Pierce Manufacturing is a U.S. subsidiary of
Oshkosh Corporation
Oshkosh Corporation, formerly Oshkosh Truck, is an American industrial company that designs and builds specialty trucks, military vehicles, truck bodies, airport fire apparatus, and access equipment. The corporation also owns Pierce Manufact ...
, based in
Appleton, Wisconsin, that manufactures customized
fire and rescue apparatus.
History
Pierce was founded in 1913 by Humphrey Pierce and his son Dudley as the Pierce Auto Body Works Inc., which concentrated on building custom truck bodies for the
Ford Model T
The Ford Model T is an automobile that was produced by the Ford Motor Company from October 1, 1908, to May 26, 1927. It is generally regarded as the first mass-affordable automobile, which made car travel available to middle-class Americans. Th ...
. The first production facility was designed in 1917 and enlarged in 1918 by architect Wallace W. DeLong. From the 1960s to the early 1980s, Pierce was primarily known for building custom bodies on commercial and other manufacturer's custom chassis and was considered an
original equipment manufacturer (OEM). In 1996, Pierce was wholly acquired by
Oshkosh Corporation
Oshkosh Corporation, formerly Oshkosh Truck, is an American industrial company that designs and builds specialty trucks, military vehicles, truck bodies, airport fire apparatus, and access equipment. The corporation also owns Pierce Manufact ...
.
In September 2021, Pierce acquired an ownership interest in fire engine manufacturer Boise Mobile Equipment (BME) of
Boise, Idaho
Boise ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities in Idaho, most populous city of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, there were 235,685 people residing in the city. Loca ...
.
Pierce-Arrow
Although the ''Arrow'' name was used for its first custom chassis which debuted in 1979, the company has no affiliation with George N. Pierce's famous
Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Company of
Buffalo, New York
Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
, which operated from 1901 to 1938. However, the Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Company coincidentally supplied 8- and 12-cylinder engines to
Seagrave for use in their fire apparatus. These engines continued to be made even after Pierce-Arrow ceased operation in 1938. Seagrave continued to deliver fire apparatus with the "Pierce-Arrow" V-12 until 1970.
Other Facilities
Throughout the years, Pierce has had partnerships with various other manufacturers, notably when it came to aerial devices (it now designs and builds all its own aerial devices in-house). Such aerial manufacturers included Snorkel, Pitman, Aerial Innovations (AI), Ladder Towers Incorporated (LTI), Smeal, Bronto Skylift and Nova Quintech (whose assets Pierce/Oshkosh acquired in 1997). In addition to its main facilities in Wisconsin, it also has facilities in
Bradenton, Florida
Bradenton ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Manatee County, Florida, Manatee County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city's population is 55,698, up from 49,546 at the 2010 census. It is a pri ...
. The Florida facility is a manufacturing site for the custom Saber chassis and Responder line of apparatus. Currently (December 4, 2017) Pierce is the largest manufacturer of firefighting apparatus in the United States. End-users are represented across a larger majority of the planet, including China. The single largest municipal fleet of Pierce Manufacturing apparatus is located within the 407 square miles of Fairfax County, Virginia. (Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Department)
Products
Custom chassis
Discontinued

* Arrow (1980–2002)
* Contender (1999–2010)
* Dash (1984–1999)
* Dash D-8000 (1988–1992)
* Dash 2000 (1999–2007)
* Dash CF (2011–2020)
* Arrow XT (2003-2023)
* Enforcer (2000–2007; reintroduced in 2014)
* Javelin (1990–1993)
* Lance (1985–1993)
* Lance II (1993–1999)
* Lance 2000 (1999–2007)
* Quantum (1995-2023)
Commercial chassis
*
Ford
*
Freightliner
*
Kenworth
Kenworth Truck Company is an List of American truck manufacturers, American truck manufacturer. Founded in 1923 as the successor to Gersix Motor Company, Kenworth specializes in production of heavy-duty (Truck classification#Class 8, Class 8) ...
