, mu ...
in the family Cambaridae. It is endemic to Florida, where it is known from 14–15 sites in Dade County, Florida, and is listed as an
endangered species An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inv ...
on the IUCN Red List. An aquarium strain has been
selectively bred Selective breeding (also called artificial selection) is the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits (characteristics) by choosing which typically animal or plant mal ...
to achieve a orange colour. This is known as the
Mandarin Mandarin or The Mandarin may refer to: Language * Mandarin Chinese, branch of Chinese originally spoken in northern parts of the country ** Standard Chinese or Modern Standard Mandarin, the official language of China ** Taiwanese Mandarin, Stand ...
crayfish, Tangerine crayfish or in German. It is the only stygobiotic crayfish known to breed in captivity.


Gallery

File:Procambarus milleri eating.jpg, Aquarium strain, eating File:Procambarus milleri on a aquatic plant Adam G. Stern.jpg, On an aquarium plant


References

Cambaridae Endemic fauna of Florida Freshwater crustaceans of North America Cave crayfish Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Crustaceans described in 1971 Taxa named by Horton H. Hobbs Jr. {{Crayfish-stub