Prangli ( sv, Vrangö) is an
Estonia
Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and t ...
n island in the
Gulf of Finland
The Gulf of Finland ( fi, Suomenlahti; et, Soome laht; rus, Фи́нский зали́в, r=Finskiy zaliv, p=ˈfʲinskʲɪj zɐˈlʲif; sv, Finska viken) is the easternmost arm of the Baltic Sea. It extends between Finland to the north and E ...
.
The first records are from 1387 when it was called ''Rango''. The first settlers came from
Sweden. The Estonian culture spread to the island in the 17th century.
Prangli is part of
Viimsi Parish
Viimsi Parish ( et, Viimsi vald) is a rural municipality in Northern Estonia, located North-East and neighbouring the capital Tallinn. It occupies an area of with a population of 20 580 (). The municipality contains the Viimsi Peninsula and seve ...
. In Kelnase is a harbour which is connected by ferry to
Leppneeme
Leppneeme is a village in Viimsi Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It's located about northeast of the centre of Tallinn, on the northeastern coast of Viimsi peninsula
Viimsi peninsula ( et, Viimsi poolsaar) is a peninsula in Viim ...
on the mainland.
The vegetation, especially in the east of the island is mainly fir trees.
The lighthouse on Prangli was built in 1923.
In 1941, the Estonian steamship ''
Eestirand'' was shipwrecked off the coast of Prangli Island after a German air attack. The ''Eestirand'' was part of a fleet of ships carrying Soviet troops to
Leningrad
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
during the
Soviet evacuation of Tallinn
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
.
The Estonian crew and conscripts managed to disarm Soviet military personnel aboard the ship and take control of the island, hoisting the flag of the Estonian Republic up a tall pine tree.
The revolt saved approximately 2,700 conscripts, most of which were Estonian, from being mobilized to Leningrad. After the war, a memorial was placed on the island in honor of those who died in the tragedy.
Gallery
File:Prangli rahvamaja 2014.JPG, House of culture
File:Prangli pood, 2014.JPG, Local store
File:Mölgi sadam at Prangli.JPG, Mälgi harbour
File:Kelnase sadam.JPG, Kelnase harbour
Prangli loode tulepaak 2009.jpg, Prangli NW light beacon
Prangli muuseum 2009.JPG, Museum
Postipaat Helge (2014).JPG, Boat Helge
Punane kivi Prangli.JPG, Glacial erratic
II maailmasõjas hukkunute ühishaud-"Eesti rand".JPG, '' Eestirand'' Memorial site
Buildings in Prangli 04.jpg, Buildings in Prangli
Buildings in Prangli 05.jpg, Hut
Prangli saare rannik.jpg, Coast
References
External links
Prangli Estonian Evangelical Church Prangli St. Laurentius Parish
LeuchtturmPrangli
Prangli
Estonian islands in the Baltic
Viimsi Parish
Gulf of Finland
{{Harju-geo-stub