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Preshil School, also known as The Margaret Lyttle Memorial School, is an
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States * Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
progressive
co-educational Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education, or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to ...
, day school located in
Kew Kew () is a district in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Its population at the 2011 census was 11,436. Kew is the location of the Royal Botanic Gardens ("Kew Gardens"), now a World Heritage Site, which includes Kew Palace. Kew is ...
, an eastern suburb of
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
,
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Queen Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India * Victoria (state), a state of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, a provincial capital * Victoria, Seychelles, the capi ...
, Australia. Established in 1931 by Margaret J. R. Lyttle, the school caters for students from Kindergarten through to Year 12. Preshil teaches a progressive curriculum, and is Australia's oldest progressive school. The original Arlington campus houses the Kindergarten and Primary school, while the Secondary School is located at the Blackhall Kalimna campus. The campuses are located on Barkers Road and Sackville Street respectively.


History

Preshil was founded in 1931 by Margaret "Greta" J. R. Lyttle. In 1937, growing numbers lead to the relocation of the primary school to its present site, Arlington campus, further along Barkers’ Road. Greta and her niece Margaret E. Lyttle continued to live at the school. Greta used the Hungarian psychoanalyst Clara Lazar Geroe as an advisor after she moved to Melbourne in 1941. Following Greta's death in 1944, Margaret took over as principal. In 1975, Preshil purchased former chief justice of Australia, Sir Owen Dixon's home in Kew 'Yallambee' after he died. The interior was gutted to construct classrooms. The school later sold the campus. Preshil purchased Blackhall for its Senior School in 1978. During the 1980s, David Corke and students and teachers from Preshil identified a number of blazes marking
Robert O'Hara Burke Robert O'Hara Burke (6 May 1821c. 28 June 1861) was an Irish soldier and police officer who achieved fame as an Australian explorer. He was the leader of the ill-fated Burke and Wills expedition, which was the first expedition to cross Australi ...
's camps from the
Cooper Creek The Cooper Creek (formerly Cooper's Creek) is a river in the Australian states of Queensland and South Australia. It was the site of the death of the explorers Burke and Wills in 1861. It is sometimes known as the Barcoo River from one of its ...
to the
Diamantina River The Diamantina River is a major river in Central West Queensland and the far north of South Australia. The river was named by William Landsborough in 1866 for Lady Diamantina Bowen (née Roma), wife of Sir George Bowen, the first Governor of Qu ...
. Corke also replotted the site of
William John Wills William John Wills (5 January 1834 – ) was a British surveyor who also trained as a surgeon. He was the second-in-command of the Burke and Wills expedition, which was the first expedition to cross Australia from south to north, finding a ...
' death and an additional memorial cairn was erected by Joe Mack at the revised location. In 2017, the school phased out the
Victorian Certificate of Education The Victorian Certificate of Education (VCE) is the credential available to secondary school students who successfully complete year 10, 11 and 12 in the Australian state of Victoria (state), Victoria as well as in some international schools i ...
in favour of the
International Baccalaureate The International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO), more commonly known as the International Baccalaureate (IB), is a nonprofit foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and founded in 1968. It offers four educational programmes: the I ...
programme. In 2022, Preshil paid $2.1 million to a victim of sexual abuse by a teacher who worked at the school in 1991. Declining enrolments and financial difficulties led the school to sell its Kalimna mansion campus to nearby
Carey Baptist Grammar School Carey Baptist Grammar School, commonly known as Carey, is an private school, independent, co-educational, Baptists, Baptist day school in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. The school has five campuses: Kew, Victoria, Kew (ELC to Year ...
in 2024. Carey will rent the campus back to Preshil for 42 months.


Principals


Notable alumni

*
Polly Borland Polly Borland (born 1959) is an Australian photographer who formerly resided in England from 1989 to 2011, and now lives in Los Angeles, United States. She is known both for her editorial portraits and for her work as a photographic artist. Bi ...
artist *
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musician *
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gold medallist in taekwondo at the
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*
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architect *
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chief conductor of
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Orchestra *
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author *
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Australian rules footballer playing for the
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* Lisa Gortonnovelist, poet, granddaughter of Prime Minister
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*
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Australian Professor of Mathematics, chess International Master (1984) and Commonwealth Champion in 1983 *
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musician, lead guitarist for
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*
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actor on ''
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'' * Catherine Anne Money (née
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)scientist at
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(attended primary School) * Toby Martinsinger–songwriter * Brendan MurphyChief Medical Officer of Australia *
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linguist * Sue Richardsoneconomist and academic *
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philosopher * Charlie Thorpesinger in
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* Stephen Wilkinsphysicist, phase-contrast X-ray imaging (PCXI)


ERA Secondary School

ERA Secondary School in Donvale was founded by Preshil parents who wanted a secondary school to complete education after Preshil. Although Preshil later withdrew support in 1970 the school officially opened in 1971 at 'The White House' in
Warrandyte Warrandyte ( ) is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, 24 km north-east of Melbourne's Melbourne City Centre, Central Business District, located within the City of Manningham Local government areas of Victoria, ...
int a temporary premises and later that year in Donvale. The school closed in 1987 due to financial struggles.


See also

*
List of schools in Victoria, Australia Below are lists of schools in Victoria, Australia: *List of government schools in Victoria, Australia *List of non-government schools in Victoria, Australia Largest Victorian schools Based on enrolment size, this is a list of 52 of the largest s ...


References


Bibliography

* * *


Further reading

*


External links

* * {{Secondary schools in Victoria, state=collapsed Private schools in Melbourne Alternative schools in Australia Educational institutions established in 1931 1931 establishments in Australia International Baccalaureate schools in Australia