The Premier Ultimate League (PUL) is a women's professional
ultimate
Ultimate or Ultimates may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Music Albums
*Ultimate (Bryan Adams album), ''Ultimate'' (Bryan Adams album)
*Ultimate (Jolin Tsai album), ''Ultimate'' (Jolin Tsai album)
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league in the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. Formed in 2019, the mission of the PUL is "to achieve equity in the sport of ultimate by increasing accessibility to the sport for, and visibility of
women
A woman is an adult female human. Before adulthood, a female child or adolescent is referred to as a girl.
Typically, women are of the female sex and inherit a pair of X chromosomes, one from each parent, and women with functional u ...
,
transgender
A transgender (often shortened to trans) person has a gender identity different from that typically associated with the sex they were sex assignment, assigned at birth.
The opposite of ''transgender'' is ''cisgender'', which describes perso ...
,
intersex
Intersex people are those born with any of several sex characteristics, including chromosome patterns, gonads, or genitals that, according to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, "do not fit typical binar ...
,
non-binary
Non-binary or genderqueer Gender identity, gender identities are those that are outside the male/female gender binary. Non-binary identities often fall under the transgender umbrella since non-binary people typically identify with a gende ...
,
genderqueer
Non-binary or genderqueer gender identities are those that are outside the male/female gender binary. Non-binary identities often fall under the transgender umbrella since non-binary people typically identify with a gender that is differ ...
, and
genderfluid
Gender fluidity (commonly referred to as genderfluid) is a non-fixed gender identity that shifts over time or depending on the situation. These fluctuations can occur at the level of gender identity or gender expression. A genderfluid person m ...
people through high-quality competition, leadership experiences, and community partnerships". The league strives for gender, racial, and economic diversity in the sport of ultimate frisbee.
PUL players are paid $40 per league game.
The PUL is organized as a 501c6 nonprofit entity.
In its inaugural year it raised funds by holding a "Sponsor-A-Player" program, raising $120,000 in one week.
This program was repeated for the 2020 and 2022 seasons with similar success. The PUL is also sponsored by apparel company VC Ultimate.
History
The league began with eight teams in 2019. The inaugural championship was won by the
Medellin Revolution.
The 2020 season saw the addition of four new teams and the organization of the league into two divisions, Central and East.
On April 24, 2020, the PUL announced the cancellation of the 2020 season due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
In response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the PUL elected to hold a limited 2021 competition season with games occurring across three weekends in August 2021 in New York, Milwaukee, and Portland, Maine. With three teams competing at each event, the Raleigh Radiance,
Milwaukee Monarchs, and Medellin Revolution emerged victorious.
Starting in 2022, the league was divided into three divisions; Midwest, South, and East. The Medellin Revolution defeated the DC Shadow in the 2022 championship game to win their second successive championship.
In December 2022, it was announced that Medellin would be leaving the PUL to join a new Latin American league, and that they would be replaced by the Philadelphia Surge.
In November 2023, it was announced that Columbus would be leaving temporarily, and the remaining teams would be redistributed into two divisions, North and South.
After the 2024 season it was announced that the Los Angeles Astra, formerly of the
Western Ultimate League, would be joining the PUL. In December 2024, the Portland Rising announced that they would be suspending operations.
Rules
The PUL rules are a hybrid version of
USA Ultimate 11th edition rules with influences from both
World Flying Disc Federation (WFDF) rules and
Ultimate Frisbee Association
The Ultimate Frisbee Association (UFA) is a professional ultimate league in North America. The league comprises 24 teams divided between the South, Central, East, and West divisions. Each UFA season has 12 regular season games which run from Apr ...
(UFA, formerly American Ultimate Disc League or AUDL) rules.
The playing field is 80 yards long and 40 yards wide, with 20 yard end zones. Games consist of four 12-minute quarters with 2 minutes between quarters and a 10-minute halftime.
Play at the end of the first three quarters concludes with the end of the current possession once the clock expires. In the 4th quarter and overtime (which lasts 4 minutes), play ends when the result of the throw is determined once the clock hits 0:00.
If a tie exists at the end of the first overtime period, a second sudden death overtime occurs in which the first team to score wins. The clock does not run between the scoring of a goal and when the subsequent pull is touched.
There are 70 seconds allotted between pulls.
PUL games are self-officiated with the assistance of observers, not
referees
A referee is an official, in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The official tasked with this job may be known by a variety of other titles ...
. Marking and throwing fouls follow USAU 11th edition rules, while receiving and positioning fouls follow the WFDF rules. This, along with the end-of-quarter rules, are intended to reduce the likelihood of dangerous contact and injuries.
Observers actively call up/down, in/out of bounds or end zone, offsides, and delay of game infractions.
Foul discussions must move quickly: before asking an observer for a ruling, players may only discuss for 10 seconds, and observers must rule within 10 seconds or the play is considered contested.
Time-outs allow teams to substitute any number of players on the field, as well as reset the stall count to zero. Defensive players must be within two yards of the offender they are covering in order to call a pick.
The PUL employs a player overrule option similar to the UFA's integrity rule so that players can reverse a call made in favor of their team if they feel the ruling was incorrect or unfairly benefited their team.
Teams
Former teams
Champions
See also
*
Western Ultimate League
References
External links
*
{{Major women's sport leagues in North America
Professional sports leagues in the United States
Sports leagues established in 2019
Ultimate (sport) competitions
Women's sports competitions in the United States
2019 establishments in the United States