Plurinational Unity Of The Lefts
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Plurinational Unity of the Lefts (''Unidad Plurinacional de las Izquierdas'') was a
left-wing Left-wing politics describes the range of Ideology#Political ideologies, political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy either as a whole or of certain social ...
political coalition A parliamentary group, parliamentary caucus or political group is a group consisting of members of different political parties or independent politicians with similar ideologies. Some parliamentary systems allow smaller political parties, who a ...
in Ecuador, created in 2011 and Dissolved in 2014.


History

In 2009, Pachakutik and the
Democratic People's Movement The Democratic People's Movement (, MPD) was the electoral wing of the Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador (affiliated with the ICMLPO-U&S) and a political party in Ecuador since 1978. History At the legislative elections of 20 Octob ...
(MPD) broke with the ruling
PAIS Alliance The Revolutionary and Democratic Ethical Green Movement (, MOVER) was a centre to centre-right neoliberal political party in Ecuador. In 2016, it had 979,691 members. Until 2021 it was known as the PAIS Alliance (Proud and Sovereign Homeland) (P ...
over disagreements on water law and teacher evaluations. In the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...
, a new caucus formed called the ''Plurinational, Progressive, and Leftist Democratic Assembly'', composed of Pachakutik and MPD assemblymen and assemblywomen.


2011 Referendum

Plurinational Unity of the Lefts participated in the referendum and popular consultation of 2011, advising a "no" vote on questions 1-9, and "yes" on 10. They used the slogan "Not this time, President" recognizing their past support of President Correa's proposals, but conveying their support was over.


Protests of 2012

Beginning on 8 March 2012, Plurinational Unity of the Lefts participated in a series of peaceful protests, commonly called the 8-M Movement, by indigenous groups, left-wing opponents of the government, environmental groups,
LGBT LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The gro ...
groups, and students, which culminated in the arrival of more than 30,000 people in the streets of Ecuador.


2014 Dissolution

After a failure to consolidate for the February 2014 elections, the coalition was dissolved.


Participating Parties

The coalition comprised the following ten parties (in alphabetical order): *
Democratic People's Movement The Democratic People's Movement (, MPD) was the electoral wing of the Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador (affiliated with the ICMLPO-U&S) and a political party in Ecuador since 1978. History At the legislative elections of 20 Octob ...
* Ethics and Democracy Network * Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador *Montecristi Lives *Movement Convocation *
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country The Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country () is a political party in Ecuador that's described as Indigenist and left-wing. It was founded primarily as a way to advance the interests of a wide variety of Indigenous peoples' o ...
*Participation Movement *Party of Revolutionary Socialism *Participa Movement Radical Democracy *Popular Power


Electoral Results


National Assembly


Presidential


See also

*
PAIS Alliance The Revolutionary and Democratic Ethical Green Movement (, MOVER) was a centre to centre-right neoliberal political party in Ecuador. In 2016, it had 979,691 members. Until 2021 it was known as the PAIS Alliance (Proud and Sovereign Homeland) (P ...


References

{{Reflist Anti-capitalist political parties Far-left political parties Left-wing parties Socialism in Ecuador 2011 establishments in Ecuador