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Pisharody (also spelled Pisharodi, Pisharadi, Pisharoty, or Pisharoti; colloquially known as Sharody) is a Hindu brahmin community found more in Kerala. Pisharodys are vaishnavites and were traditionally caretakers of Hindu temples and hails from the Sanyasi tradition of Muni Brahmin sect. Most Pisharams (Pisharody ancestral households) are situated near temples.Traditionally they were Sanskrit scholars and majority of the community still does teaching as their major profession, but they moved into modern sciences, both subjective and objective.


Etymology

Etymologically, the word owes its origins to the saintly antecedents of the community. Bhikhshuvar (monk/mendicant) + Adikal (reverential addressing / honorific suffix) = Bhikhshuvaradikal, later corrupted to Pisharodikal and pisharody ( Shara itself being a term for a younger sanyasi). There is also another theory behind the origin of the name Pisharody. According to this, Pisharodys are descendants of a group of highly respected pure brahmans who intended to be Sanyasis. During the process of initiation to sanyasam, the aspirants are referred to as "sharas" in Sanskrit. However, the group could not complete the process to become full time "sanyasis". By then they had discarded almost all basic rituals usually performed by an ordinary brahman being elevated to the next level and hence they could not return to their earlier sect. Since they are already elevated to Sanyasi thought process, they continued as advisors to temples and authentic teachers of scriptures and higher level sanskrit. Thereafter this 'Shara' group and their descendants were called as Pisharody, later coloqualized into Pisharody, Pisharady and Sharoty. Pisharodys do not need to wear the sacred thread nor perform puja in temples as per the tradition, but act only as advisors. They do not cremate the dead body being a sanyasi, instead do the burial as samadhi, as the person has been characterised with all sanyasi qualities. The last rites are oriented towards "Vishnusayoojyam" and the atma is directly submitted/given to lord vishnu. There for, there are no 'Bhrammarakshas' for this community and also do not perform the 'sradham' the usual annual death ritual, unlike other Hindus, the reason being their 'atma/jeeva' had already been merged with lord Vishnu after the death. The life of a 'shara' is considered as the last form of human birth and it is believed that, there will not be any rebirth.


Notable people

* Attoor Krishna Pisharody *
Achyuta Pisharati In Hinduism, Achyuta (, ) is an epithet of Vishnu and appears as the 100th and 318th names in the Vishnu sahasranama, Vishnu Sahasranama. It is also often used in the Bhagavad Gita as a personal name of Krishna. According to Adi Shankara's comm ...
* Cherukad Govinda Pisharody * K. P. Narayana Pisharody * Pisharoth Rama Pisharoty * Kalamandalam Vasu Pisharody * N. N. Pisharody *
Ramesh Pisharody T. V. Ramesh (born 1 October 1981), professionally credited as Ramesh Pisharody, is an Indian stand-up comedian, impressionist, television presenter, actor and film director. He works in Malayalam television shows, stage, and cinema. He is pa ...


See also

*
Ambalavasi Ambalavasi, more properly Ampalavasi, (IAST: Ampalavāsi; ) is the generic name for a group of Caste system in India, castes among Hindus in Kerala, India, who have traditionally rendered temple services. Castes The Ambalavasis are broadly div ...


References

{{Reflist 2. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2843601?seq=1


External links


Pisharody SamajamPisharoti Rituals published by Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 56, 1926 (1926), pp. 83-89Malayala Manorama article on Aryabhata and the Kallil pisharam
Kerala society Surnames of Indian origin