Pierre Bossan
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Pierre-Marie Bossan (23 July 1814, in
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
– 23 July 1888, in
La Ciotat La Ciotat (; ; in Mistralian spelling ''La Ciéutat''; 'the City') is a Communes of France, commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône Departments of France, department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region in Southern France. It ...
) was a French
historicist Historicism is an approach to explaining the existence of phenomena, especially social and cultural practices (including ideas and beliefs), by studying the process or history by which they came about. The term is widely used in philosophy, ant ...
architect, a pupil of
Henri Labrouste Pierre-François-Henri Labrouste () (11 May 1801 – 24 June 1875) was a French architect from the famous school of architecture. After a six-year stay in Rome, Labrouste established an architectural training workshop, which soon became ...
, specialising in
ecclesiastical architecture Church architecture refers to the architecture of Christian buildings, such as Church (building), churches, chapels, convents, and seminaries. It has evolved over the two thousand years of the Christian religion, partly by innovation and partly ...
.


Life and work

In 1844 he was appointed architect to the
diocese of Lyon The Archdiocese of Lyon (; ), formerly the Archdiocese of Lyon–Vienne–Embrun, is a Latin Church metropolis (religious jurisdiction), metropolitan archdiocese of the Catholic Church in France. The archbishops of Lyon are also called Primate o ...
, where his major work was the neo-Byzantine
basilica In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica (Greek Basiliké) was a large public building with multiple functions that was typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek Eas ...
of
Notre-Dame de Fourvière Notre Dame, French for "Our Lady", a title of Mary, mother of Jesus, most commonly refers to: * Notre-Dame de Paris, a cathedral in Paris, France * University of Notre Dame, a university in Indiana, United States ** Notre Dame Fighting Irish, the ...
(1872–84), on a height dominating
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
. He also designed Lyon's Église Saint-Georges, an extension to the parish church at Ars-sur-Formans (1862–65) and churches at Régny, Neulise and Couzon-au-Mont-d'Or (1854–56), as well as the pilgrimage basilica of La Louvesc (1865) in the department of
Ardèche Ardèche (; , ; ) is a Departments of France, department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Southeastern France. It is named after the river Ardèche (river), Ardèche and had a population of 328,278 as of 2019.Dauphiné The Dauphiné ( , , ; or ; or ), formerly known in English as Dauphiny, is a former province in southeastern France, whose area roughly corresponded to that of the present departments of Isère, Drôme and Hautes-Alpes. The Dauphiné was ...
. There are funerary monuments designed by Bossan at Valence. He is buried in the Cimetière de Loyasse, Lyon.


Selected works

* 1854–56: Cloister of the Visitandines, Lyon * About 1855: Maison Blanchon, quai Fulchiron, Lyon. A house in Moorish taste * 1858–62: Église de l'Immaculée-Conception, Lyon * completed 1859: Petit séminaire de Meximieux (Ain), today the Hôtel de Ville * 1862–65 Basilica at
Ars-sur-Formans Ars-sur-Formans (Franco-Provençal: ''Ârs'') is a commune in the Ain department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of eastern France. Geography The village is in the south-western part of the Ain department 33 km north of Lyon and ...
, département de l'Ain * completed 1865: Église Sainte-Anne, Lyon. Unifinished; closed in 1938 and demolished 1939Jean Pelletier, ''Connaître son arrondissement, le 3eme'', éditions lyonnaises d'art et d'histoire, pp. 42-43 * completed 1865: Église Saint-Maurice, Echallon * 1867: Construction begun on the parish church of
Régnié-Durette Régnié-Durette () is a commune in the Rhône department in eastern France. The commune was formed in 1973 by the merger of the former communes Régnié and Durette.département of the Rhône; the structure was completed in 1895, after his death * 1872: Construction begun on
Notre-Dame de Fourvière Notre Dame, French for "Our Lady", a title of Mary, mother of Jesus, most commonly refers to: * Notre-Dame de Paris, a cathedral in Paris, France * University of Notre Dame, a university in Indiana, United States ** Notre Dame Fighting Irish, the ...
, Lyon. Inaugurated in 1896


See also

*
Parc des Hauteurs Parc des Hauteurs (, ) is an urban park on Fourvière hill in Lyon, France. It encompasses the public spaces between the basilique de Fourvière and Loyasse cemetery. History Throughout the 20th century, urban planning documents mention v ...


Notes and references


External links

* L'œuvre de Pierre Bossan, 1891 b
Thiollier, Félix
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bossan, Pierre 1814 births 1888 deaths Architects from Lyon 19th-century French architects Historicist architects French ecclesiastical architects