Prakazrel Samuel Michel (born October 19, 1972), known professionally as Pras (), is an American rapper and record producer. He is best known as a member of the
hip-hop
Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hi ...
group
Fugees
The Fugees () are an American hip hop group formed in South Orange, New Jersey, in 1990. The trio of Wyclef Jean, Pras Michel, and Lauryn Hill was known for their fusion of hip hop, reggae, R&B, and funk; their socially conscious lyrics; and ...
, which he formed with fellow New Jerseyans
Wyclef Jean
Nel Ust Wyclef Jean ( ; born October 17, 1969) is a Haitian rapper, singer, and record producer. Born in Haiti, Jean emigrated to the Northeastern United States, United States as a child. He gained fame as a founding member of the Fugees, a Ne ...
and
Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Noelle Hill (born May 26, 1975) is an American musician. She is celebrated as one of the most influential musical artists of her generation. Hill is credited with breaking barriers for female rappers, contributing to the popular music, m ...
in 1990.
As a solo act, he signed with
in 1996 and earned two
top 40
In the music industry, the Top 40 is a list of the 40 currently most popular songs in a particular genre. It is the best-selling or most frequently broadcast popular music. Record charts have traditionally consisted of a total of 40 songs. "To ...
hits on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100 with his 1997 single "
Avenues" (with
Refugee Camp All-Stars featuring
Ky-Mani Marley) and his
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
-nominated 1998 single, "
Ghetto Supastar (That Is What You Are)" (featuring
Ol' Dirty Bastard
Russell Tyrone Jones (November 15, 1968 – November 13, 2004), known professionally as Ol' Dirty Bastard (often abbreviated as ODB), was an American rapper. He was one of the founding members of the New York rap group Wu-Tang Clan, which forme ...
and
Mýa
Mya Marie Harrison (; born October 10, 1979), known professionally as Mýa, is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and actress. She was born in Washington D.C. and studied ballet, jazz, and tap dance as a child. Her ca ...
). The latter was released for the
Warren Beatty
Henry Warren Beatty (né Beaty; born March 30, 1937) is an American actor and filmmaker. His career has spanned over six decades, and he has received an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards. He also received the Irving G. Thalberg Memor ...
film ''
Bulworth
''Bulworth'' is a 1998 American political satire black comedy film co-written, co-produced, directed by, and starring Warren Beatty. It co-stars Halle Berry, Oliver Platt, Don Cheadle, Paul Sorvino, Jack Warden, and Isaiah Washington. The ...
'' (1998), while both preceded the release of his debut studio album, ''
Ghetto Supastar'' (1998).
He also collaborated with Jean and rock band
Queen
Queen most commonly refers to:
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen (band), a British rock band
Queen or QUEEN may also refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Q ...
on the 1998 remix of "
Another One Bites the Dust
"Another One Bites the Dust" is a song by the British Rock music, rock band Queen (band), Queen. Written by bassist John Deacon, the song was featured on the group's eighth studio album ''The Game (Queen album), The Game'' (1980). It was a worl ...
", which reached the top five on the
UK Singles Chart. In 2017, he won a
for his work as a producer on the web series
''The Bay''.
In 2019, he began to face legal issues when he was charged with
criminal conspiracy
In criminal law, a conspiracy is an agreement between two or more people to commit a crime at some time in the future. Criminal law in some countries or for some conspiracies may require that at least one overt act be undertaken in furtherance ...
for alleged illegal donations to President
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
's
2012 presidential re-election campaign and lobbying the
Trump administration to deter investigations into the
1MDB scandal involving fugitive Malaysian businessman
Jho Low. On April 26, 2023, Pras was found guilty of 10 criminal counts in the
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
Early life
Michel was born in
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, and raised in
Irvington, New Jersey
Irvington is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 61,176, an increase of 7,250 (+13.4%) from the 2010 Uni ...
. He is
Haitian-American.
