Primula × Polyantha
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''Primula'' × ''polyantha'', the polyanthus primrose or false oxlip, is a naturally occurring
hybrid Hybrid may refer to: Science * Hybrid (biology), an offspring resulting from cross-breeding ** Hybrid grape, grape varieties produced by cross-breeding two ''Vitis'' species ** Hybridity, the property of a hybrid plant which is a union of two diff ...
species of flowering plant in the family
Primulaceae The Primulaceae ( ), commonly known as the primrose family (but not related to the Onagraceae, evening primrose family), are a family (biology), family of Herbaceous plant, herbaceous and woody flowering plants including some favourite garden pla ...
. It is the result of crosses between ''
Primula veris ''Primula veris'', the cowslip, common cowslip, or cowslip primrose (syn. ''Primula officinalis'' John Hill (author), ), is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the Primula vulgaris, primrose family (biology), family Primulaceae. The specie ...
'' (common cowslip) and ''
Primula vulgaris ''Primula vulgaris'', also called the common primrose, is a species of flowering plant in the family (biology), family Primulaceae, native plant, native to Eurasia.''Flora Europaea'Primula vulgaris''/ref> The common name of this plant is prim ...
'' (common primrose). It is native to Europe, found where the parent species' ranges overlap, and many artificial hybrid cultivars have also been created for the garden trade. Naturallyoccurring individuals (the false oxlips) tend to have yellow flowers, while a wide range of flower colors has been developed in the cultivars (the polyanthus primroses) over the centuries.


References

polyantha Interspecific plant hybrids Garden plants of Europe Flora of Ireland Flora of Great Britain Flora of Denmark Flora of Sweden Flora of France Flora of Belgium Flora of Germany Flora of Switzerland Flora of Austria Flora of Italy Flora of Yugoslavia Plants described in 1768 {{Primulaceae-stub