Plaza Abaroa (Abaroa Square) is a public space, named in honor of
Eduardo Abaroa the Bolivian hero who fought in the
War of the Pacific
The War of the Pacific (), also known by War of the Pacific#Etymology, multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru), Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Atacama Desert ...
. It is located in the city of
La Paz
La Paz, officially Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Aymara language, Aymara: Chuqi Yapu ), is the seat of government of the Bolivia, Plurinational State of Bolivia. With 755,732 residents as of 2024, La Paz is the List of Bolivian cities by populati ...
,
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w ...
, in the
Sopocachi
Sopocachi is a neighborhood in La Paz, Bolivia. Founded during the republican era, Sopocachi can be described as a bohemian artistic neighborhood. It is located in the central part of the city, and is part of the Cotahuma district. Sopocachi is m ...
area, among 20 de Octubre, Sánchez Lima, Pedro Salazar & Belisario Salinas streets.
Characteristics
The plaza has a rectangular shape, and has eight radial pedestrian accesses that flow into a central fountain in the center of which is a memorial of Eduardo Abaroa on a pedestal with the shape of an incomplete bridge. The bronze sculpture representing the hero in a challenging position was made by the sculptor
Emiliano Lujan Sandoval.
History
The square was repaired in 1927 by the prefect Hugo Ernest. In its center is a memorial to
Eduardo Abaroa, hero of the
War of the Pacific
The War of the Pacific (), also known by War of the Pacific#Etymology, multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru), Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Atacama Desert ...
. He defended
Calama along with 144 civilians, then Bolivian territory, before the Chilean invasion.
In this square, every 23 March, official ceremonies are held in memory of Día del Mar (
Day of the Sea
A day is the time period of a full rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours (86,400 seconds). As a day passes at a given location it experiences morning, afternoon, evening, and night. This daily cycle dri ...
) and the loss of the
Litoral Department
The Department of the Litoral, also known as the Atacama Department and commonly known as the Bolivian coast, was the description of the extent of the Pacific coast of the Atacama Desert included in the territory of Bolivia from its inception in ...
.
References
External links
{{coord, 16, 30, 38, S, 68, 7, 36, W, type:landmark_scale:2500, display=title
La Paz