Povorino (air Base)
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Povorino () is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
and the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Povorinsky District Povorinsky District () is an administrativeLaw #87-OZ and municipalLaw #75-ZO district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Voronezh Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. The area of the district is . Its administrative center ...
in the east of
Voronezh Oblast Voronezh Oblast is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Voronezh. Its population was 2,308,792 as of the Russian Census (2021), 20 ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. Population:


History

It emerged as a settlement around the eponymous railway station in 1870 and was granted town status in 1954.Official website of Povorino


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Povorino serves as the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Povorinsky District Povorinsky District () is an administrativeLaw #87-OZ and municipalLaw #75-ZO district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Voronezh Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. The area of the district is . Its administrative center ...
.Law #87-OZ As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Povorinsky District as Povorino
Urban Settlement An urban settlement is a concentrated settlement that is part of an urban area. It is an area with high density of human-created structures. *Municipal urban settlement, a type of subdivision such as Cape Town in Western Cape *Urban settlement, a ...
. As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban settlement status and is a part of Povorinsky Municipal District.Law #75-OZ


Transportation

A junction of railroads and motorways, the town is situated between
Tambov Tambov ( , ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna ...
and
Volgograd Volgograd,. formerly Tsaritsyn. (1589–1925) and Stalingrad. (1925–1961), is the largest city and the administrative centre of Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The city lies on the western bank of the Volga, covering an area of , with a population ...
on
European route E119 E119 is a European B class road in Russia and Azerbaijan, connecting the cities Moscow - Astrakhan - Baku - Makhachkala - Astara, near the border with Iran. Route *: (Concurrent with ) Moscow - Kashira *: Kashira - Tambov - Borisoglebsk () - ...
from
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
to Astara,
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a Boundaries between the continents, transcontinental and landlocked country at the boundary of West Asia and Eastern Europe. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by ...
.


Military

The town was home to Povorino air base during the
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
.


References


Notes


Sources

* * {{Use mdy dates, date=December 2013 Cities and towns in Voronezh Oblast Populated places in Povorinsky District Populated places established in 1870 1870 establishments in the Russian Empire