The

subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zo ...

Pseudophyllinae contains numerous

species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...

in the family

Tettigoniidae Insects in the family (biology), family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America) or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the subo ...

, the katydids or bush crickets. Sometimes called "true katydids", together with the

cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...

s of

suborder Order () is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between family and class. In biological classification, the order is a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms and recognized ...

Ensifera Ensifera is a Order (biology), suborder of insects that includes the various types of crickets and their allies, including cricket (insect), true crickets, Rhaphidophoridae, camel crickets, Tettigoniidae, bush crickets or katydids, Prophalangops ...

, they form part of the insect

order Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood ...

Orthoptera Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – gras ...

which also contains

grasshopper Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are amongst what are possibly the most ancient living groups of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grassh ...

s. Members of the group are noted for their remarkable camouflage. Many species closely resemble fresh or dried leaves, including veins, various blotches and even bite marks.

Systematics

The Pseudophyllinae may be subdivided into the following tribe (biology), tribes (the first 17 of which are sometimes grouped into the super-tribes: Pleminiiti and Pseudophylliti) and genera. Orthoptera Species File
(retrieved 25 December 2017) Some notable

are also listed here:

Aphractini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Chile * ''Aphractus'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Paraphractus'' Beier, 1962 * ''Polycleptidella'' Beier, 1962 * ''Polycleptis'' Karsch, 1891

Aspidonotini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Madagascar * ''Aspidonotus'' Brullé, 1835

Callimenellini

Auth.: (Gorochov 1990) - Asia: including India, Indo-China and the Philippines * ''Callimenellus'' Walker, 1871

Cocconotini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Central and southern America * ''Beierotettix'' Özdikmen, 2007 * ''Bliastes'' Stål, 1873 * ''Bliastonotideus'' Beier, 1962 * ''Bliastonotus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Brachybliastes'' Beier, 1960 * ''Calamoptera'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Chrysobliastes'' Beier, 1960 * ''Cobalotettix'' Beier, 1962 * ''Cocconotus'' Stål, 1873 * ''Cojedebius'' Kevan, 1989 * ''Diplopygia'' Beier, 1962 * ''Docidocercus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Eubliastes'' Beier, 1960 * ''Geonotus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Helicocercus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Idiarthron'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Incanotus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Jamaicoecia'' Beier, 1962 * ''Leiobliastes'' Beier, 1960 * ''Liparoscelis'' Stål, 1873 * ''Liparoscella'' Hebard, 1933 * ''Melanonotus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Meroncidius'' Serville, 1831 * ''Mystron'' Montealegre-Z. & Morris, 1999 * ''Nannonotus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Nannotettix'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Nastonotus'' Bolívar, 1890 * ''Natagaima (katydid), Natagaima'' Beier, 1960 * ''Nesoecia'' Scudder, 1893 * ''Nesonotus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Schedocentrus'' Hebard, 1924 * ''Sphaeropyga'' Beier, 1960 * ''Stenotettix'' Stål, 1873 * ''Thamnobates'' Saussure & Pictet, 1898 * ''Trichotettix'' Stål, 1873

Cymatomerini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Central Africa and Asia: including India, Indo-China, Malesia and the Philippines * ''Cymatomera'' Schaum, 1853 (Africa) * ''Cymatomerella'' Beier, 1954 (Africa) * ''Olcinia'' Stål, 1877 * ''Parasanaa'' Beier, 1944 * ''Platenia'' Dohrn, 1888 - monotypic ''Platenia semialata'' (Philippines) * ''Sanaa (katydid), Sanaa'' Walker, 1870 * ''Sathrophyllia'' Stål, 1874 * ''Sathrophylliopsis'' de Jong, 1939 (W. Malesia) * ''Tegra (katydid), Tegra'' Walker, 1870 * ''Tegrolcinia'' de Jong, 1939 (China, W. Malesia) * ''Typhoptera'' Kirby, 1906

Eucocconotini

Auth.: Beier 1960 - Central and South America Panoploscelis specularis-male2

* ''Dicranostomus'' Dohrn, 1888 * ''Eucocconotideus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Eucocconotus'' Hebard, 1927 * ''Gnathoclita'' Hagenbach, 1842 * ''Myopophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Onychopygia'' Beier, 1962 * ''Panoploscelis'' Scudder, 1869

Homalaspidiini

Auth.: (Otte, D. 1997) - Southern America * ''Arrhenotettix'' Caudell, 1918 * ''Disceratus'' Scudder, 1869 * ''Homalaspidia'' Uvarov, 1940 * ''Jimenezia'' Bolívar, 1881 * ''Sterphoter'' Rehn, 1946