*
International
*
Peterbilt
Peterbilt Motors Company is an List of American truck manufacturers, American truck manufacturer specializing in the production of heavy-duty (Truck classification#Class 8, Class 8) and medium-duty (Classes 5–7) commercial vehicles. The names ...
Apparatus
* Rearmount and midmount steel
aerial ladders
* Rearmount aluminum aerial ladders
* Rearmount and midmount steel aerial platforms
* Rearmount aluminum aerial platforms
* Tractor drawn steel aerial ladders
* Telescoping and/or articulating water tower booms
* Standard and rescue midmount pumpers
* Standard and rescue rearmount pumpers
* Pumper-tankers/
tankers/tenders and elliptical tankers/tenders
* Mini pumpers
* Wildland/brush pumpers (Types 1 through 6)
* Walk-in and non-walk-in
heavy rescues
* Walk-in and non-walk-in medium rescues
* Walk-in and non-walk-in light rescues
* Homeland security vehicles
* Command, communication, and rehab vehicles
*
Foam proportioning systems
* Fire Patrol Trucks
** Pierce Voltera, an electrically-powered truck
Gallery
File:Rincon fire truck2.png, Engine 181 of the Rincon Fire Department
File:Engine 55.JPG, Engine 55 of the Greenfields Fire Co, PA. 1999 Pierce Quantum Pumper
File:Hillcrest NY 2002 Pierce Dash Midmount Platform.jpg, 6-Tower of the Hillcrest Fire Co. #1, NY. 2002 Pierce Dash 2000 95' Midmount Aerial Platform Quint
File:Fire Engine Clay Twp.jpg, Reserve Engine 249 of the Clay Fire Territory, IN. 1985 Pierce Dash Pumper
File:X-Ladder 1 105' Pierce Arrow.JPG, Reserve Ladder 18 serving the Lexington Fire Department, KY. Pierce Arrow 105' X-Ladder 1
File:Jackson FD Aerial 1 (1988-89) 105' Pierce Arrow.jpg, Aerial 1 serving the Jackson Fire Department, KY. 1988 Pierce Arrow 105' canopy cab
File:Crab Orchard FD Engine 14 (2006) Pierce Contender.JPG, Engine 14 serving the Crab Orchard Fire Department, KY. 2006 Pierce Contender custom cab
File:Jackson FD Engine 2 (2003) Pierce Contender-Kenworth C.JPG, Engine 2 serving the Jackson Fire Department, KY. 2003 Pierce Contender-Kenworth single cab
File:Stanton FD Engine 30 (2002) Pierce Contender-Freightliner.JPG, Engine 30 serving the Stanton Fire Department, KY. 2002 Pierce Contender-Freightliner crew cab
File:West Thurston RFA Tender 1-1.jpg, Tender 1-1 serving the West Thurston Regional Fire Authority, WA. 2002 Pierce tanker - Kenworth tandem crew cab
File:Morehead FD Engine 10 (2005) Pierce Enforcer.JPG, Engine 10 serving the Morehead Fire Department, KY. 2005 Pierce Enforcer with Roto Ray
File:Morehead FD Engine 8 (1993) Pierce Responder-International.JPG, Engine 8 serving the Morehead Fire Department, KY. 1993 Pierce Responder-International crew cab
File:West Liberty Engine 3 Pierce Responder.JPG, Engine 3 serving the West Liberty Fire Department, KY. 1993 Pierce Responder-International single cab
File:Morehead FD Engine 7 (1979) Pierce-Hendrickson.JPG, Engine 7 serving the Morehead Fire Department, KY. 1979 Pierce-Hendrickson custom cab
References
* Shapiro, L. ''Aerial Fire Trucks'', Motorbooks International, June 2002.
Company History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pierce Manufacturing
Manufacturing companies based in Wisconsin
Fire service vehicle manufacturers
Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Wisconsin
Oshkosh Corporation
Truck manufacturers of the United States
Appleton, Wisconsin