Prestatyn Railway Station
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Prestatyn railway station on the
North Wales Coast Line The North Wales Main Line ( or ; ), also known as the North Wales Coast Line (), is a major railway line in the north of Wales and Cheshire, England, running from Crewe on the West Coast Main Line to Holyhead on the Isle of Anglesey. The lin ...
serves the town of Prestatyn in
North Wales North Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, region of Wales, encompassing its northernmost areas. It borders mid Wales to the south, England to the east, and the Irish Sea to the north and west. The area is highly mountainous and rural, with Snowdon ...
. The station was built on the Chester and Holyhead Railway (CHR) line and opened on 1 May 1848. The coming of the railway is credited with bringing large numbers of tourists and prosperity to the town. When the CHR was acquired by the London & North Western Railway (LNWR), further expansion occurred at Prestatyn and the station became a junction for a branch line to Dyserth. In the 1890s, the LNWR built the current station. Passenger numbers dipped significantly during the mid 20th century. After
British Rail British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
tried to close the station in the 1960s, the line and station were rationalised but remained operational. In 1979, the station was renovated. It is managed by Transport for Wales, who operate services from , and to and ; other services are provided by Avanti West Coast between Holyhead and London Euston.


History


19th century

Prestatyn station was built by the Chester and Holyhead Railway (CHR) on its line from
Chester Chester is a cathedral city in Cheshire, England, on the River Dee, Wales, River Dee, close to the England–Wales border. With a built-up area population of 92,760 in 2021, it is the most populous settlement in the borough of Cheshire West an ...
to the port of
Holyhead Holyhead (; , "Cybi's fort") is a historic port town, and is the list of Anglesey towns by population, largest town and a Community (Wales), community in the county of Isle of Anglesey, Wales. Holyhead is on Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island ...
on
Anglesey Anglesey ( ; ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms the bulk of the Principal areas of Wales, county known as the Isle of Anglesey, which also includes Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island () and some islets and Skerry, sker ...
. The route, engineered by
Robert Stephenson Robert Stephenson , (honoris causa, Hon. causa) (16 October 1803 – 12 October 1859) was an English civil engineer and designer of locomotives. The only son of George Stephenson, the "Father of Railways", he built on the achievements of hi ...
, ran mainly along the coastline of North Wales. A contract for the station's construction was awarded to the Hinson Brothers. On 1 May 1848, Prestatyn's first station opened when the CHR opened its line through to Bangor. It comprised a single
slate Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade, regional metamorphism. It is the finest-grained foliated metamorphic ro ...
-roofed two-storey brick building and adjacent shed on its westbound platform. The site is roughly 100 m to the east of the present station. The station was the junction for a branch line to Dyserth opened by the LNWR in 1869 and intended for mineral traffic. In 1905, a passenger service was started that lasted until 1930, when it was withdrawn by the
London, Midland and Scottish Railway The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with London and North Eastern Railway, LNER, Great Western Railway, GWR and Southern Railway (UK), SR. The London, Midland an ...
(LMS). The line remained open to serve a quarry until its closure in 1973. Since then, much of the former line has been reused as a
footpath A footpath (also pedestrian way, walking trail, nature trail) is a type of thoroughfare that is intended for use only by pedestrians and not other forms of traffic such as Motor vehicle, motorized vehicles, bicycles and horseback, horses. They ...
. On 1 January 1859, the
North Wales Coast Line The North Wales Main Line ( or ; ), also known as the North Wales Coast Line (), is a major railway line in the north of Wales and Cheshire, England, running from Crewe on the West Coast Main Line to Holyhead on the Isle of Anglesey. The lin ...
and its stations became a part on the London & North Western Railway (LNWR), who had acquired the CHR. The LNWR placed a great emphasis on its services between London and Ireland via the ferries at Holyhead. Traffic expanded considerably during the late 1800s and the company began a major expansion. In 1897 the tracks through the town were quadrupled and the current station was constructed. The new station had prefabricated modular buildings manufactured by the LNWR at their works in
Crewe Crewe () is a railway town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. At the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 census, the parish had a population of 55,318 and the built-up area had a population of 74,120. ...
. Three prefabricated buildings were constructed, all 3.4 m wide and 2 m long. Timber trestles and frames supported the prefabricated units and 600mm thick concrete slabs were used for parts of the foundations to support brick footings, fireplaces and chimneys. One of the 1890s buildings is still standing on what was the line towards Chester. It had timber beam canopies along the south and west sides, three internal rooms with fireplaces and toilet facilities. Two similar structures have since been demolished, one having been located on the north-westerly line (towards Holyhead) and the third being built upon yet another platform. On 28 February 1897, the new station was opened and the old station was closed.


