
Potassium hexafluorocuprate(III) is an
inorganic compound
In chemistry, an inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as '' inorganic chemist ...
with the
chemical formula K
3CuF
6. It is a green
paramagnetic solid, a relatively rare example of a copper(III) compound.
Synthesis and structure
The compound is prepared by oxidizing the mixture of
potassium chloride
Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water, and its solutions have a salt ...
and
cuprous chloride
Copper(I) chloride, commonly called cuprous chloride, is the lower chloride of copper, with the formula CuCl. The substance is a white solid sparingly soluble in water, but very soluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid. Impure samples appear gre ...
with fluorine:
:3 KCl + CuCl + 3 F
2 → K
3CuF
6 + 2 Cl
2
A variety of analogues are known.
[R. Hoppe, G. Wingefeld "Zur Kenntnis der Hexafluorocuprate(III)" Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 1984, Vol. 519, pages 195–203. ] The compound reacts with water easily, producing oxygen and copper(II) products.
[
]
See also
* Cuprate(III)
*caesium hexafluorocuprate(IV)
Caesium hexafluorocuprate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula . It is a red solid that degrades upon contact with water. It was first prepared be heating and caesium fluoride
Caesium fluoride or cesium fluoride is an inorgan ...
References
{{Potassium compounds
Copper compounds
Potassium compounds
Fluoro complexes
Metal halides
Fluorometallates