Piers Haggard
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Piers Inigo Haggard, OBE (18 March 1939 – 11 January 2023) was a British director who worked in film, television, and theatre.


Early life

A member of the Haggard family, he was born in London, the son of Morna Gillespie and the actor, poet, and novelist Stephen Haggard. He was the great-great-nephew of the writer Sir Henry Rider Haggard. At the age of one, Haggard was evacuated with his mother and older brother Paul to New York where his paternal grandfather Godfrey Haggard was the British consul-general. Shortly after they left, his father wrote his sons a letter, which later that year was published in the '' Atlantic Monthly'' as "I'll Go to Bed at Noon: A Soldier's Letter to His Sons". Haggard and his mother returned to Britain after his brother's death from diphtheria. There a younger brother, Mark, was born. His father was a captain in the British Intelligence Corps. Sent to Egypt, he had an affair with a married woman, and when she broke off the affair, he committed suicide in 1943. In 1946, Haggard’s mother remarried and the family moved to Muckhart Mill Farm in
Clackmannanshire Clackmannanshire (; ; ), or the County of Clackmannan, is a Shires of Scotland, historic county, Council areas of Scotland, council area, registration counties, registration county and Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in Scotland ...
, Scotland. He attended school at Dollar Academy, and between 1956 and 1960 studied English at
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the town council under the authority of a royal charter from King James VI in 1582 and offi ...
. While there, he was active in the dramatic society as an actor and director, and helped found the Festival Fringe Society in 1958.


