Pieke Biermann
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Pieke Biermann (born 22 March 1950, in
Stolzenau Stolzenau is a municipality in the district of Nienburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the left bank of the Weser, approx. 20 km southwest of Nienburg, and 25 km northeast of Minden. During the second half of the 20th cen ...
as Lieselotte Hanna Eva Biermann) is a German
crime writer Crime fiction, detective story, murder mystery, crime novel, mystery novel, and police novel are terms used to describe narratives or fiction that centre on criminal acts and especially on the investigation, either by an amateur or a professiona ...
,
literary translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''transla ...
and journalist. She is the winner of the 2020
Leipzig Book Fair The Leipzig Book Fair () is the second largest book fair in Germany after the Frankfurt Book Fair. The fair takes place annually over four days at the Leipzig Trade Fairground in the northern part of Leipzig, Saxony. It is the first large trad ...
Translator's Prize. In the 1970s and '80s, she was an activist in the Berlin
women's movement The feminist movement, also known as the women's movement, refers to a series of social movements and political campaigns for radical and liberal reforms on women's issues created by inequality between men and women. Such issues are women's ...
.


Life and work

'Pieke' Biermann is her registered pseudonym. She lived in
Hanover Hanover ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Lower Saxony. Its population of 535,932 (2021) makes it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-l ...
from 1955, where she graduated from Helene-Lange-Schule. She began studying German literature and
language Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed language, signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing syste ...
with Hans Mayer as well as
English studies English studies (or simply, English) is an academic discipline taught in primary, secondary, and post-secondary education in English-speaking countries. This is not to be confused with English taught as a foreign language, which is a dis ...
and
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
at the
University of Hanover A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
in 1968. In 1973/'74 she spent a year studying at the
University of Padua The University of Padua (, UNIPD) is an Italian public research university in Padua, Italy. It was founded in 1222 by a group of students and teachers from the University of Bologna, who previously settled in Vicenza; thus, it is the second-oldest ...
and began her first translation work. She completed her studies in 1976 at the TU Hannover with a
master's thesis A thesis (: theses), or dissertation (abbreviated diss.), is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings.International Standard ISO 7144: D ...
on the subject of unpaid housework. She then received a graduate scholarship for a dissertation, which she did not finish. She has lived in Berlin since 1976 and works as a freelance translator of English, American and Italian literature into German. She has translated
Dacia Maraini Dacia Maraini (; born November 13, 1936) is an Italian writer. Maraini's work focuses on women's issues, and she has written numerous plays and novels. She has won awards for her work, including the Formentor Prize for ''L'età del malessere'' ...
,
Dorothy Parker Dorothy Parker (née Rothschild; August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967) was an American poet and writer of fiction, plays and screenplays based in New York; she was known for her caustic wisecracks, and eye for 20th-century urban foibles. Parker ros ...
,
Tom Rachman Tom Rachman (born September 1974) is an English-Canadian author. His debut novel was ''The Imperfectionists'' (2010), about a group of journalists working in Rome during the collapse of the traditional news media. The book became a global bestsel ...
and others. She has produced new translations of several
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
novels, such as ''
Death on the Nile ''Death on the Nile'' is a work of detective fiction by British writer Agatha Christie, published in the UK by the Collins Crime Club on 1 November 1937 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company the following year. The UK edition retailed at ...
'' and '' Das Eulenhaus''. Biermann was honoured with the 2020 Leipzig Book Fair Prize for his translation of ''Oreo'', the only novel by African-American writer Fran Ross to take its particular tone from
Yiddish Yiddish, historically Judeo-German, is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated in 9th-century Central Europe, and provided the nascent Ashkenazi community with a vernacular based on High German fused with ...
. The literary critic Antje Rávik Strubel praised it as a "magnificent achievement" by the translator, "that the countless language games, onomatopoeias and richness of word invention are transferred into German and that the linguistic pleasure and great humour of the text are conveyed". From 1976 onwards, Pieke Biermann was an activist in the Berlin women's movement and was considered a "front woman" of the West German Prostitute movement in the 1980s.
Marie Schmidt Marie Schmidt (born Marie Kuhn; 10 February 1895 – 14 June 1971) was a German political activist and politician. ( KPD). During the politically dead-locked period directly before the Hitler government took power in Berlin she became a Commun ...
: ''Profil. Pieke Biermann. Translator who goes through fire for many a book.'' Süddeutsche Zeitung, 12 March 2020
online
behind the
paywall A paywall is a method of restricting access to content (media), content, with a purchase or a subscription business model, paid subscription, especially news. Beginning in the mid-2010s, newspapers started implementing paywalls on their website ...
)
Together with
Gisela Bock Gisela Bock (born 1942 in Karlsruhe, Germany) is a German historian. She studied in Freiburg, Berlin, Paris and Rome. She took her doctorate at the Free University Berlin in 1971 (on early modern intellectual history in Italy) and her Habilitatio ...
