Procyanidin B6 is a
B type proanthocyanidin
B type proanthocyanidins are a specific type of proanthocyanidin, which are a class of flavanoids. They are oligomers of flavan-3-ols.
Dimeric B type proanthocyanidins
These molecules have the molecular formula C30H26O12 (molar mass : 578.52 g/m ...
.
Procyanidin B6 is a
catechin
Catechin is a flavan-3-ol, a type of secondary metabolite providing antioxidant roles in plants. It belongs to the subgroup of polyphenols called flavonoids.
The name of the catechin chemical family derives from ''catechu'', which is the tannic ...
-(4α→6)-catechin dimer. It can be found in grape seeds
and in beer.
[Structure elucidation of proanthocyanidins: Direct synthesis and isolation from Pilsener beer. Jan Delcour, 1985](_blank)
Chemical synthesis
Molar equivalents of synthetic (2R,3S,4R or S)-
leucocyanidin and (+)-
catechin
Catechin is a flavan-3-ol, a type of secondary metabolite providing antioxidant roles in plants. It belongs to the subgroup of polyphenols called flavonoids.
The name of the catechin chemical family derives from ''catechu'', which is the tannic ...
condense with exceptional rapidity at pH 5 under ambient conditions to give the all-trans-
,8 and
,6bi-
+)-catechins(
procyanidins B3 and B6) the all-trans-
,8:4,8 and
,8:4,6tri-
+)-catechins(
procyanidin C2
Procyanidin C2 is a B type proanthocyanidin trimer (chemistry), trimer, a type of condensed tannin.
Natural occurrences
Procyanidin C2 is found in grape seeds (''Vitis vinifera'') and wine, in barley (''Hordeum vulgare''), malt and beer, in ''Be ...
and isomer).
References
{{procyanidin
Procyanidin dimers