Portia Wu
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Portia Y. Wu (born July 23, 1970) is an American lawyer serving as the secretary of the
Maryland Department of Labor The Maryland Department of Labor (called the Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation until 2019) is a government agency in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is headquartered at 100 South Charles Street, Tower I in Baltimore. History Toda ...
since 2023. She was previously the managing director of public policy at
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
from 2018 to 2023 and the U.S. assistant secretary of labor for employment and training from 2014 to 2017.


Early life and education

Wu was born on July 23, 1970, in
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound. With a population of 135,081 as determined by the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. census, New Haven is List ...
, to a
Taiwanese American Taiwanese Americans (traditional Chinese, Chinese: 臺灣裔美國人; pinyin: ''Táiwān yì měiguó rén''; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ''Tâi-Bí-jîn'') are Americans of Taiwanese people, Taiwanese ancestry, including American-born descendants of migrant ...
family. Her parents, An-Ya Shih Wu and Tom Wu, were doctors who spent most of their careers at the
Veterans Administration The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a Cabinet-level executive branch department of the federal government charged with providing lifelong healthcare services to eligible military veterans at the 170 VA medical centers an ...
hospital in
Albany, New York Albany ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It is located on the west bank of the Hudson River, about south of its confluence with the Mohawk River. Albany is the oldes ...
. Wu spent her early years in
Delmar, New York Delmar is a hamlet in the Town of Bethlehem, in Albany County, New York, United States. It is a suburb of the neighboring city of Albany. The community is bisected by NY Route 443 (Delaware Avenue), a major thoroughfare, main street, and route ...
, where she distinguished herself academically and artistically, winning a $300 first-prize in a piano competition during her tenth-grade year. Wu graduated from
Bethlehem Central High School Bethlehem Central High School is a public high school in Delmar, New York, just south of Albany. Located at 700 Delaware Avenue, the school serves students in grades 9–12 from the towns of Bethlehem and New Scotland. The school was ranked 36 ...
in 1987. Wu attended
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, where she earned a
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
in 1991. At
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, she completed a
M.A. A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
in
comparative literature Comparative literature studies is an academic field dealing with the study of literature and cultural expression across language, linguistic, national, geographic, and discipline, disciplinary boundaries. Comparative literature "performs a role ...
in 1993. Wu obtained her J.D. from
Yale Law School Yale Law School (YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824. The 2020–21 acceptance rate was 4%, the lowest of any law school in the United ...
in 1998. Wu clerked for Judge
Richard Paez Richard Anthony Paez (born May 5, 1947) is a senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Early life and education Born in Salt Lake City, Utah, Paez received his Bachelor of Arts degree fro ...
of the
U.S. District Court for the Central District of California The United States District Court for the Central District of California (in case citations, C.D. Cal.; commonly referred to as the CDCA or CACD) is a federal trial court that serves over 19 million people in Southern and Central California, m ...
from 1998 to 1999.


Career

From 2000 to 2003, Wu was an associate at the law firm Bredhoff & Kaiser. While there, she represented workers in industries undergoing significant changes. Wu worked with hotel housekeepers, garment workers, firefighters, steel mill and factory workers, representing them during times of economic hardship and job loss. In 2003, Wu became a staff member for the
U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions The United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) generally considers matters relating to these issues. Its jurisdiction also extends beyond these issues to include several more specific areas, as defined by Sena ...
(HELP), working under U.S. senators
Tom Harkin Thomas Richard Harkin (born November 19, 1939) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Iowa from 1985 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Pa ...
and
Edward Kennedy Edward Moore Kennedy (February 22, 1932 – August 25, 2009) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts who served as a member of the United States Senate from 1962 to his death in 2009. A member of the Democratic Party and ...
. She held several positions, including labor and pensions counsel, chief labor and pensions counsel, and labor policy director and general counsel. Wu's work with the committee focused on various labor and employment issues, including workforce development and worker protections. She addressed issues such as mine safety, pension reform, and workers' compensation. Wu played a role in Kennedy's Unemployment Insurance Modernization Act, which incentivized states to update unemployment laws. Wu contributed to discussions on immigration reform, particularly regarding labor programs and the balance between employer needs and worker protections. She remained with the committee until 2010. In 2010, Wu joined the
National Partnership for Women & Families The National Partnership for Women & Families is a nonprofit, nonpartisan 501(c)(3) organization based in Washington, D.C. Founded in 1971, the National Partnership works on public policies, education and outreach that focuses on women and families ...
as vice president. The organization focuses on promoting health care access, reproductive rights, and workplace fairness, with specific policies related to paid family leave and paid sick days. Wu remained with the National Partnership for Women and Families until 2011. In 2011, Wu joined the
Obama administration Barack Obama's tenure as the 44th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 2009, and ended on January 20, 2017. Obama, a Democrat from Illinois, took office following his victory over Republican nomine ...
as a senior policy advisor at the U.S. Domestic Policy Council as a senior policy advisor for mobility and opportunity. She worked on job training and skills development initiatives. She led a cross-agency priority working group focused on job training, data transparency, and accountability. Wu also worked on projects aimed at supporting community colleges, improving workforce development systems, and reforming unemployment insurance to better connect job seekers with employment opportunities. In 2012, she was appointed as special assistant to the president for labor and workforce policy. On December 12, 2013, U.S. president
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
nominated Wu to serve as the U.S. assistant secretary of labor for the
Employment and Training Administration The Employment and Training Administration (ETA) is part of the U.S. Department of Labor. Its mission is to provide training, employment, labor market information, and income maintenance services. ETA administers federal government job training and ...
(ETA) under U.S. Labor Secretary
Tom Perez Thomas Edward Perez (born October 7, 1961) is an American politician and attorney who served as the senior advisor to the United States president Joe Biden and the director of the White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs from 2023 to 202 ...
. The U.S. Senate confirmed her appointment on April 2, 2014. At the ETA, Wu oversaw a range of job-training initiatives aimed at both first-time workers and those seeking retraining due to job displacement, reflecting her longstanding focus on workforce development. She left the job in 2017. From 2018 to 2023, Wu was managing director of public policy at
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
. She negotiated a labor agreement, a rare occurrence in the tech industry. Her work at Microsoft also involved immigration policy and broader workforce-related matters. Wu was appointed acting secretary of the
Maryland Department of Labor The Maryland Department of Labor (called the Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation until 2019) is a government agency in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is headquartered at 100 South Charles Street, Tower I in Baltimore. History Toda ...
by Governor
Wes Moore Westley Watende Omari Moore (born October 15, 1978) is an American politician, businessman, author, and former U.S. Army officer serving as the 63rd governor of Maryland since 2023. Moore was born in Maryland and raised primarily in New York. ...
on January 18, 2023. She was confirmed March 2, 2023.


Personal life

Wu married Brad Peniston on April 21, 2007. As of January 2023, she resided in
Chevy Chase, Maryland Chevy Chase () is the colloquial name of an area that includes a town, several incorporated villages, and an unincorporated census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland; and one adjoining neighborhood in northwest Washington, D ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wu, Portia Living people 1970 births Lawyers from New Haven, Connecticut People from Bethlehem, New York New York (state) lawyers Yale College alumni Yale Law School alumni Cornell University alumni 21st-century American women lawyers American women of Taiwanese descent in politics People from Chevy Chase, Maryland Women in Maryland politics Microsoft people American labor lawyers State cabinet secretaries of Maryland Asian-American people in Maryland politics Obama administration personnel United States Department of Labor officials American people of Taiwanese descent