Polly Jean Nelson (born 1952) is an American attorney and author. She is best known as a member of
serial killer Ted Bundy's last defense team from 1986 until his execution in 1989.
[Nelson 1994, p. 9]
Education and early career
Nelson grew up in central
Minnesota
Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the List of U.S. states and territories by population, 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minne ...
, the eldest of five children. After receiving her
undergraduate
Undergraduate education is education conducted after secondary education and before postgraduate education. It typically includes all postsecondary programs up to the level of a bachelor's degree. For example, in the United States, an entry-le ...
degree from the
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
in 1975, she spent two years as a social worker in
Warren, Minnesota, followed by three years licensing day care facilities at the Minnesota Department of Public Welfare in
St. Paul. In 1981, she enrolled at the
University of Minnesota Law School, where she became president of the ''
Minnesota Law Review'' and received her
Juris Doctor
The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law
and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice l ...
degree in 1984. In 1985, she worked as a law clerk in the
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (in case citations, 2d Cir.) is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. Its territory comprises the states of Connecticut, New York and Vermont. The court has appellate j ...
.
Bundy litigation
In 1986, Nelson joined the
Washington, D.C. law firm of
Wilmer Cutler and Pickering as a junior associate. A few months later, she accepted a ''
pro bono'' assignment from the Florida Office of the Capital Collateral Representative (CCR) to assist in efforts to
stay Ted Bundy's imminent execution on multiple murder convictions. Although she had no previous first-hand experience in criminal law or the appeals process, she and co-counsel
James Earl Coleman Jr. were able to secure three stays before Bundy was finally executed on January 24, 1989.
Aftermath
Nelson was fired by Wilmer Cutler a few months after Bundy's execution.
Bundy's defense had cost the firm, it claimed, in excess of $1.5 million, the estimated amount Nelson and Coleman would have earned for the firm had they been representing paying clients.
In 1989, she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Parole, and later served as general counsel at Adcom Worldwide and legal counsel/privacy officer at Computer Network Technology.
[IAPP (January 2010)]
Congratulations, Certified Professionals!
''The Privacy Advisor''
Book and plagiarism litigation against John Grisham
In 1994, Nelson's book ''
Defending the Devil: My Story as Ted Bundy's Last Lawyer'' was published by
William Morrow & Company.
[Staff report (July 4, 1994)]
Defending the Devil: My Story as Ted Bundy's Last Lawyer (review).
''Publishers Weekly
''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' In addition to a detailed description of the appeals, motions, and other legal maneuvers that were employed in the attempt to save her client from the electric chair, Nelson describes her own intellectual and emotional development during that three-year period. There is also a summary of the efforts made by Bundy and various psychiatrists to explain why he did what he did. Nelson's account later received harsh criticism from Michael Mello, the CCR attorney who originally sought outside help in filing Bundy's appeals. "Sending Bundy's case from CCR was one of the worst decisions I've made as a deathworker," he wrote.
In 1995, Nelson filed suit in the
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against novelist
John Grisham and his publisher
Doubleday for copyright infringement. She alleged that Grisham's book ''
The Chamber'', "blatantly appropriated central themes, plot twists, characters and descriptive details" from ''Defending the Devil.''
In 1996, Judge
Royce Lamberth dismissed the suit, calling the charges "meritless". A year later, the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (in case citations, D.C. Cir.) is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. It has the smallest geographical jurisdiction of any of the U.S. federal appellate cou ...
unanimously dismissed Nelson's appeal, noting that it "does not warrant an opinion".
Nelson was ordered to pay attorneys' fees for both parties.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nelson, Polly
1952 births
21st-century American women
American legal writers
American women lawyers
Lawyers from Washington, D.C.
Living people
University of Minnesota alumni
University of Minnesota Law School alumni
Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr associates