Pras cultivated an early interest in music. When he was 15, he met
Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Noelle Hill (born May 26, 1975) is an American musician. She is celebrated as one of the most influential musical artists of her generation. Hill is credited with breaking barriers for female rappers, contributing to the popular music, m ...
while both attended
Columbia High School Columbia High School may refer to:
*Columbia High School (Huntsville, Alabama)
*Columbia High School (Georgia)
*Columbia High School (Florida)
*Columbia High School (Idaho)
*Columbia High School (Illinois)
*Columbia High School (Mississippi), a Mis ...
in
Maplewood, New Jersey
Maplewood is a township in Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township is an inner-ring suburban bedroom community of New York City in the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's popula ...
. In 1988, Pras introduced Hill to
Wyclef Jean
Nel Ust Wyclef Jean ( ; born October 17, 1969) is a Haitian rapper, singer, and record producer. Born in Haiti, Jean emigrated to the Northeastern United States, United States as a child. He gained fame as a founding member of the Fugees, a Ne ...
. Pras, Jean, and Hill began to rehearse under the guidance of
Kool and the Gang's producer,
Ronald Khalis Bell, and subsequently they formed a musical group called The Rap Translators in 1989 (also known as Tranzlator Crew).
Career
Music
From 1992 to 1993, The Fugees recorded their first album ''
Blunted on Reality'', under the supervision of Ronald Khalis Bell. Before and during this, Pras attended
Rutgers University
Rutgers University ( ), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of three campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's C ...
and
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, pursuing a double major in Philosophy and Psychology. In 1996, The Fugees achieved historic crossover success with ''
The Score The Score may refer to:
Films and television
* The Score (1978 film), ''The Score'' (1978 film), a 1978 Swedish film, released in Sweden as ''Lyftet''
* The Score (2001 film), ''The Score'' (2001 film), a 2001 crime drama film starring Robert De Ni ...
'', which went multi-platinum.
Pras has also forged a successful solo career, beginning with an international hit single from his first full-length solo LP, "
Ghetto Supastar (That Is What You Are)", featuring
Mýa
Mya Marie Harrison (; born October 10, 1979), known professionally as Mýa, is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and actress. She was born in Washington D.C. and studied ballet, jazz, and tap dance as a child. Her ca ...
and
Ol' Dirty Bastard
Russell Tyrone Jones (November 15, 1968 – November 13, 2004), known professionally as Ol' Dirty Bastard (often abbreviated as ODB), was an American rapper. He was one of the founding members of the New York rap group Wu-Tang Clan, which forme ...
. "Ghetto Superstar" became a top ten single in 1999, and the eighth most played single. The song earned Pras a performance at the
World Music Awards
The World Music Awards was an international award show founded in 1989 under the patronage of Albert II, Prince of Monaco and co-founder/executive producer John Martinotti. The event was based in Monte Carlo. Awards were presented to the worl ...
. The hit single was included in the soundtrack for the film ''
Bulworth
''Bulworth'' is a 1998 American political satire black comedy film co-written, co-produced, directed by, and starring Warren Beatty. It co-stars Halle Berry, Oliver Platt, Don Cheadle, Paul Sorvino, Jack Warden, and Isaiah Washington. The ...
''. "Ghetto Supastar" spent eight weeks in the UK Top 5, peaking at No. 2 in July 1998,
and reached US No. 15 a month later. "Blue Angels", from the same album, was a UK Top 10 hit, reaching No. 6 in November.
Pras also featured on the track "Turn You On" by Swedish artist
DeDe which was released in 2007. "Turn You On" was also written and produced by Pras. After nine weeks on Sweden's single chart, it peaked at No. 2. He also featured "Pushin'" from the album ''
Equalize'' by
Swami
Swami (; ; sometimes abbreviated sw.) in Hinduism is an honorific title given to an Asceticism#Hinduism, ascetic who has chosen the Sannyasa, path of renunciation (''sanyāsa''), or has been initiated into a religious monastic order of Vaishnavas ...
, which was released in 2007.
