Pindad APR-1V, APR-1V, or simply APR-1, also known as APR1V1
(''Angkut Personel Ringan'';
English
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Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national id ...
: Light Personnel Carrier) is an armoured personnel carrier made by PT Pindad of Indonesia. This vehicle is the first production model in a series of Pindad's APC which began from a variant that uses
4x4 wheel drive and later developed into APS-1 and APS-2 with
6x4 wheels drive and then redeveloped into
APS-3 Anoa with
6x6 drive.
Development
The development history started as a result of increased military intervention in the
Aceh
Aceh ( ), officially the Aceh Province ( ace, Nanggroë Acèh; id, Provinsi Aceh) is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the northernmost of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capital and largest city. Granted a s ...
province. During the military operations, the
Indonesian Army
The Indonesian Army ( id, Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD), ) is the land branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It has an estimated strength of 300,000 active personnel. The history of the Indonesian Army has its r ...
put forward urgent requirements for an
armoured personnel carrier
An armoured personnel carrier (APC) is a broad type of armoured military vehicle designed to transport personnel and equipment in combat zones. Since World War I, APCs have become a very common piece of military equipment around the world.
Acc ...
for troop transport.
Pindad
PT Pindad (Persero) ( id, Perindustrian Tentara Nasional Indonesia - Angkatan Darat, ), is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise specialising in military and commercial products. Pindad provides the armaments and munitions for the Indonesian ...
responded to this requirement in 2004, with the APR-1V (''Angkut Personel Ringan'') a light 4x4 armoured vehicle based on a commercial
Isuzu truck chassis,
14 vehicles were built by Pindad and were sent to
Aceh
Aceh ( ), officially the Aceh Province ( ace, Nanggroë Acèh; id, Provinsi Aceh) is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the northernmost of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capital and largest city. Granted a s ...
for evaluation and combat trials. However, the follow-on orders for another 26 vehicles were cancelled following the
2004 tsunami
An earthquake and a tsunami, known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra–Andaman earthquake, occurred at 07:58:53 local time ( UTC+7) on 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern S ...
.
The development of the APC started when Pindad assembled the British-made
Scorpion tank
The FV101 Scorpion is a British armoured reconnaissance vehicle, and also a light tank. It was the lead vehicle and the fire support type in the Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked), CVR(T), family of seven armoured vehicles. Manufactured by ...
. After that, Pindad made a water cannon vehicle and a 4x4 light personnel carrier (APR1-V1) to be used by the
TNI and
Brimob.
In 2002, PT Pindad produced the 4×4 APR using
Isuzu's frame and 120PS engine.
This is continued in 2004–2005 by cooperating with BPPT to produce a 4×4 APS (Medium Personnel Carrier) prototype.
The development was then continued by developing armoured vehicles whose components developed indigenously by making a prototype of 6×6 wheeled armoured vehicle using a
Perkasa truck undercarriage, including a 220 PS engine and a transmission produced by PT Texmaco.
This prototype became the starting point for PT Pindad in developing a 6×6 armoured vehicle with a
monocoque
Monocoque ( ), also called structural skin, is a structural system in which loads are supported by an object's external skin, in a manner similar to an egg shell. The word ''monocoque'' is a French term for "single shell".
First used for boats, ...
body, independent wheel drive and suspension system according to TNI specifications.
Gallery
APR-1 Peleton Kavaleri Serbu (Tonkavser).jpg, APR-1 of ''Peleton Kavaleri Serbu'' (''Tonkavser'' - Assault Cavalry Platoon)
APR-1 dan Anoa Peleton Kavaleri Serbu (Tonkavser).jpg, APR-1 and Anoa of Assault Cavalry Platoon, in November 2020 military drill.
See also
*
Panhard VBL
*
Otokar Cobra
The Cobra is a family of armored vehicles produced by Otokar of Turkey. It is produced in two generations.
The Cobra ( tr, Kobra) is an armoured tactical vehicle developed by Turkish firm Otokar.
Durability
The monocoque steel v-hull provide ...
References
Wheeled armoured personnel carriers
Wheeled armoured fighting vehicles
Wheeled military vehicles
Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s
Military vehicles of Indonesia
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