and Barbara Duden, among others, she founded the "Lohn für Hausarbeit" group at the Frauenzentrum Westberlin, which was based on an international feminist movement that emerged in the US in the early 1970s. The group argued that not only housework, but also prostitution was
wage labour Wage labour (also wage labor in American English), usually referred to as paid work, paid employment, or paid labour, refers to the socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer in which the worker sells their labour power under ...
like any other and that sex work was a way for women in
patriarchy Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of authority are primarily held by men. The term ''patriarchy'' is used both in anthropology to describe a family or clan controlled by the father or eldest male or group of males, and in fem ...
to achieve independence. With this approach, Biermann, who herself worked as a
sex worker A sex worker is a person who provides sex work, either on a regular or occasional basis. The term is used in reference to those who work in all areas of the sex industry.Oxford English Dictionary, "sex worker" According to one view, sex work is ...
for a time, initiated a prostitute campaign. Her book ''"Wir sind Frauen wie andere auch!" Prostitutes and their struggles'' polarised the women's movement. It was republished in 2014, supplemented with five speeches and essays by Pieke Biermann from 1980 to 2007. Biermann was a co-founder and board member of the Berlin prostitutes' organisation '' Hydra'' and was one of the initiators of the first German "Prostitutes' Ball", which took place on 6 February 1988 at the International Congress Centrum Berlin. She became known as a writer with
crime fiction Crime fiction, detective story, murder mystery, crime novel, mystery novel, and police novel are terms used to describe narratives or fiction that centre on criminal acts and especially on the investigation, either by an amateur or a professiona ...
. Her debut novel was published in 1987 and she has won the
Deutscher Krimi Preis The Deutscher Krimi Preis (today's German spelling: Deutscher Krimipreis), or the ''German Crime Fiction Award'', is the oldest and most prestigious German literary prize for crime fiction. It has been awarded since 1985 by the Bochum Crime Archive ...
three times. Biermann developed her crime stories as private stories against the backdrop of Berlin and created a panorama of ways of life. Modelled on the
Expressionist Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
metropolitan novel. Her series of four Berlin novels featuring the detective "Karin Lietze" begins in the
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
with ''Potsdamer Ableben''. The last novel in the series, ''Four, Five, Six'' (the title alludes to
Billy Wilder Billy Wilder (; ; born Samuel Wilder; June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an American filmmaker and screenwriter. His career in Hollywood (film industry), Hollywood spanned five decades, and he is regarded as one of the most brilliant and ver ...
's 1961 comedy ''
One, Two, Three ''One, Two, Three'' is a 1961 American political comedy film directed by Billy Wilder, and written by Wilder and I. A. L. Diamond. It is based on the 1929 Hungarian one-act play ''Egy, kettő, három'' by Ferenc Molnár, with a "plot borrowe ...
''), deals with the "Berlin plagued by unification problems". Murder is a minor matter. Biermann takes a topographical route through the city to "bring the criminal case, contemporary history, the problems of reunification, the dynamics of the big city and the fate of life under the hat of a socio-critical entertainment novel", according to the reviewer Thomas Medicus. He criticised the "egalitarian scene jargon" that pervades the novel.
Florian Felix Weyh Florian may refer to: People * Florian (name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname * Florian (Marcus Annius Florianus), Roman emperor in 276 AD * Saint Florian (250 – c. 304 AD), patron saint of Po ...
read the language of her crime short stories ''Berlin, Kabbala'', which appeared in the same year, differently. He felt atmospherically reminded of Döblin's ''
Berlin Alexanderplatz ''Berlin Alexanderplatz'' () is a 1929 novel by Alfred Döblin. It is considered one of the most important and innovative works of the Weimar culture, Weimar Republic. In a 2002 poll of 100 noted writers, the book was named among the top 100 bo ...
''. The noise of the big city lays itself as an acoustic pattern over and under Biermann's texts. "The reader must be able to hear, sometimes even join in, in order to make sense of dialects and
sociolect In sociolinguistics, a sociolect is a form of language ( non-standard dialect, restricted register) or a set of lexical items used by a socioeconomic class, profession, age group, or other social group. Sociolects involve both passive acquisit ...
s." As a journalist, Pieke Biermann wrote court and literary crime reports for print media and radio, political
feuilleton A ''feuilleton'' (; a diminutive of , the leaf of a book) was originally a kind of supplement attached to the political portion of French newspapers, consisting chiefly of non-political news and gossip, literature and art criticism, a chronicle ...
s and literary criticism. She was an author for
Tagesspiegel (meaning ''The Daily Mirror'') is a German daily newspaper. It has regional correspondent offices in Washington, D.C., and Potsdam. It is the only major newspaper in the capital to have increased its circulation, now 148,000, since reunification ...
and
Deutschlandfunk Kultur Deutschlandfunk Kultur (; abbreviated to ''DLF Kultur'' or ''DKultur'') is a culture-oriented radio station and part of Deutschlandradio, a set of three national radio stations in Germany. Initially named ''DeutschlandRadio Berlin'', the station ...
, among others. In 2002, the Jüdische Allgemeine commissioned her to comment on Jewish life from a non-Jewish perspective. Her column appeared for over a year and a half under the title ''Gojisch gesehen''. The collected texts were published as a book in 2004.