20th century

In 1901, further alterations to the station layout became necessary; the work was carried out by contractors Parnell & Son. The former 'up' platform was redeveloped into an island platform between the railway tracks. Another timber canopy was installed on the station building's north side. Prestatyn station suffered from diminishing passenger numbers after the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. It was threatened with closure during
Beeching cuts The Beeching cuts, also colloquially referred to as the Beeching Axe, were a major series of route closures and service changes made as part of the restructuring of the nationalised railway system in Great Britain in the 1960s. They are named ...
in the 1960s but objections from the community led to it being reprieved. The station and line were then rationalised, the four tracks were cut to two in the 1980s, and the
island platform An island platform (also center platform (American English) or centre platform (British English)) is a station layout arrangement where a single platform is positioned between two tracks within a railway station, tram stop or transitway inte ...
became the only one to remain in use. In 1979, the station was rebuilt in a style sympathetic to the original structure. Two of the three prefabricated buildings were demolished. In January 1997, the remaining station buildings were given Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
status.“Prestatyn Station.”
‘’engineering-timelines.com’’, Retrieved: 9 July 2018.
In autumn 2011, Prestatyn was the first of six stations in Wales to receive an access footbridge and lift, repaved accessible platforms, in
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and railway infrastructure manager, infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. ...
's 'Access for All’ programme. In 2012, the station buildings were refurbished. During the first half of 2018, new signalling systems were installed along the North Wales Coast Line leading to the closure of the nearby signal box when control was centralised to the Wales Rail Operating Centre.Darlington, Paul
“Ushering in a new era: North Wales Railway Upgrade Project.”
‘’Rail Engineer’’, 28 June 2018.


Facilities

The station ticket office is staffed seven days a week. A self-service ticket machine is provided for use outside opening hours and collecting pre-paid tickets. Live train running information is via digital passenger information displays.


Services

The hourly Manchester to Llandudno and Birmingham International/Cardiff to Holyhead services call here, giving the station two trains each hour to Chester and Llandudno Junction. On weekdays, Avanti West Coast operate five trains each way per day between Crewe and Holyhead, one of which runs only to Bangor. On Saturdays there is one train each way per day between London Euston and Holyhead, with two trains each way from Crewe to Holyhead, one of which continues to Birmingham New Street. A few early morning and late night trains run to/from Crewe, rather than Cardiff or Birmingham. On Sundays, there is an hourly service each way from mid-morning (to Holyhead westbound and Crewe eastbound) and two trains to/from Manchester. There are three trains per day each way between Crewe and Holyhead, one of which continues to London Euston.


Awards

Keep Wales Tidy - Best Kept Staffed Station Award (2017)


Gallery

Image:Silver sandcastle sculpture, Prestatyn railway station (geograph 4031662).jpg, Sculpture at the station entrance by Denis O'Connor Sculpture Works Image:Prestatyn signal box (geograph 4031624).jpg, Prestatyn signal box Image:Footbridge ramp, Prestatyn railway station (geograph 4031666).jpg, Part of the new footbridge Image:Platform 1, Prestatyn railway station (geograph 4031654).jpg, On the platform


References


Further reading

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External links

{{Denbighshire railway stations Railway stations in Denbighshire DfT Category D stations Former London and North Western Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1848 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1897 Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1897 Railway stations served by Transport for Wales Rail Railway stations served by Avanti West Coast Prestatyn