
The power forward (PF), also known as the four, is one of the five traditional
positions in a regulation
basketball game. Traditionally, power forwards have played a role similar to
centers
Center or centre may refer to:
Mathematics
* Center (geometry), the middle of an object
* Center (algebra), used in various contexts
** Center (group theory)
** Center (ring theory)
* Graph center, the set of all vertices of minimum eccentrici ...
. When on
offense
Offense or offence may refer to:
Common meanings
* Offense or crime, a violation of penal law
* An insult, or negative feeling in response to a perceived insult
* An attack, a proactive offensive engagement
* Sin, an act that violates a known m ...
, they typically play with their backs towards the basket. When on
defense
Defense or defence may refer to:
Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups
* Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare
* Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks
* Defense industr ...
, they typically position themselves under the basket in a
zone defense or against the opposing power forward in
man-to-man defense. The power forward position entails a variety of responsibilities, including
rebounding,
screen setting,
rim protecting, and of course, scoring.
Many power forwards are noted for their mid-range jump-shot, and several players have become very accurate from . Earlier, these skills were more typically exhibited in the European style of play. Some power forwards, known as
stretch fours, have since extended their shooting range to
three-point field goals.
In the
NBA
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America. The league is composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada) and is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United St ...
, power forwards usually range from 6' 8" (2.03 m) to 6' 11" (2.11 m) while in the
WNBA, power forwards are usually between 6' 0″ (1.83 m) and 6′ 3″ (1.91 m). Despite the averages, a variety of players fit "
tweener" roles which finds them in the
small forward or center position depending on matchups and coaching decisions. Some power forwards, such as
Draymond Green and even 6' 5" (1.96 m)
P. J. Tucker
Anthony Leon "P. J." Tucker Jr. (born May 5, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the Texas Longhorns. He was the 2008 Israe ...
, have played at the
center position, possessing the skills, but lacking the height that is usually associated with the position.
Power forwards who have been inducted in the
Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame
The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame is an American history museum and hall of fame, located at 1000 Hall of Fame Avenue in Springfield, Massachusetts. It serves as basketball's most complete library, in addition to promoting and pres ...
include
Vern Mikkelsen
Arild Verner Agerskov Mikkelsen (October 21, 1928 – November 21, 2013) was an American professional basketball player. One of the National Basketball Association's first Power forward (basketball), power forwards in the 1950s, he was known for ...
,
Dirk Nowitzki,
Karl Malone,
Kevin Garnett,
Dolph Schayes,
Kevin McHale,
Charles Barkley,
Dennis Rodman,
Elvin Hayes,
Bob Pettit,
Jerry Lucas,
Dave Debusschere, and
Tim Duncan.
References
Basketball positions
Basketball terminology
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