Awards

* 1990:
3sat 3sat (, ''Dreisat'') is a free-to-air German-language public service television channel. It is a generalist channel with a cultural focus and is jointly operated by public broadcasters from Germany ( ZDF, ARD), Austria ( ORF) and Switzerlan ...
-Auszeichnung beim
Ingeborg-Bachmann-Preis The Festival of German-Language Literature () is a literary event which takes place annually in Klagenfurt, Austria. During this major literary festival which lasts for several days a number of awards are given, the major one being the Ingeborg B ...
for ''Das Gesetz des Auges'' * 1991:
Deutscher Krimi Preis The Deutscher Krimi Preis (today's German spelling: Deutscher Krimipreis), or the ''German Crime Fiction Award'', is the oldest and most prestigious German literary prize for crime fiction. It has been awarded since 1985 by the Bochum Crime Archive ...
(National 1) for ''Violetta'' * 1994: Deutscher Krimi Preis (National 1) for ''Herzrasen'' * 1998: Deutscher Krimi Preis (National 2) for ''Vier, Fünf, Sechs'' * 2009: Journalisten-Preis des Weißen Rings, Sonderpreis for Kriminalreportagen in
Tagesspiegel (meaning ''The Daily Mirror'') is a German daily newspaper. It has regional correspondent offices in Washington, D.C., and Potsdam. It is the only major newspaper in the capital to have increased its circulation, now 148,000, since reunification ...
and RBB Inforadio * 2020: Preis der Leipziger Buchmesse for the translation of the novel ''Oreo'' by Fran Ross from the American EnglishDen Übersetzer-Preis erhielt Pieke Biermann
zeit.de, erschienen und retrieved 12 March 2020.