Ischnomelini

Auth.: (Beier 1960) - Southern America * ''Goethalsiella'' Hebard, 1927 * ''Ischnomela'' Stål, 1873

Leptotettigini

Auth.: (Beier 1960) - Southern America * ''Chondrosternum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Leptotettix'' Stål, 1873 * ''Macrochiton'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Neochiton'' Beier, 1962 * ''Pezochiton'' Beier, 1960 * ''Platychiton'' Beier, 1960 * ''Semileptotettix'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895

Pantecphylini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Central Africa * ''Pantecphylus'' Karsch, 1890

Phrictini

Auth.: Bolívar, 1903 - sometimes placed in the Mecopodinae (Eastern Australia) Phricta aberrans 3

* ''Phricta'' Redtenbacher, 1892

Phyllomimini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - West and central Africa; Australasia: India through to Pacific islands * ''Acanthoprion'' Pictet & Saussure, 1892 * ''Acauloplacella'' Karny, 1931 * ''Acauloplax'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Brochopeplus'' Pictet & Saussure, 1892 * ''Brunneriana'' Uvarov, 1923 * ''Chondrodera'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Chondroderella'' Hebard, 1922 * ''Despoina (katydid), Despoina'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Diplodontopus'' Karny, 1931 * ''Gonyatopus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Hapalophyllum'' Hebard, 1922 * ''Hemigyrus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 * ''Heteraprium'' Krauss, 1903 * ''Lacipoda'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Lagarodes'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Margarodera'' Beier, 1957 * ''Mioacris'' Pictet & Saussure, 1892 * ''Morsimus'' Stål, 1877 * ''Orophyllus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Paramorsimus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Paraphyllomimus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Phyllomimus'' Stål, 1873 * ''Phyllozelus'' Redtenbacher, 1892 * ''Pirmeda'' Henry, 1940 * ''Promeca'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Pseudacanthoprion'' Beier, 1954 * ''Pseudophyllomimus'' Karny, 1924 * ''Rhinodera'' Beier, 1955 * ''Stenampyx'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Stizoscepa'' Karsch, 1896 * ''Temnophylloides'' Henry, 1939 * ''Temnophyllus'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Timanthes (katydid), Timanthes'' Stål, 1877 * ''Tomias'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Tympanophyllum'' Krauss, 1903 * ''Tympanoptera'' Redtenbacher, 1892 * ''Zumala'' Walker, 1869

Platyphyllini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Southern America * ''Acyrophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Aemasia'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Antillophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Baliophyllum'' Beier, 1962 * ''Brachyauchenus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Choeroparnops'' Dohrn, 1888 * ''Diyllus (katydid), Diyllus'' Stål, 1875 * ''Drepanoxiphus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Haenschiella'' Beier, 1960 * ''Kopis (katydid), Kopis'' Beier, 1960 * ''Myrmeciophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Opetiocercus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Platyphyllum'' Serville, 1831 * ''Rhabdotophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Triencentrus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Xiphophyllum (katydid), Xiphophyllum'' Beier, 1960

Pleminiini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Central and southern America, West and central Africa * ''Acanthodis'' Serville, 1831 * ''Acanthorhinischia'' Beier, 1954 * ''Adapantus'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Adeclus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Adenes'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Amiltonia'' Piza, 1976 * ''Ancistrocercus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Anonistus'' Walker, 1871 * ''Apereisis'' Walker, 1871 * ''Aspidopygia'' Beier, 1962 * ''Balboana'' Uvarov, 1939 * ''Batodromeus'' Karsch, 1896 * ''Beieroschema'' Özdikmen, 2008 (formerly ''Colobotettix'' Beier, 1960 (''non'' Ribaut, 1948: Colobotettix, preoccupied)) * ''Bufotettix'' Caudell, 1918 * ''Championica'' Saussure & Pictet, 1898 * ''Clepsydronotus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Condylocnemis'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Corynecercus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Dasyscelidius'' Beier, 1954 * ''Dasyscelus'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Diacanthodis'' Walker, 1870 * ''Enthacanthodes'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Gongrocnemis'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Habrocomes'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Haemodiasma'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Hoplidostylus'' Karsch, 1893 * ''Jamaicana'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Labidocercus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Leurophyllidium'' Beier, 1954 * ''Leurophyllum'' Kirby, 1906 * ''Lichenochrus'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Mormotus'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Nesokatoikos'' Braun & Maehr, 2008 (formerly ''Nesocnemis'' Beier, 1954 (''non'' Sélys, 1891: Tatocnemis, preoccupied)) * ''Nesophyllidium'' Beier, 1954 * ''Orpacanthophora'' Beier, 1954 * ''Paradeclus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Paralichenochrus'' Beier, 1954 * ''Parapleminia'' Beier, 1954 * ''Pedinothorax'' Beier, 1954 * ''Phyllostachydius'' Beier, 1954 * ''Pleminia'' Stål, 1874 * ''Polyglochin'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Pristonotus'' Uvarov, 1940 * ''Pseudopleminia'' Beier, 1954 * ''Rhinischia'' Beier, 1954 * ''Schochia'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Sphyrophyllum'' Beier, 1954 * ''Stenoschema'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Tetragonomera'' Stål, 1874 * ''Tympanocompus'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Xerophyllopteryx'' Rehn, 1905

