Poanes Massasoit
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''Poanes'' is a genus of
skipper butterflies Skippers are a group of butterflies placed in the family Hesperiidae within the order Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea, but have since been placed in the superfamily Papilion ...
(family Hesperiidae) distributed throughout North and Central America. The
larva A larva (; : larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage. Animals with indirect development such as insects, some arachnids, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase ...
e feed on
grass Poaceae ( ), also called Gramineae ( ), is a large and nearly ubiquitous family (biology), family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos, the grasses of natural grassland and spe ...
es and
sedges The Cyperaceae () are a family of graminoid (grass-like), monocotyledonous flowering plants known as sedges. The family is large; botanists have described some 5,500 known species in about 90 generathe largest being the "true sedges" (genu ...
. The genus was erected by
Samuel Hubbard Scudder Samuel Hubbard Scudder (April 13, 1837 – May 17, 1911) was an American entomologist and paleontologist. He was a leading figure in entomology during his lifetime and the founder of insect paleontology in America. In addition to fossil insects, ...
in 1872.


Species

In 2019, several species were moved from ''Poanes'' to a new genus, ''
Lon Lon or LON may refer to: People * Lon (photographer), pseudonym of Alonzo Hanagan, also known as "Lon of New York" * Lon (name), a list of people with the given name, nickname or surname Fictional characters * Nero Wolfe supporting characters#Lon ...
''. The species remaining in ''Poanes'' include: * '' Poanes aaroni'' (Skinner, 1890) – saffron skipper * '' Poanes benito'' Freeman, 1979 – Benito's skipper * '' Poanes massasoit'' (Scudder, 1863) – mulberry wing * ''
Poanes viator ''Poanes viator'', the broad-winged skipper, is a skipper butterfly found in North America. Distribution It ranges from Texas to Florida and along the east coast to Massachusetts and west to southern Quebec and Ontario to the Dakotas.Jim P. Bro ...
'' (Edwards, 1865) – broad-winged skipper * '' Poanes yehl'' (Skinner, 1893) – Yehl skipper * '' Poanes zachaeus'' (Plötz, 1883) – Zachaeus skipper


Former species

*''Poanes zabulon'' (Boisduval and Le Conte,
837 __NOTOC__ Year 837 ( DCCCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Byzantine–Arab War: Emperor Theophilos leads a massive Byzantine expeditionary force into Mesopotamia. ...
- transferred to '' Lon zabulon'' (Boisduval and Le Conte,
837 __NOTOC__ Year 837 ( DCCCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Byzantine–Arab War: Emperor Theophilos leads a massive Byzantine expeditionary force into Mesopotamia. ...
*''Poanes hobomok'' (Harris, 1862) - transferred to '' Lon hobomok'' (Harris, 1862]) *''Poanes inimica'' (Butler and Druce, 1872) - transferred to '' Lon inimica'' (Butler and Druce, 1872]) *''Poanes taxiles'' (Edwards, 1881) - transferred to '' Lon taxiles'' (Edwards, 1881]) *''Poanes azin'' (Godman, 1900) - transferred to '' Lon azin'' (Godman, 1900]) *''Poanes macneilli'' Burns, 1992 - transferred to '' Lon macneilli'' (Burns, 1992) *''Poanes ulphila'' (Plötz, 1883) - transferred to '' Lon ulphila'' (Plötz, 1883]) *''Poanes monticola'' (Godman,
900 __NOTOC__ Year 900 ( CM) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Abbasid Caliphate * Spring – Forces under the Transoxianian emir Isma'il ibn Ahmad are victorious at Balkh (Northern Afghan ...
- transferred to '' Lon monticola'' (Godman, 1900) *''Poanes niveolimbus'' (Mabille, 1889) - transferred to '' Lon niveolimbus'' (Mabille, 1889) *''Poanes melane'' (Edwards, 1869) - transferred to '' Lon melane'' (Edwards, 1869])


References and external links

Poanes, Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Samuel Hubbard Scudder Taxa described in 1872 {{Hesperiinae-stub