Podvorotnichok
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A podvorotnichok ( ) is a narrow piece of white fabric formerly sewn on the inside of the collars of field uniforms in the
Russian Armed Forces The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the Russian Armed Forces, are the military of Russia. They are organized into three service branches—the Russian Ground Forces, Ground Forces, Russian Navy, Navy, and Russi ...
and some of the former Soviet republics' militaries, to reduce wear and tear on the collar and alleviate chafing. Podvorotnichoks were changed daily, typically in the evening before lights out, and checked during morning inspection. If a soldier's podvorotnichok was not snow-white or sewn correctly, he could be punished and made to resew it. Since the introduction of the modern VKPO uniform, podvorotnichoks and
footwraps Footwraps (also referred to as ''foot cloths'', ''rags'', ''bandages'' or ''bindings'', or by their Russian name ''portyanki'') are rectangular pieces of cloth that are worn wrapped around the Foot, feet to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve ...
were phased out; podvorotnichok has not been mentioned in the Russian Armed Forces uniform list since the signing of Decree 300 by
Defense Minister A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divid ...
Sergei Shoigu Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu; , . (born 21 May 1955) is a Russian politician and military officer who has served as secretary of the Security Council since 2024. He served as Minister of Defence of Russia from 2012 to 2024. Shoigu has served a ...
on 22 June 2015.


Sources

* ''Soviet Uniforms and Militaria 1917–1991'', by
László Békesi László Békesi (born 31 May 1942) is a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Finance twice: between 1989-1990 and from 1994 to 1995. Biography Early life He was an athlete when he was ten years old, he was member of the national you ...
* ''Inside the Soviet Army Today: Osprey Elite Military History Series No. 12'', by Stephen J. Zaloga


See also

*
Afghanka The Afghanka ( ; proper designation: Obr88) is a type of military uniform system developed and issued by the Soviet Army in the early 1980s, still in use today in some post-Soviet states in many different variants. The name ''Afghanka'' is an uno ...
* Panamka


References

Military uniforms Military equipment of Russia Russian clothing {{russia-mil-stub