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Placide Vigneau (29 August 1842 − 1 March 1926 was a
French Canadian French Canadians, referred to as Canadiens mainly before the nineteenth century, are an ethnic group descended from French people, French colonists first arriving in Canada (New France), France's colony of Canada in 1608. The vast majority of ...
author. He was keeper of the
Île aux Perroquets Lighthouse Ile or ILE may refer to: Ile * Ile, a Puerto Rican singer * Ile District (disambiguation), multiple places * Ilé-Ifẹ̀, an ancient Yoruba city in south-western Nigeria * Interlingue (ISO 639:ile), a planned language * Isoleucine, an amino aci ...
from 1892 to 1912. He kept a journal that is preserved by the Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec.


Life

Placide Vigneau was born on ÃŽle du Havre aux Maisons, on the
Magdalen Islands The Magdalen Islands (, ) are a Canadian archipelago in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Since 2005, the 12-island archipelago is divided into two municipalities: the majority-francophone Municipality of ÃŽles-de-la-Madeleine and the majority-angloph ...
in
Canada East Canada East () was the northeastern portion of the Province of Canada. Lord Durham's Report investigating the causes of the Upper and Lower Canada Rebellions recommended merging those two colonies. The new colony, known as the Province of ...
on August 29, 1842. His parents were Vital Vigneau, an offshore fisherman of
Acadia Acadia (; ) was a colony of New France in northeastern North America which included parts of what are now the The Maritimes, Maritime provinces, the Gaspé Peninsula and Maine to the Kennebec River. The population of Acadia included the various ...
n descent, and Élise Boudreau. He spent his childhood on the Magdalen Islands, where he learned the job of offshore fisherman. In 1858, the family moved to the village of Pointe-aux-Esquimaux (now
Havre-Saint-Pierre Havre-Saint-Pierre () is a municipality located on the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, in Côte-Nord region, Minganie RCM, Quebec, Canada. History In 1857, a group of Acadian families arrived, in 1872, the Parish of Saint-Pierre-d ...
) on the north shore of the
Saint Lawrence River The St. Lawrence River (, ) is a large international river in the middle latitudes of North America connecting the Great Lakes to the North Atlantic Ocean. Its waters flow in a northeasterly direction from Lake Ontario to the Gulf of St. Lawrenc ...
. In 1892 he became the lighthouse keeper of Île aux Perroquets until 1912, when his son Hector succeeded him. His ''Histoire'' or ''Journal de la Pointe aux Esquimaux'' was published in the Report of the Archives du Québec (1968), and then as a work under the title ''Un pied d'ancre : journal de Placide Vigneau'' (1969). His work bears witness to the life of the inhabitants of
Côte-Nord Côte-Nord (Region 09) (, ; ) is an List of regions of Quebec, administrative region of Quebec, on the Quebec-Labrador peninsula, Quebec-Labrador Peninsula, Canada. The region runs along the St. Lawrence River and then the Gulf of St. Lawrence, ...
. He died at Pointe-aux-Esquimaux on 1 March 1926. The Baie Placide-Vigneau was named in his honor..


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vigneau, Placide 1842 births 1926 deaths Writers from Quebec