Polyancistrini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1895) - Mexico, Caribbean, Southern America * ''Camposiella'' Hebard, 1924 * ''Polyancistroides'' Rehn, 1901 * ''Polyancistrus'' Serville, 1831 * ''Sagephorus'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Spelaeala'' Rehn, 1943 * ''Spinapecta'' Naskrecki & Lopes-Andrade, 2005

Pseudophyllini

Auth.: (Burmeister 1838) - West and central Africa; Asia: India, Indo-China through to Papua New Guinea Onomarchus Kanara

* ''Brunneana'' Uvarov, 1939 * ''Chloracris'' Pictet & Saussure, 1892 * ''Climacoptera (katydid), Climacoptera'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Cratioma'' Bolívar, 1906 * ''Desaulcya'' Bolívar, 1906 * ''Liocentrum'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Micta'' Karsch, 1896 * ''Mustius'' Stål, 1874 * ''Onomarchus (katydid), Onomarchus'' Stål, 1874 * ''Opisthodicrus'' Karsch, 1890 * ''Oxyaspis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Perteus'' Bolívar, 1906 * ''Pseudophyllus'' Serville, 1831 ** ''Pseudophyllus titan'' * ''Rhomboptera'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Zabalius'' Bolívar, 1886 ** ''Zabalius apicalis''

Pterophyllini

Auth.: (Karny, 1925) – Americas * ''Caloxiphus'' Saussure & Pictet, 1898 * ''Caribophyllum'' Rehn, 1947 * ''Diophanes'' Stål, 1875 * ''Elytraspis'' Beier, 1962 * ''Karukerana'' Bonfils, 1965 * ''Lea (katydid), Lea'' Caudell, 1906 * ''Lophaspis'' Redtenbacher, 1895 * ''Mastophyllum'' Beier, 1960 * ''Paracyrtophyllus'' Caudell, 1906 * ''Parascopioricus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Phyllopectis'' Rehn, 1948 * ''Pterophylla (katydid), Pterophylla'' Kirby, 1825 * ''Scopioricus'' Uvarov, 1940 * ''Scopiorinus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Thliboscelus'' Serville, 1838 * ''Xestoptera'' Redtenbacher, 1895

Simoderini

Auth.: (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895) - Madagascar, Australia * ''Chloracantha (katydid), Chloracantha'' Hebard, 1922 * ''Lonchitophyllum'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 * ''Mastigaphoides'' Weidner, 1965 * ''Mastighapha'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Parasimodera'' Carl, 1914 * ''Phyrama'' Karsch, 1889 * ''Simodera'' Karsch, 1891 * ''Wattenwyliella'' Carl, 1914

Teleutiini

Auth.: (Beier, 1960) - Panama to Southern America * ''Acanthodiphrus'' Walker, 1871 * ''Apteroteleutias'' Beier, 1962 * ''Beierella'' Piza, 1978 * ''Brachyteleutias'' Beier, 1960 * ''Chibchella'' Hebard, 1927 * ''Eumecopterus'' Beier, 1960 * ''Hoplotettix'' Caudell, 1918 * ''Leptoteleutias'' Beier, 1962 * ''Mylothrella'' Beier, 1960 * ''Pemba (katydid), Pemba'' Walker, 1870 * ''Stetharasa'' Montealegre-Z. & Morris, 1999 * ''Teleutias (katydid), Teleutias'' Stål, 1874

Tribe undetermined

* ''Narea (katydid), Narea'' Walker, 1870 - Australia * ''†Archepseudophylla'' Nel, Prokop & Ross, 2008 Due to the great diversity of this subfamily, it is not unequivocally delimited yet.

References

External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q3409834 Pseudophyllinae, Orthoptera subfamilies Taxa named by Hermann Burmeister