
Prahran Market is a food market in
South Yarra
South Yarra is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 4 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Cities of Melbourne and Stonnington local government areas. South Yarra recorded a populati ...
,
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
,
Victoria, Australia
Victoria, commonly abbreviated as Vic, is a state in southeastern Australia. It is the second-smallest state (after Tasmania), with a land area of ; the second-most-populated state (after New South Wales), with a population of over 7 million; ...
. Located on Commercial Road near
Chapel Street Chapel Street may refer to:
* Chapel Street, Belgravia, England
* Chapel Street, Liverpool, England
* Chapel Street, Melbourne
Chapel Street is a street in Melbourne, Victoria, running along the inner suburbs of South Yarra, Prahran, Windso ...
, it was established in neighbouring
Prahran
Prahran ( , also colloquially or ), is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 5 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Stonnington local government area. Prahran recorded a population ...
in the 1860s, before moving to its present location in 1881.
The market has a variety of stalls and specialty shops selling fresh fruit and vegetables, meat, fish and deli foods, as well as cafes. The market is open every day except Mondays and Wednesdays, with select traders operating on Sundays.
History

The original Prahran (pronounced /pɛ'ræn/) Market had its origins in 1864 when the
Prahran Council purchased land near the corner of Greville and Grattan Street, which today is replaced by a garden and fountain. The council determined that, due to the population growth during the 1850s, a central market place was required for many small farmers and market gardeners in the area in order to be able to sell their produce. This first Prahran market was in operation, by June 1867.
By 1881, the site had become overcrowded and the market was moved to its present location on Commercial Road. The erection of market buildings and extension of stalls was carried out in 1890 and the new Prahran Market was opened in 1891. The present
façade
A façade or facade (; ) is generally the front part or exterior of a building. It is a loanword from the French language, French (), which means "frontage" or "face".
In architecture, the façade of a building is often the most important asp ...
on Commercial Road, which exhibits mannerist and Anglo-Dutch influences, is much the same as it was in 1891 and includes the complete
mansard roof
A mansard or mansard roof (also called French roof or curb roof) is a multi-sided gambrel-style hip roof characterised by two slopes on each of its sides, with the lower slope at a steeper angle than the upper, and often punctured by dormer wi ...
. The market was further extended in 1923 and in the late 1920s, refrigeration became available for perishable goods. The balcony above the Commercial Road shops was the site for Friday night concerts by
The Salvation Army
The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestantism, Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organisation headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide m ...
.
The market became a distribution point for groceries, clothing and boots for the unemployed during the
depression years of the 1930s. During the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, most of the men in the market were
conscripted
Conscription, also known as the draft in the United States and Israel, is the practice in which the compulsory enlistment in a national service, mainly a military service, is enforced by law. Conscription dates back to antiquity and it contin ...
into the armed forces and their wives and children undertook the job of buying, carting and selling produce. The fruit and vegetable section of the Market was destroyed in a fire on
Boxing Day
Boxing Day, also called as Offering Day is a holiday celebrated after Christmas Day, occurring on the second day of Christmastide (26 December). Boxing Day was once a day to donate gifts to those in need, but it has evolved to become a part ...
1950, after which a temporary structure was erected.
Open to Business and the Sky
''The Age'' 30 December 1950 page 1 But it was not until 1972, that the Prahran Council sought tenders for the redevelopment of the market site. The final stage of the redevelopment was completed in 1976 at a total cost of A$6.5 million.
In the 1990s, an independent Board
Board or Boards may refer to:
Flat surface
* Lumber, or other rigid material, milled or sawn flat
** Plank (wood)
** Cutting board
** Sounding board, of a musical instrument
* Cardboard (paper product)
* Paperboard
* Fiberboard
** Hardboard, a ...
was appointed to run the Market, major structural repairs and renovations to the market complex were completed, and a multi-level carpark between Elizabeth and Barry Street was added.
Transport
The Sandringham Sandringham can refer to:
Places
Australia
* Sandringham, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney
* Sandringham, Queensland, a rural locality
* Sandringham, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne
**Sandringham railway line
**Sandringham railway station
* ...
railway service stops at nearby South Yarra
South Yarra is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 4 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Cities of Melbourne and Stonnington local government areas. South Yarra recorded a populati ...
and Prahran
Prahran ( , also colloquially or ), is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 5 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Stonnington local government area. Prahran recorded a population ...
railway stations. Tram route 72 runs along Commercial Road and stops right outside the market. Tram route 78 operates along Chapel Street Chapel Street may refer to:
* Chapel Street, Belgravia, England
* Chapel Street, Liverpool, England
* Chapel Street, Melbourne
Chapel Street is a street in Melbourne, Victoria, running along the inner suburbs of South Yarra, Prahran, Windso ...
and Kinetic Melbourne
Kinetic Melbourne is a bus operator in Melbourne, Australia, operating a fleet of 602 buses on 45 bus routes, as well as seven SmartBus routes. It commenced operations on 31 January 2022, taking over all routes previously operated by Transdev Me ...
bus routes 216, 219, and 220 operate along Commercial Road.
References
External links
Prahran Market web site
{{coord, -37.846376, 144.992355, region:AU_type:landmark, format=dms, display=title
1864 establishments in Australia
Tourist attractions in Melbourne
Retail markets in Melbourne
Landmarks in Melbourne
Federation style architecture
Art Nouveau architecture in Melbourne
Market halls
Food retailers
Buildings and structures in the City of Stonnington