Praejectus

Praejectus, Prejectus or Projectus (; ) (625–676) was a bishop of Clermont, who was killed together with the abbot Amarinus as a result of contemporary political struggles.

Life

Born in the Auvergne to Gundolenus, of the lesser nobility; he studied under Bishop Genesius of Clermont.Butler, Alban. "Saint Genesius, Bishop and Confessor". ''Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Principal Saints''
1866. CatholicSaints.Info. 1 June 2013 He was ordained a priest and placed in charge of the church at Issoire. Bishop Felix appointed him abbot of the monastery at Chantoin, founded by Genesius.

Upon the death of Felix, Praejectus unsuccessfully contested the succession with the archdeacon Garivaldus, however, Garivaldus died shortly after becoming bishop. When the bishopric of Clermont became vacant, King Childeric sent edicts to elect Genesius, Count of Clermont,"Martyrdom of Praeiectus", The Cult of the Saints, University of Oxford
/ref> probably a relative of the late bishop. However, the Count stepped down, concerned that his appointment might be contrary to canon law.

With the approval of Childeric II, Praejectus became bishop of Clermont in 666. Partly through generosity of Count Genesius, Praejectus founded monasteries, hospitals, and churches. In 675, a land dispute between Praejectus and Hector, lord of Marseille, was heard at the royal court in Autun. Hector was the son-in-law of Count Genesuis; the dispute was over certain bequests.Fouracre, Paul et al. ''Late Merovingian France: History and Hagiography, 640-720'', Manchester University Press, 1996

Hector, who had fallen out with Wulfoald, the Mayor of the palace of Austrasia, was accused of various crimes, and at the order of Childeric, arrested and executed. Agritius, the man who killed Praejectus, believed that the bishop had been responsible for Hector’s death. At Volvic, the assassin thus stabbed to death Praejectus and Amarinus, abbot of a monastery in the area.

The death of Praejectus was linked to that of Leger (Leodegarius). Leger was an opponent of Ebroin, mayor of the palace of Neustria on two occasions; firstly from 658 to his deposition in 673 and secondly from 675 to his death in 680 or 681. In a violent and despotic career, he strove to impose the authority of Neustria, which was under his control, over Burgundy and Austrasia. Ebroin's supporters, which included Praejectus, Reol of Rheims, Agilbert of Paris, and Ouen of Rouen, held a council of bishops that sat in judgment on Leger, at Marly, near Paris. Praejectus' murderer may have been a supporter of Leger, who was later murdered on October 2, 679.Barbara H. Rosenwein, ''Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages'' (New York: Cornell University Press, 2006), 170.

Veneration

An account of Praejectus' life was written shortly after his death and he was immediately venerated as a martyr. The account was written perhaps by 690, as it was written during the lifetime of St. Avitus II of Clermont.

The author may have been a nun from the monastery of Chamalières. Chamalières was a monastery founded through Praejectus' efforts, and it was presided over by an abbess who was probably a member of Praejectus' family. The author may also have been a monk from Volvic or Saint-Amarin.

During the time of Charlemagne, Abbot Manasses of Flavigny Abbey transferred from Volvic to Flavigny the relics of Praejectus.

His cultus spread to English monastic calendars. The church at Volvic, where Praejectus was killed, is dedicated to "St Priest" (Projectus).Bienvenue sur le site de la commune de Volvic
In 1278, some of his relics (a finger) were translated to the town of Saint-Prix (Val-d'Oise).

The valley of Saint-Amarin was named after Amarinus.

Image:Saint-Prix - Plaque saint Pry.jpg, Commemorative plaque at Saint-Prix, Val d'Oise.
Image:Saint-Prix - Fontaine Saint-Pry.jpg, Fountain of Saint Pry (Projectus), Saint-Prix, Val d'Oise.

Notes and references

External links

St. PraejectusAmarinus on Catholic Online

{{Authority control

7th-century Frankish bishops
Bishops of Clermont
676 deaths
7th-century Christian martyrs
7th-century Frankish saints
Year of birth unknown