''Primula minor'' is a species of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
within the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Primulaceae.
It was first described by
Isaac Bayley Balfour
Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ...
and
Frank Kingdon-Ward
Francis Kingdon-Ward, born Francis Kingdon Ward OBE, (6 November 1885 in Manchester – 8 April 1958) was an English botanist, explorer, plant collector and author. He published most of his books as Frank Kingdon-Ward and this hyphenated form ...
in 1915.
It is a close relative of the species ''
Primula graminifolia''.
Description
''Primula minor'' is a dwarf
perennial
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
plant. Its leaves are green, elliptical and narrow, growing from 3-8 cm long.
[baike.sogou.com/v72548680.htm](_blank)
Retrieved 2022-03-17 The leaf is cream on the underside.
Each flower has five petals, which are purple in colour. The eye of the flower is white. The flower stalks are narrow and can grow up to 17 cm.
The stalk can hold up to eight flowers on its tip.
[encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net/plants/Primula/minor](_blank)
Retrieved 2022-03-17
Distribution and habitat
''Primula minor'' is endemic to western China. It is found in Northwest
Yunnan
Yunnan , () is a landlocked Provinces of China, province in Southwest China, the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is ...
at altitudes of 400 m or higher in both
Bai Ma Shan and
Da Xue Shan, growing on damp cliff faces and in close proximity to waterfalls.
References
minor
Minor may refer to:
* Minor (law), a person under the age of certain legal activities.
** A person who has not reached the age of majority
* Academic minor, a secondary field of study in undergraduate education
Music theory
*Minor chord
** Barb ...
Flora of South-Central China
{{Primulaceae-stub