''Plesiophrictus'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
tarantulas
Tarantulas comprise a group of large and often hairy spiders of the Family (biology), family Theraphosidae. , 1,100 species have been identified, with 166 genera. The term "tarantula" is usually used to describe members of the family Therap ...
that was first described by
Reginald Innes Pocock
Reginald Innes Pocock, (4 March 1863 – 9 August 1947) was a British zoologist.
Pocock was born in Clifton, Bristol, the fourth son of Rev. Nicholas Pocock and Edith Prichard. He began showing interest in natural history at St. Edward's ...
in 1899.
Species
it contains eight species, found in
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, and
Micronesia
Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, consisting of approximately 2,000 small islands in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. It has a close shared cultural history with three other island regions: Maritime Southeast Asia to the west, Poly ...
:
*''
Plesiophrictus fabrei''
( Simon, 1892) –
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
*''
Plesiophrictus linteatus''
(Simon, 1891) – India
*''
Plesiophrictus meghalayaensis
''Plesiophrictus'' is a genus of Theraphosidae, tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1899.
Species
it contains eight species, found in Sri Lanka, India, and Micronesia:
*''Plesiophrictus fabrei'' (Eugène Simon, Simon, ...
''
Tikader, 1977 – India
*''
Plesiophrictus millardi''
Pocock, 1899 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
) – India
*''
Plesiophrictus nilagiriensis''
Siliwal, Molur & Raven
A raven is any of several large-bodied passerine bird species in the genus '' Corvus''. These species do not form a single taxonomic group within the genus. There is no consistent distinction between crows and ravens; the two names are assigne ...
, 2007 – India
*''
Plesiophrictus senffti''
(Strand
Strand or The Strand may refer to:
Topography
*The flat area of land bordering a body of water, a:
** Beach
** Shoreline
* Strand swamp, a type of swamp habitat in Florida
Places Africa
* Strand, Western Cape, a seaside town in South Africa
* ...
, 1907) –
Micronesia
Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, consisting of approximately 2,000 small islands in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. It has a close shared cultural history with three other island regions: Maritime Southeast Asia to the west, Poly ...
*''
Plesiophrictus sericeus''
Pocock, 1900 – India
*''
Plesiophrictus tenuipes
''Plesiophrictus tenuipes'', is a species of spider of the genus '' Plesiophrictus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
See also
* List of Theraphosidae species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theraphosidae. , ...
''
Pocock, 1899 –
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
Formerly included:
*''P. bhori''
Gravely, 1915 (Transferred to ''
Heterophrictus'')
*''P. blatteri''
Gravely, 1935 (Transferred to ''Heterophrictus'')
*''P. collinus''
Pocock, 1899 (Transferred to ''
Sahydroaraneus'')
*''P. guangxiensis''
Yin & Tan, 2000 (Transferred to ''
Chilobrachys
''Chilobrachys'' is a genus of Asian tarantulas that was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1892. They are found in India, Myanmar, Malaysia, China, Vietnam, Thailand and Sri Lanka. They are usually medium or large-sized, and they ...
'')
*''P. madraspatanus''
Gravely, 1935 (Transferred to ''
Neoheterophrictus'')
*''P. mahabaleshwari''
Tikader, 1977 (Transferred to ''Heterophrictus'')
*''P. milleti''
(Pocock, 1900) (Transferred to ''Heterophrictus'')
*''P. raja''
Gravely, 1915 (Transferred to ''Sahydroaraneus'')
See also
*
List of Theraphosidae species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theraphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepted 1041 species in 156 genera:
A ''Acanthopelma''
'' Acanthopelma'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897
* '' Acanthopelma beccarii ...
References
Theraphosidae genera
Spiders of Asia
Taxa named by R. I. Pocock
Theraphosidae
{{Theraphosidae-stub