Works

* ''Wir sind Frauen wie andere auch! – Prostituierte und ihre Kämpfe.'' Politisches Sachbuch,
Rowohlt Verlag Rowohlt Verlag is a German publishing house based in Hamburg, with offices in Reinbek and Berlin. It has been part of the Georg von Holtzbrinck Group since 1982. The company has been dissolved and restarted twice since its creation in 1908. Hi ...
, 1979. Erweiterte Neuauflage im Argument Verlag, Hamburg 2014, ISBN 978-3-86754-500-6. * ''Potsdamer Ableben.'' Kriminalroman, Rotbuch Verlag, Berlin 1987, ISBN 3-442-44024-6. * ''Violetta.'' Kriminalroman, Rotbuch Verlag, Berlin 1990, ISBN 3-442-44025-4. * ''Herzrasen.'' Kriminalroman, Rotbuch Verlag, Berlin 1993, ISBN 3-442-44026-2. * ''Berlin, Kabbala.'' Short Stories, Transit Buchverlag, Berlin 1997, ISBN 3-442-44344-X. * ''Vier, Fünf, Sechs.'' Kriminalroman, Manhattan by Goldmann, München 1997, ISBN 3-442-44373-3. * ''Herta & Doris.'' Sammlung von Prosatexten, Goldmann, München 2002, ISBN 3-442-45217-1. * ''Gojisch gesehen.'' Feuilletons aus der Jüdischen Allgemeinen, Kranichsteiner Literaturverlag, Pfungstadt 2004, ISBN 3-929265-16-8. * ''Der Asphalt unter Berlin. Kriminalreportagen aus der Metropole.'' Pendragon Verlag, Bielefeld 2008, ISBN 978-3-86532-104-6. ; Als Herausgeberin: * ''Mit Zorn, Charme & Methode. Oder: Die Aufklärung ist weiblich.'' 13 Kriminalgeschichten, Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1992, ISBN 3-596-10839-X. * ''Wilde Weiber GmbH. Kriminalgeschichten.'' Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1993, ISBN 3-596-11586-8.