Career

Haggard began his career as an assistant director at the
Royal Court A royal court, often called simply a court when the royal context is clear, is an extended royal household in a monarchy, including all those who regularly attend on a monarch, or another central figure. Hence, the word ''court'' may also be app ...
in 1960. In 1961, he was director of productions at the Dundee Rep including directing the
pantomime Pantomime (; informally panto) is a type of musical comedy stage production designed for family entertainment, generally combining gender-crossing actors and topical humour with a story more or less based on a well-known fairy tale, fable or ...
''
Cinderella "Cinderella", or "The Little Glass Slipper", is a Folklore, folk tale with thousands of variants that are told throughout the world.Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988. The protagonist is a you ...
'' which was described by ''
The Stage ''The Stage'' is a British weekly newspaper and website covering the entertainment industry and particularly theatre. Founded in 1880, ''The Stage'' contains news, reviews, opinion, features, and recruitment advertising, mainly directed at thos ...
'' as “the best pantomime Dundee has seen in many years”. In 1962, he moved to the Glasgow Citizens, where productions included
Albert Finney Albert Finney (9 May 1936 – 7 February 2019) was an English actor. He attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and worked in the theatre before attaining fame for movie acting during the early 1960s, debuting with '' The Entertainer'' ( ...
as
Luigi Pirandello Luigi Pirandello (; ; 28 June 1867 – 10 December 1936) was an Italians, Italian dramatist, novelist, poet, and short story writer whose greatest contributions were his plays. He was awarded the 1934 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his bold and ...
's ''Henry IV''. He joined the first National Theatre company in 1963, where he co-directed with John Dexter and Bill Gaskill and assisted
Laurence Olivier Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier ( ; 22 May 1907 – 11 July 1989) was an English actor and director. He and his contemporaries Ralph Richardson and John Gielgud made up a trio of male actors who dominated the British stage of the m ...
(1963 on '' Uncle Vanya'', starring Michael Redgrave) and Franco Zeffirelli (1965 on ''
Much Ado About Nothing ''Much Ado About Nothing'' is a Shakespearean comedy, comedy by William Shakespeare thought to have been written in 1598 and 1599.See textual notes to ''Much Ado About Nothing'' in ''The Norton Shakespeare'' (W. W. Norton & Company, 1997 ) p. ...
'', with
Maggie Smith Dame Margaret Natalie Smith (28 December 1934 – 27 September 2024) was a British actress. Known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles, she had List of Maggie Smith performances, an extensive career on stage and screen for over seve ...
and Robert Stephens). In 1965, he moved to BBC Television, directing plays for the anthology drama series ''
Thirty-Minute Theatre ''Thirty-Minute Theatre'' was a British anthology drama series of short plays shown on BBC Television between 1965 and 1973, which was used in part at least as a training ground for new writers, on account of its short running length, and which ...
'' and episodes of series such as The Newcomers, and ''
Play for Today ''Play for Today'' is a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and transmitted on BBC1 from 1970 to 1984. During the run, more than three hundred programmes, featuring original television plays, and adaptations of stage ...
'' for the BBC, as well as '' Armchair Theatre'', '' Callan'', ''Man at the Top'' and '' Public Eye'' for ITV. He directed for a variety of programmes throughout the 1970s, such as '' The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes'', Churchill's People'','' '' The Love School'', '' Love for Lydia'' and ''Play of the Month: The Chester Mystery Plays'' (1976). In 1978, Haggard was hired by producer Kenith Trodd to direct Dennis Potter's BBC drama serial '' Pennies from Heaven'', which received a
BAFTA The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA, ) is an independent trade association and charity that supports, develops, and promotes the arts of film, television and video games in the United Kingdom. In addition to its annual awa ...
.. The following year, he directed the science-fiction serial '' Quatermass'', a
Euston Films Euston Films is a British film and television production company. It was originally a subsidiary of Thames Television, and operated from 1971 to 1994, producing various series for Thames, which were screened nationally on the ITV network. Euston ...
production for
Thames Television Thames Television, commonly simplified to just Thames, was a franchise holder for a region of the British ITV television network serving London and surrounding areas from 30 July 1968 until the night of 31 December 1992. Thames Television broa ...
, which was shown on the ITV network. Returning to the National Theatre in 1981, he directed
Tom Taylor Tom Taylor (19 October 1817 – 12 July 1880) was an English dramatist, critic, biographer, public servant, and editor of Punch (magazine), ''Punch'' magazine. Taylor had a brief academic career, holding the professorship of English literatu ...
’s play ''The Ticket-of-Leave Man'' and the next year, at the Piccadilly Theatre, directed the Norwegian ‘opera-musical’ '' Which Witch'', for which he worked on the libretto. For television, he directed two
Alan Bennett Alan Bennett (born 9 May 1934) is an English actor, author, playwright and screenwriter. He has received numerous awards and honours including four BAFTA Awards, four Laurence Olivier Awards, and two Tony Awards. In 2005 he received the Socie ...
plays ''Marks'' and ''Rolling Home'' (1982), ''Treasure Island'' (1985), Dennis Potter's ''Visitors'' (1987), and
Jack Rosenthal Jack Morris Rosenthal (8 September 1931 – 29 May 2004) was an English playwright. He wrote 129 early episodes of the ITV (TV network), ITV soap opera ''Coronation Street'' and over 150 screenplays, including original television plays, featur ...
’s '' Eskimo Day'' (1996) and ''Cold Enough for Snow'' (1997). In 1966, Haggard began his film career working as an interpreter for
Michelangelo Antonioni Michelangelo Antonioni ( ; ; 29 September 1912 – 30 July 2007) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and editor. He is best known for his "trilogy on modernity and its discontents", ''L'Avventura'' (1960), ''La Notte'' (1961), and '' ...
on the British-Italian film '' Blowup''. His feature film debut was '' Wedding Night'' (1970). The producers of '' The Blood on Satan's Claw'' (1970) attended a screening of ''Wedding Night'' and offered the job of director to him. He also directed the cinema version of ''Quatermass'' (1980)'';'' ''Summer Story'' (1988); '' The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu'' (1980), Peter Sellers' last film; and ''
Venom Venom or zootoxin is a type of toxin produced by an animal that is actively delivered through a wound by means of a bite, sting, or similar action. The toxin is delivered through a specially evolved ''venom apparatus'', such as fangs or a sti ...
'' (1982). Haggard's audio commentary on ''Venom'' is well known for its forthrightness, and some hilarious anecdotes on the competitive antics of stars
Oliver Reed Robert Oliver Reed (13 February 1938 – 2 May 1999) was an English actor, known for his upper-middle class, macho image and his heavy-drinking, "hellraiser" lifestyle. His screen career spanned over 40 years, between 1955 and 1999. At the ...
and
Klaus Kinski Klaus Kinski (, born Klaus Günter Karl Nakszynski 18 October 1926 – 23 November 1991) was a German actor. Equally renowned for his intense performance style and notorious for his volatile personality, he appeared in over 130 film roles in a ...
. Later television work included ''Mrs Reinhardt (1986)''; a number of US TV Specials with stars such as Liza Minnelli, Cheryl Ladd and Judge Reinhold; the Gerry Anderson science-fiction series '' Space Precinct'' (1994); and various one-off TV dramas such as ''The Hunt'' (2001). The Canadian prairies-set ''
Conquest Conquest involves the annexation or control of another entity's territory through war or Coercion (international relations), coercion. Historically, conquests occurred frequently in the international system, and there were limited normative or ...
'' (1998) was his last feature film. He directed
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
winners Vanessa Redgrave and
Maximilian Schell Maximilian Schell (8 December 1930 – 1 February 2014) was a Swiss actor. Born in First Austrian Republic, Austria, his parents were involved in the arts and he grew up surrounded by performance and literature. While he was still a child, his fa ...
in the 2006 mini-series '' The Shell Seekers''. Haggard campaigned for directors' rights. He was president of The Association of Directors and Producers in 1976; he founded and was first chairman of the Directors Guild of Great Britain (DGGB), formed in 1982 at a meeting of over a hundred film, theatre, and television directors at Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club in London. He started the Directors’ and Producers' Rights Society (DPRS, 1987), serving on its board for 20 years, until it transmuted in 2007 into Directors UK, where he served on the board until 2017. He was also vice president and chairman of FERA, the Association of European film directors, from 2010 to 2013. It has been claimed that Haggard invented the term '
folk horror Folk horror is a subgenre of horror film and horror fiction that uses elements of folklore to invoke fear and foreboding. Typical elements include a rural setting, isolation, and themes of superstition, folk religion, paganism, Human sacrifice, sa ...
'.This appears not to be the case (though the term was invented in regard to his film ''Blood on Satan's Claw''), but his use of it in a 2004 interview in ''
Fangoria ''Fangoria'' is an internationally distributed American horror film fan magazine, in publication since 1979. It is published four times a year by Fangoria Publishing, LLC and is edited by Phil Nobile Jr. The magazine was originally released i ...
'' magazine does appear to have popularised the term.