The Fugees were scheduled to begin their international reunion tour originally in 2021 which was cancelled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. In 2024, a new tour was announced. However, three days before the first show, it was cancelled without an explanation. In October 2024, Pras sued fellow member Lauryn Hill for breach of contract and fraud, also in regard to the cancelled tour. Hill herself replied that the lawsuit "is full of false claims and unwarranted attacks. It notably omits that he was advanced overpayment for the last tour and has failed to repay substantial loans extended by myself as an act of good will."
Film
After making a
cameo in the 1999 feature film ''
Mystery Men
''Mystery Men'' is a 1999 American superhero comedy film directed by Kinka Usher (in his feature-length directorial debut), written by Neil Cuthbert, loosely based on Bob Burden's '' Flaming Carrot Comics'', starring Ben Stiller, Hank Azaria, ...
'', Pras became interested in Hollywood. In 2000, Pras starred in the
New Line
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz
* ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013
* ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995
* "New" (Daya song), 2017
* "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
film, ''
Turn It Up''. In early 2002, he appeared in the Sony and Urban World release ''Higher Ed.'' and ''
Go for Broke'' in which he starred and produced. He also co-starred in three
20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
films in 2007. These included ''
The Mutant Chronicles''.
In 2006, Pras created ''Skid Row, Los Angeles'', a documentary account of his nine-day experience posing as a homeless person living in
downtown Los Angeles
Downtown Los Angeles (DTLA) is the central business district of the city of Los Angeles. It is part of the Central Los Angeles region and covers a area. As of 2020, it contains over 500,000 jobs and has a population of roughly 85,000 residents ...
. Using a hidden camera, Pras captured the reality of homelessness. The film was produced by Teryn Fogel.
''Skid Row'' was released on August 24, 2007.
In 2009, Pras traveled to
Somalia
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa. The country is located in the Horn of Africa and is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, Kenya to the southwest, th ...
to film the documentary ''Paper Dreams'', which examines
piracy off the African coast. During filming, pirates invaded the ship he was on, the ''
MV Maersk Alabama'', and took the captain of the ship hostage. Originally due to be released in 2014, the documentary remains unfinished due to a legal dispute.
In 2015, Pras completed a documentary, ''Sweet Micky For President'', which chronicles the rise of Haitian musician
Michel Martelly
Michel Joseph Martelly (; born 12 February 1961) is a Haitian musician and politician who served as the 42nd president of Haiti from May 2011 until February 2016. On August 20, 2024, the United States sanctioned the former president for traffic ...
, through his election to fight corruption as President of Haiti, an election campaign that was strongly endorsed by Pras. The film had its world premiere at the 2015
Slamdance Film Festival
The Slamdance Film Festival is an annual film festival focused on emerging artists. The annual week-long festival is held in Los Angeles in late February and is the main event organized by the year-round Slamdance organization. The organization ...
.
In 2017, he won a
as a producer on the web series
''The Bay''.
Political activism
In 2013, Michel became a "top initial donor"
to
Organizing for Action, a political advocacy group formed by Obama associates in January 2013.
Legal issues
The
United States Department of Justice
The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a United States federal executive departments, federal executive department of the U.S. government that oversees the domestic enforcement of Law of the Unite ...
(DOJ) indicted Michel on May 10, 2019, for his part in an alleged
criminal conspiracy
In criminal law, a conspiracy is an agreement between two or more people to commit a crime at some time in the future. Criminal law in some countries or for some conspiracies may require that at least one overt act be undertaken in furtherance ...
with Malaysian financier
Jho Low. The DOJ alleged that between June 2012 and November 2012, Michel aided in the illegal transfer of approximately $865,000 from foreign entities into the
Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign
On April 4, 2011, Barack Obama, the List of presidents of the United States, 44th president of the United States, announced his candidacy for re-election as president. On September 5, 2012, he again became the nominee of the Democratic Party ...
. The DOJ alleged that these funds were disguised as purportedly legitimate contributions, but were stolen from the Malaysian
sovereign wealth fund
A sovereign wealth fund (SWF), or sovereign investment fund, is a state-owned investment fund that invests in real and financial assets such as stocks, Bond (finance), bonds, real estate, precious metals, or in alternative investments such as ...
