Poeng Mang
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The ''poeng mang'', (), known as ''poeng mang khok'' () when used as a set, is a traditional Thai drum of Mon origin and in Myanmar called
Pat waing The pat waing () or ''pat wang'' () is a set of 21 pitched hand drums (similar in appearance to Indian tabla drums) used in the Burmese folk musical ensemble (hsaing waing). This instrument has been adapted into the Thai piphat mon A ''pipha ...
, played by
Mon people The Mon (; Thai Mon: ဂကူမည်; , ; , ) are an ethnic group who inhabit Lower Myanmar's Mon State, Kayin State, Kayah State, Tanintharyi Region, Bago Region, the Irrawaddy Delta, and several areas in Thailand (mostly in Pathum Than ...
. It is a percussion instrument, used to furnish the rhythms of music. They are set of leather faced drums which plays an important role in the ''
piphat Mon A ''piphat'' () is a kind of ensemble in the Art music, classical music of Thailand, which features wind and percussion instruments. It is considered the primary form of ensemble for the interpretation of the most sacred and "high-class" compos ...
'' ensemble. They are played to teasingly interrupt the rhythms with the
Taphon mon 200px, ''taphon'' The taphon (, ) is a traditional drum of Thailand. It is barrel-shaped with two heads, and is played by the hands and fingers of both hands, much like the more popular congas. Originally called the Sa Phon, the taphon is used ...
adding a joyful mood to the music. If used singly the drum is played on two hands only.


Construction

The ''poeng mang khok'' is set of 7 ''poeng mang'' drums of graded sizes which are tuned to the desired pitches and tones by stretching the leather faces and applying a mixture of kneaded cooked rice and ash to the center of one face. The tuned drums are tied together and hung in order of pitches on a semi- circular wooden framework called ''khok poeng'' (about 60 centimeters high). The lowest pitch drum is hung on the furthest left and the highest pitch drum is hung on the furthest right.


Uses

If using the set, the musician sits inside the ''khok poeng'' and uses his hands to beat the drums. Sometimes the elbows or head are used to present fantastic and joyful styles. If the single drum is used he holds both ends with his hands to play.


See also

*
Pat waing The pat waing () or ''pat wang'' () is a set of 21 pitched hand drums (similar in appearance to Indian tabla drums) used in the Burmese folk musical ensemble (hsaing waing). This instrument has been adapted into the Thai piphat mon A ''pipha ...
{{Thai musical instruments Thai musical instruments Drums