Portland Center Stage at The Armory is a
theater company based in
Portland, Oregon
Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
, United States. Theater productions are presented at
The Armory in Portland's
Pearl District. Portland Center Stage at The Armory was founded in 1988 as the northern sibling of the
Oregon Shakespeare Festival
The Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) is a regional Repertory, repertory theatre in Ashland, Oregon, United States, founded in 1935 by Angus L. Bowmer. The Festival now offers matinee and evening performances of a wide range of classic and conte ...
in
Ashland, Oregon
Ashland is a city in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. It lies along Interstate 5 in Oregon, Interstate 5 approximately 16 miles (26 km) north of the California border and near the south end of the Rogue Valley. The city's population w ...
. It became an independent theater in 1993 and in 1994 Elizabeth Huddle became producing artistic director. Chris Coleman took over in 2000 as the company's fourth
artistic director
An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogu ...
. In 2018, Marissa Wolf was named the fifth artistic director and Cynthia Fuhrman named Managing Director.
The company began a capital campaign in 2004, and in 2006 moved into The Armory, which includes two theaters, a bar and restaurant, a costume shop, production facilities and office space. Portland Center Stage at The Armory produces at least ten productions annually between September and June, and productions include musicals, classical, contemporary and premiere pieces. Portland Center Stage at The Armory has received positive commentary in regional guidebooks including ''Best Places Northwest'', ''Best Places Portland'' and ''Moon Handbooks Oregon''.
History
1988–2000
Portland Center Stage was founded in 1988,
and was the "northern sibling" of the
Oregon Shakespeare Festival
The Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) is a regional Repertory, repertory theatre in Ashland, Oregon, United States, founded in 1935 by Angus L. Bowmer. The Festival now offers matinee and evening performances of a wide range of classic and conte ...
(OSF) in
Ashland, Oregon
Ashland is a city in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. It lies along Interstate 5 in Oregon, Interstate 5 approximately 16 miles (26 km) north of the California border and near the south end of the Rogue Valley. The city's population w ...
,
and continued as a branch of OSF until 1994. The company was originally known as "Oregon Shakespeare Festival Portland".
Its first production was ''
Heartbreak House
''Heartbreak House: A Fantasia in the Russian Manner on English Themes'' is a play written by Bernard Shaw during the First World War, published in 1919 and first performed in November 1920 at the Garrick Theatre, New York, followed by a West ...
''.
Dennis Bigelow was PCS's first artistic director and was let go by the OSF in 1992.
A two-year transitional process began in 1993, during which the OSF maintained a supervisory role over PCS.
''
The Oregonian
''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the West Coast of the United States, U.S. West Coast, founded as a weekly by Tho ...
'' reported that the OSF's artistic director Henry Woronicz "couldn't figure out how to integrate the two closely enough for his liking, and he was unwilling to have Portland go its own way without supervision".
The advisory board for Oregon Shakespeare Festival Portland was reformulated as the
board of directors
A board of directors is a governing body that supervises the activities of a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government agency.
The powers, duties, and responsibilities of a board of directors are determined by government regulatio ...
of the PCS, and Elizabeth Huddle was hired in May 1994 as the producing artistic director.
Huddle had previously served on the PCS's search committee for a new artistic director, but decided to put her name in for consideration. In 1994 the PCS had a budget of US$2.2 million, and over 11,000 subscribers.
In May 1995 the company's financial numbers for its transitional 1994–1995 period with its new artistic director were reported to be a deficit of $240,000. The company experienced what ''The Oregonian'' described as a "jarring divorce" from the OSF.
Huddle had been on the 1991 search committee for the OSF's artistic director Henry Woronicz, but he suddenly announced his resignation in June 1995 effective the following October citing "personal reasons".
Huddle and the rest of the theater community were surprised by Woronicz's resignation.
In 2000 PCS board president Julie Vigeland commented to ''
The Seattle Times
''The Seattle Times'' is an American daily newspaper based in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1891, ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region. The Seattle Time ...
'' that after separating from OSF "it was a real challenge to form our own identity", but that Huddle "did a wonderful job helping us do that for the last six years".
2000–present
Its fourth
artistic director
An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogu ...
Chris Coleman took over in May 2000, and recruited experienced actors to the company.
Coleman had previously co-founded Actor's Express in
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
, and was the artistic director there.