Translations

* Maria Rita Parsi: ''Abfall. Marco und Maria, zwei Jugendliche aus dem Großstadtghetto erzählen ihre Geschichte.'' Rowohlt, Reinbek 1979 * Rosetta Froncillo: ''Confusa Desio. Eine Reise in Abschweifungen.'' Frauenoffensive, München 1983 *
Francesco Alberoni Francesco Alberoni (31 December 1929 – 14 August 2023) was an Italian journalist and a professor of sociology. He was a board member and senior board member (chairman) of RAI, the Italian state television network, from 2002 to 2005. Alberoni ...
: ''Erotik. Weibliche Erotik, männliche Erotik, was ist das?'' Piper, München 1986 *
Dacia Maraini Dacia Maraini (; born November 13, 1936) is an Italian writer. Maraini's work focuses on women's issues, and she has written numerous plays and novels. She has won awards for her work, including the Formentor Prize for ''L'età del malessere'' ...
: ''Isolina. Die zerstückelte Frau.'' Rotbuch, 1988 *
Dorothy Parker Dorothy Parker (née Rothschild; August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967) was an American poet and writer of fiction, plays and screenplays based in New York; she was known for her caustic wisecracks, and eye for 20th-century urban foibles. Parker ros ...
: ''Eine starke Blondine. New Yorker Geschichten.'' Haffmans, 1989 *
Franco Lucentini Franco Lucentini (; 24 December 1920 – 5 August 2002) was an Italian writer, journalist, translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The En ...
,
Carlo Fruttero Carlo Fruttero (19 September 1926 – 15 January 2012) was an Italian writer, journalist, translator and editor of anthologies. Fruttero was born in Turin, Italy. He is mostly known for his joint work with Franco Lucentini, especially as authors ...
: ''Ein Hoch auf die Dummheit. Porträts, Pamphlete, Parodien.'' Piper, München 1992 * mit Ursula-Maria Mössner:
Dorothy Parker Dorothy Parker (née Rothschild; August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967) was an American poet and writer of fiction, plays and screenplays based in New York; she was known for her caustic wisecracks, and eye for 20th-century urban foibles. Parker ros ...
, ''Dämmerung vor dem Feuerwerk. New Yorker Geschichten.'' Bertelsmann, Rheda-Wiedenbrück; Buchgemeinschaft Donauland, Wien 1998; wieder ''New Yorker Geschichten.'' Kein & Aber, 2003 (The portable Dorothy Parker) *
Stefano Benni Stefano Benni (born 12 August 1947) is an Italian satirical writer, poet and journalist. His books have been translated into around 20 foreign languages and scored notable commercial success. 2.5 million copies of his books have been sold in I ...
: ''Die Bar auf dem Meeresgrund: Unterwassergeschichten.'' Wagenbach, 1999 *
Walter Mosley Walter Ellis Mosley (born January 12, 1952) is an American novelist, most widely recognized for his crime fiction. He has written a series of best-selling historical mysteries featuring the hard-boiled detective Easy Rawlins, a black private in ...
: ''Socrates Welt.'' Büchergilde Gutenberg, Frankfurt 2000 *
Stefano Benni Stefano Benni (born 12 August 1947) is an Italian satirical writer, poet and journalist. His books have been translated into around 20 foreign languages and scored notable commercial success. 2.5 million copies of his books have been sold in I ...
: ''Terra!'' Wagenbach, 2002 *
Liza Cody Liza Cody (born 11 April 1944, in London) is an English crime fiction writer. Career Before she began writing, Cody worked mostly in the visual arts, including as a graphic designer, but she also made furniture and was employed by Madame Tuss ...
: ''Gimme more.'' Unionsverlag, Zürich 2003 *
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
: ''Tod auf dem Nil.'' Fischer, 2004 * Anya Ulinich: ''Petropolis: Die große Reise der Mailorder-Braut Sascha Goldberg.'' dtv, München 2008, ISBN 978-3-423-24684-2 * Andrea Bajani ''Mit herzlichen Grüßen.'' Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag dtv, München 2010 *
Tom Rachman Tom Rachman (born September 1974) is an English-Canadian author. His debut novel was ''The Imperfectionists'' (2010), about a group of journalists working in Rome during the collapse of the traditional news media. The book became a global bestsel ...
: ''Die Unperfekten.'' dtv, 2010 ISBN 978-3-423-24821-1 * Agatha Christie: ''Das Eulenhaus.'' Fischer TB, 2011 ISBN 978-3-596-51171-6 * Andrea Bajani: '' Lorenzos Reise.'' Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, München 2011 * Andrea Bajani: ''Liebe und andere Versprechen.'' dtv, 2012 *
Katherine Boo Katherine J. "Kate" Boo (born August 12, 1964) is an American investigative journalist who has documented the lives of people in poverty. She has received the MacArthur Fellowship (2002), the National Book Award for Nonfiction (2012), and her wor ...
: '' Annawadi oder Der Traum von einem anderen Leben.'' Droemer, 2012 ISBN 978-3-426-27592-4 * Andrea Bajani: ''Erkennst du mich?'' dtv, 2013 ISBN 978-3-423-14308-0 * Ben Fountain: '' Die irre Heldentour des Billy Lynn''. dtv, 2013 * Fran Ross: ''Oreo.'' Nachwort Max Czollek. dtv, München 2019, ISBN 978-3-423-28197-3


External links

*
Kurzbiographie und Angaben zum Werk von Pieke Biermann
bei Literaturport
Pieke Biermann in the Dictionary of German Crime Writers
* (Ulrich Goerdten)
Publications by Pieke Biermann in the "Krimikulturarchiv", 1994–2009
(PDF; 148 kB)
Pieke Biermann: "Rezensentische Fehlgriffe". Kritik einer Übersetzungskritik – im TITEL kulturmagazin
(slightly abridged from: ''Souveräne Brückenbauer. 60 years of the Association of Literary Translators VdÜ.'' Special issue Sprache im technischen Zeitalter, SpritZ. Commissioned by Association of German-speaking translators of literary and scientific works – Federal Translators' Division of the VS in
ver.di (''Verdi'' (stylized as ''ver.di''; vɛʁdiː; English: ''United Services Trade Union'') is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. It was established on 19 March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a m ...
, ed. Helga Pfetsch. Böhlau, Cologne 2014, ISBN 978-3-412-22284-0 )
Biermann
in the translator database of the VdÜ, 2020


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Biermann, Pieke 1950 births Living people 20th-century German novelists 20th-century German women writers 21st-century German novelists 21st-century German women writers German crime fiction writers German feminist writers German feminists