Pindad APR-1V
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The Pindad APR-1V, also known as the APR-1V, APR-1 and the APR1V1, () is an armoured personnel carrier made by Pindad. The APR-1V is the first production model in a series of Pindad APCs, which began from a variant that uses 4x4 wheel drive and later developed into APS-1 and APS-2 with 6x4 wheels drive and then redeveloped into the
Anoa Anoa, also known as dwarf buffalo and ''sapiutan'', are two species of the genus ''Bubalus'', placed within the subgenus ''Anoa'' and endemic to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia: the mountain anoa (''Bubalus quarlesi'') and the lowland ano ...
.


History

The development history started as a result of increased military intervention in the
Aceh Aceh ( , ; , Jawi script, Jawoë: ; Van Ophuijsen Spelling System, Old Spelling: ''Atjeh'') is the westernmost Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. It is located on the northern end of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capit ...
province. During the military operations, the
Indonesian Army The Indonesian Army ( (TNI-AD), ) is the army, land branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It has an estimated strength of 300,400 active personnel. The history of the Indonesian Army has its roots in 1945 when the (TKR) "People's Se ...
put forward urgent requirements for an
armoured personnel carrier An armoured personnel carrier (APC) is a broad type of armoured military vehicle designed to transport personnel and equipment in combat zones. Since World War I, APCs have become a very common piece of military equipment around the world. Acc ...
for troop transport.
Pindad PT Pindad (Persero) (formerly abbreviated from , ), is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise specialising in military and commercial products. Pindad provides the armaments and munitions , for the Indonesian National Armed Forces and other un ...
responded to this requirement in 2004, with the APR-1V chassis based on a commercial
Isuzu , commonly known as Isuzu (, ), is a Japanese multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture. Its principal activity is the production, marketing and sale of Isuzu commercial vehicles and diesel engines ...
truck chassis, 14 vehicles were built by Pindad and were sent to
Aceh Aceh ( , ; , Jawi script, Jawoë: ; Van Ophuijsen Spelling System, Old Spelling: ''Atjeh'') is the westernmost Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. It is located on the northern end of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capit ...
for evaluation and combat trials. However, the follow-on orders for another 26 vehicles were cancelled following the
2004 tsunami On 26 December 2004, at 07:58:53 local time (UTC+7), a major earthquake with a magnitude of 9.2–9.3 struck with an epicentre off the west coast of Aceh in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The undersea megathrust earthquake, known in the scient ...
. During the APR-1V's deployment in Aceh, two were damaged. One was damaged from the tsunami while another was destroyed in a vehicle accident. On September 23, 2021, it's reported that the APR-1V was deployed in combat exercises held from September 14 to 16, 2021.


Development

In 2002, PT Pindad produced the 4×4 APR using Isuzu's frame and 120PS engine. This is continued in 2004–2005 by cooperating with BPPT to produce a 4×4 APS (Medium Personnel Carrier) prototype. The development was then continued by developing armoured vehicles whose components developed indigenously by making a prototype of 6×6 wheeled armoured vehicle using a Perkasa truck undercarriage, including a 220 PS engine and a transmission produced by PT Texmaco. The APR-1V has a capacity for 12 people. 10 soldiers with a driver and radio operator. The prototype became the starting point for PT Pindad in developing a 6×6 armoured vehicle with a
monocoque Monocoque ( ), also called structural skin, is a structural system in which loads are supported by an object's external skin, in a manner similar to an egg shell. The word ''monocoque'' is a French term for "single shell". First used for boats, ...
body, independent wheel drive and suspension system according to TNI specifications.


Armament

The APR-1V is equipped with a FN MAG GPMG or a STK 40 AGL on a turret mount; smoke grenade dischargers are also installed on the mount.


Gallery

APR-1 Peleton Kavaleri Serbu (Tonkavser).jpg, APR-1 of ''Peleton Kavaleri Serbu'' (''Tonkavser'' - Assault Cavalry Platoon) APR-1 dan Anoa Peleton Kavaleri Serbu (Tonkavser).jpg, APR-1 and Anoa of Assault Cavalry Platoon, in November 2020 military drill.


See also

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References

Wheeled armoured personnel carriers Wheeled armoured fighting vehicles Wheeled military vehicles Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s Armoured fighting vehicles of Indonesia {{mil-vehicle-stub