Coleman initially signed on for a three-year contract.
Before Coleman began as artistic director with PCS, the company was already the largest live theater production company in Portland.
However, the organization was facing sporadic attendance at performances as well as financial difficulties,
with a deficit at the end of 1999 of $700,000.
In 2000 PCS had a deficit of $880,000 and a base of 10,000 subscribers.
The financial position of the company later stabilized, and Coleman had a 2000 budget of $3.2 million to work with when he came on.
A 2003 consultant's report, however, found that PCS relied more heavily on gifts and grants to fund its operations than its peers around the company.
Coleman hired the Portland company Sandstrom Design to help with marketing.
Sandstrom helped to improve the promotional materials of the organization, while Portland Center Stage modified the nature and style of its performances.
Sandstrom Design produced a 56-page flyer that showed the performance schedule for the 2003–2004 season which was mailed to subscribers, potential customers, handed out at performances and placed around town.
The promotional campaign stressed the unique qualities of a live theater performance as entertainment over television and film.
PCS's productions were presented in the
Winningstad and
Newmark theatres in Portland through the 2005–2006 season.
Portland Center Stage moved to the new Gerding Theater at
the Armory beginning with the 2006–2007 season.
Portland Center Stage began a $32.9 million capital campaign in 2004, with the goal of building a new theater complex in The Armory, a historic building in Portland.
The company began usage of The Armory in September 2006.
PCS received $150,000 from the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is one of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government. It administers federal housing and urban development laws. It is headed by the secretary of housing and u ...
in September 2006 for "renovations and upgrades to its facility", and an additional $500,000 as part of the "Portland Center Stage Armory Theater Energy Conservation Project".
As of 2023, the theater is being run by Artistic Director Marissa Wolf and Managing Director Liam Kaas-Lentz. During the 2020 shut down, Portland Center Stage presented several virtual productions ranging from new works created specifically for the medium, to classic plays performed as virtual staged readings. In 2021, PCS returned to in person productions.
The theater facilities at The Armory include the 590-seat U.S. Bank Main Stage theater, the 199-seat Ellyn Bye Studio (a flexible black box theater), administrative offices, the Vigeland Rehearsal Hall and a costume shop.
Ten or more productions are performed annually, from September through June.
The company's productions include contemporary, classical pieces and modern premieres, in addition to a summer playwrights festival,
JAW
The jaws are a pair of opposable articulated structures at the entrance of the mouth, typically used for grasping and manipulating food. The term ''jaws'' is also broadly applied to the whole of the structures constituting the vault of the mouth ...
(previously known as Just Add Water/West). PCS has approximately 9,000 subscribers and an annual audience of over 150,000.
Productions
When Elizabeth Huddle became producing artistic director in 1994, a production schedule had already been set by the OSF's Pat Patton.
Huddle made changes to her first season's schedule and decided to direct the first play of the season ''
Arms and the Man
''Arms and the Man'' is a comedy by George Bernard Shaw, whose title comes from the opening words of Virgil's ''Aeneid'', in Latin:
''Arma virumque cano'' ("Of arms and the man I sing").
The play was first produced on 21 April 1894 at the Av ...
'',
instead of the previously scheduled play
Jean Anouilh
Jean Marie Lucien Pierre Anouilh (; ; 23 June 1910 – 3 October 1987) was a French dramatist and screenwriter whose career spanned five decades. Though his work ranged from high drama to absurdist farce, Anouilh is best known for his 1944 play ...
's translation of
Sophocles
Sophocles ( 497/496 – winter 406/405 BC)Sommerstein (2002), p. 41. was an ancient Greek tragedian known as one of three from whom at least two plays have survived in full. His first plays were written later than, or contemporary with, those ...
' ''
Antigone
ANTIGONE (Algorithms for coNTinuous / Integer Global Optimization of Nonlinear Equations), is a deterministic global optimization solver for general Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programs (MINLP).
History
ANTIGONE is an evolution of GloMIQO, a global ...
''.
Portland Center Stage was nominated for "Best Production" in the 1994–95 Drammy Awards which recognize excellence in Portland theater, for ''Arms and the Man''.
Huddle was artistic director for the world premiere of the play ''Comfort and Joy: A Play in Two Acts'', which premiered at PCS on December 2, 1995. Huddle had commissioned playwright Jack Heifner to write ''Comfort and Joy'', which was the first time that Portland Center Stage had ever produced a new play. Huddle ended her time with the Portland Center Stage company in January 2000.