1Malaysia Development Berhad
1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB; ) is an insolvent Malaysian strategic development company, wholly owned by the Minister of Finance (Incorporated).
In 2015, the company became the subject of a major international corruption scandal, wi ...
(1MDB).
Ultimately, the DOJ alleged that $21 million in foreign campaign contributions were funneled into the 2012 US presidential election to benefit "Candidate A".
The ''
Washington Post
''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'' and ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' identified "Candidate A" as Barack Obama.
In June 2021, Michel was charged by a federal grand jury for running a back-channel campaign to get the
Trump administration to drop
an investigation of Jho Low and the 1MDB investment company.
He was also accused of advocating for the extradition of a Chinese dissident,
Guo Wengui
Guo Wengui (; born May 10, 1970—self claim or October 5, 1968), also known under the Cantonese language, Cantonese name Ho Wan Kwok (), Miles Guo, and Miles Kwok, is a self-exiled Chinese billionaire businessman, political activism, politica ...
, from the United States.
In the plea documents of former DOJ employee George Higginbotham, Michel was accused of paying Republican fundraiser
Elliott Broidy and others to have Guo extradited to China. Though unnamed in the filings, Michel is "easily identified" due to linked cases and confirmation from sources close to the case.
Michel "vehemently and unequivocally" denied accusations related to Higginbotham's case.
, due to the charges against him, Michel cannot travel internationally. In January 2022, Fugees cancelled their planned international reunion tour, citing the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
On April 26, 2023, Michel was found guilty of 10 criminal counts in the
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
[ He is facing up to 20 years in prison, but is currently free on bond pending appeals.
]
Discography
Albums
EPs
Singles
As lead artist
As featured artist
Filmography
* ''Mystery Men
''Mystery Men'' is a 1999 American superhero comedy film directed by Kinka Usher (in his feature-length directorial debut), written by Neil Cuthbert, loosely based on Bob Burden's '' Flaming Carrot Comics'', starring Ben Stiller, Hank Azaria, ...
'' (1999) – Tony C (credited as Prakazrel Michel)
* '' Turn It Up'' (2000) – Denzel/Diamond (credited as Pras Michel) (co-producer)
* ''Da Hip Hop Witch
''Da Hip Hop Witch'' is a 2000 American comedy film directed, produced and written by Dale Resteghini. A parody of the 1999 independent horror film ''The Blair Witch Project'', the film features appearances by musicians Eminem, Mobb Deep, Ja Rule, ...
'' (2000) - Himself
* ''Higher Ed'' (2001) – Ed Green (credited as Pras Michel) (executive producer)
* '' Go for Broke'' (2002) – Jackson/Jackie (credited as Pras Michel) (producer)
* ''Nora's Hair Salon
''Nora's Hair Salon'' is a 2004 Independent film, independent comedy-drama film, written by Chanel Capra and Jean-Claude La Marre, and film director, directed by Jerry LaMothe. This film stars Jenifer Lewis, Tamala Jones, and Tatyana Ali.
Plot
N ...
'' (2004)
* '' Careful What You Wish For'' (2004) – Zen Salesman (credited as Pras Michel)
* ''Feel the Noise'' (2007) – Electric
* ''First Night'' (2007) – himself (producer)
* ''Skid Row'' (2007) – himself (producer)
* ''Mutant Chronicles
''Mutant Chronicles'' is a pen-and-paper role-playing game set in a post-apocalyptic world, originally published in 1993. It has spawned a franchise of collectible card games, miniature wargames, video games, novels, comic books, and a film ...
'' (2007) – Captain Michaels (producer)
* ''Paper Dreams'' (2010) – himself (producer)
* ''Sweet Mickey for President'' (2015) – himself (producer)
References
External links
MTV artist page
*
{{Authority control
1972 births
Living people
Rappers from New Jersey
Five percenters
Grammy Award winners
American rappers of Haitian descent
Yale University alumni
Fugees members
Rappers from Brooklyn
Entertainers from Irvington, New Jersey
21st-century American rappers
Alternative hip-hop musicians
East Coast hip-hop musicians
Pop rappers