Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University
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Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University (abbreviated as PMAS-Arid University) is a
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research university A research university or a research-intensive university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. They are "the key sites of Knowledge production modes, knowledge production", along with "intergenerational ...
in Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. It is named after Pir Meher Ali Shah, a Punjabi
Hanafi The Hanafi school or Hanafism is the oldest and largest Madhhab, school of Islamic jurisprudence out of the four schools within Sunni Islam. It developed from the teachings of the Faqīh, jurist and theologian Abu Hanifa (), who systemised the ...
scholar. The university is ranked at No. 2 in the agriculture/veterinary category as per the
Higher Education Commission of Pakistan The Higher Education Commission (colloquially known as HEC) is a statutory, statutory body formed by the Government of Pakistan which was established in 2002 under the Chairmanship of Atta-ur-Rahman (chemist), Atta-ur-Rahman. Its main functions ...
and 7th overall in the ranking of universities in Pakistan. Arid Agriculture University offers degree programmes leading to Bachelor, Master and Ph.D. in disciplines including Food Science & Technology, Computer Sciences, Management Sciences, Pure Sciences, Agriculture,Agricultural Engineering, Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Social Sciences and other Arts and Fine Arts programs.


History

In the 1970s, the government of Punjab established an agricultural college in Rawalpindi for the development of rain-fed agriculture. The college was upgraded to the level of university in 1994. The Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University is named after
Chishti The Chishti order () is a Sufi order of Sunni Islam named after the town of Chisht, Afghanistan where it was initiated by Abu Ishaq Shami. The order was brought to Herat and later spread across South Asia by Mu'in al-Din Chishti in the city ...
Sufi Sufism ( or ) is a mysticism, mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic Tazkiyah, purification, spirituality, ritualism, and Asceticism#Islam, asceticism. Practitioners of Sufism are r ...
saint Pir Mehr Ali Shah. The University is now working on two mega projects titled DDSDP and ENCIB. There is a centre for precision agriculture and national centre for industrial biotechnology.


Academics

AAUR teaches courses in five faculties, six institutes and one National center (as well as joint programs with other institutions): * Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences *Institute of Food and Nutritional Sciences * Faculty of Sciences * Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology * Faculty of Social Sciences * Faculty of Veterinary & Animal Sciences (with departments in Animal Sciences, Veterinary Basic Science, Patho-Biology, Clinical Studies and Poultry Science) 85 students * Institute of Education and Research * University Institute of Management Sciences * University Institute of Information Technology * University Institute of Biochemistry & Biotechnology (UIBB) * Faculty of Agriculture Engineering * Institute of Geo-informatics and Earth Observation (IGEO) * Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences (ISES)


See also

* Arid-zone agriculture *
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
*
Xeriscaping Xeriscaping is the process of Garden design, landscaping, or gardening, that reduces or eliminates the need for irrigation. It is promoted in regions that do not have accessible, plentiful, or reliable supplies of fresh water and has gained acce ...
*
Xerophyte A xerophyte () is a species of plant that has adaptations to survive in an environment with little liquid water. Examples of xerophytes include cacti, pineapple and some gymnosperm plants. The morphology and physiology of xerophytes are adapted to ...
* Barani Institute of Information Technology * Barani Institute of Sciences


References

{{Coord, 33.647, 73.083, type:edu_region:PK, display=title Universities and colleges in Rawalpindi District Educational institutions established in 1994 1994 establishments in Pakistan Public universities and colleges in Punjab, Pakistan Agricultural universities and colleges in Pakistan