One of Huddle's final productions with PCS was ''
A Christmas Carol
''A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas'', commonly known as ''A Christmas Carol'', is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843 and illustrated by John Leech. It recounts the ...
'', and her final production with the company was ''
Bus Stop
A bus stop is a place where Public transport bus service, buses stop for passengers to get on and off the bus. The construction of bus stops tends to reflect the level of usage, where stops at busy locations may have shelter (building), shelters ...
''.
Chris Coleman's first production after signing on with PCS in 2000 was the play ''The Devils'' by Elizabeth Egloff, based on the
novel of the same name by
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky. () was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist and journalist. He is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in both Russian and world literature, and many of his works are considered highly influent ...
.
Theater critic Misha Berson of ''
The Seattle Times
''The Seattle Times'' is an American daily newspaper based in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1891, ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region. The Seattle Time ...
'' described Coleman's choice as "an especially audacious departure for Portland Center Stage", though reviews in Portland media were mixed, it received a positive review in ''
The Oregonian
''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the West Coast of the United States, U.S. West Coast, founded as a weekly by Tho ...
'' and from audience feedback.
Other productions in the 2000–2001 season included
Martin McDonagh
Martin Faranan McDonagh ( ; born 26 March 1970) is a British-Irish playwright and filmmaker. He is known for his Absurdism, absurdist Black comedy, dark humour which often challenges the modern theatre aesthetic. He has won List of awards and no ...
's Irish comedy, ''
The Cripple of Inishmaan'', ''A Christmas Carol'',
Patrick Marber's ''Closer'', and adaptation of ''Antigone'', and the Northwest premiere of ''A New Brain'' by
William Finn
William Alan Finn (February 28, 1952 – April 7, 2025) was an American composer and lyricist. He was best known for his musicals, which include ''Falsettos'', for which he won the 1992 Tony Awards for Tony Award for Best Original Score, Best O ...
.
Coleman opened the 2006, 2007 and 2008 seasons at PCS with musicals.
He opened the 2006 season with ''
West Side Story
''West Side Story'' is a Musical theatre, musical conceived by Jerome Robbins with music by Leonard Bernstein, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and a Book (musical theatre), book by Arthur Laurents.
Inspired by William Shakespeare's play ''Romeo an ...
'', and the 2007 season with ''
Cabaret
Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, casino, hotel, restaurant, or nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or drinking, ...
''.
Other productions in the 2007–2008 season included ''Doubt, a Parable'', ''
Twelfth Night
''Twelfth Night, or What You Will'' is a romantic comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1601–1602 as a Twelfth Night entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. The play centres on the twins Viola an ...
, and
Sometimes a Great Notion''.
PCS received a total of 12 awards at the 29th annual Drammy Awards in June 2008, including "Outstanding Production" for ''Twelfth Night''. Coleman opened the 2008–2009 season with ''
Guys and Dolls
''Guys and Dolls'' is a musical theater, musical with music and lyrics by Frank Loesser and book by Jo Swerling and Abe Burrows. It is based on "The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown" (1933) and "Blood Pressure", which are two short stories by Damon Run ...
'', which ''
The Oregonian
''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the West Coast of the United States, U.S. West Coast, founded as a weekly by Tho ...
'' and ''
Willamette Week
''Willamette Week'' (''WW'') is an alternative weekly newspaper and a website published in Portland, Oregon, United States, since 1974. It features reports on local news, politics, sports, business, and culture.
History
Early history
'' ...
'' described as a timely choice in light of the
Great Recession
The Great Recession was a period of market decline in economies around the world that occurred from late 2007 to mid-2009. .
Reception
In her 2004 guide ''Best Places Northwest'' Giselle Smith wrote that PCS "offers excellent production values, whatever the play". In his 2004 book ''Best Places Portland'', author John Gottberg wrote positively of Portland Center Stage, commenting: "Portland's leading professional theater company is on a par with the country's best regional theaters."
The 2007 guidebook ''Moon Handbooks Oregon'' notes that the company: "produces innovative and sometimes daring productions".
References
External links
*
{{Good article
1988 establishments in Oregon
Culture of Portland, Oregon
Theatre companies in Oregon