Personal life

Haggard had four children by his first marriage, to Christiane Stokes: Sarah, Claire, Rachel and Philip. The couple married in 1960 and later divorced. In 1972, Haggard married stained glass artist Anna Sklovsky, with whom he had two children: actress Daisy Haggard and architect William Haggard. Haggard was appointed
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours for services to film, television and theatre. Haggard died on 11 January 2023, at the age of 83.


Selected filmography

* '' Wedding Night'' (1970) * '' The Blood on Satan's Claw'' (1971) * '' The Love School'' (1975) * ''
The Quatermass Conclusion ''Quatermass'' (also known as ''Quatermass IV'', or ''The Quatermass Conclusion'' for its limited international theatrical release) is a 1979 British Science fiction on television, television science fiction serial. Produced by Euston Films for ...
'' (1979) * '' The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu'' (1980) * ''
Venom Venom or zootoxin is a type of toxin produced by an animal that is actively delivered through a wound by means of a bite, sting, or similar action. The toxin is delivered through a specially evolved ''venom apparatus'', such as fangs or a sti ...
'' (1981) * '' A Summer Story'' (1988) * '' Four Eyes and Six Guns'' (1992) * ''
Conquest Conquest involves the annexation or control of another entity's territory through war or Coercion (international relations), coercion. Historically, conquests occurred frequently in the international system, and there were limited normative or ...
'' (1998)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Haggard, Piers 1939 births 2023 deaths British film directors British television directors British theatre directors Haggard family Officers of the Order of the British Empire People educated at Dollar Academy People from Clackmannanshire Place of death missing Television people from London