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The Piaggio P.XIX was an Italian aircraft engine produced by Rinaldo Piaggio S.p.A. during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
and used to power aircraft of the
Regia Aeronautica The Italian Royal Air Force (''Regia Aeronautica Italiana'') was the name of the air force of the Kingdom of Italy. It was established as a service independent of the Regio Esercito, Royal Italian Army from 1923 until 1946. In 1946, the mon ...
.


Development

The engine was part of a line of 14-cylinder radial engines developed from Piaggio based on the
Gnome-Rhône Mistral Major The Gnome-Rhône 14K ''Mistral Major'' was a 14-cylinder, two-row, air-cooled radial engine. It was Gnome-Rhône's major aircraft engine prior to World War II, and matured into a highly sought-after design that would see licensed production ...
, which was itself loosely based on the
Bristol Jupiter The Bristol Jupiter was a British nine-cylinder single-row piston radial engine built by the Bristol Aeroplane Company. Originally designed late in World War I and known as the Cosmos Jupiter, a lengthy series of upgrades and developments tur ...
. It was derived from the earlier P.XI but with a higher compression ratio.


Variants

;P.XIX R.C.45 Turbine: Geared, rated altitude ;P.XIX R.C.50: Geared


Applications

* CANT Z.1007ter * Macchi MC.200bis prototype *
Reggiane Re.2002 The Reggiane Re.2002 ''Ariete'' ("Ram") was an Italian fighter-bomber developed during World War II. The aircraft was a further development of the Re.2000, with some of the modifications that already had been introduced in the Re.2001. The airc ...
The engine was also fitted experimentally to single versions of the
IMAM Ro.57 The IMAM Ro.57 was an Italian twin-engined, single-seat monoplane fighter of the Regia Aeronautica. Based on a 1939 design by Giovanni Galasso the aircraft did not enter production until 1943. Two hundred aircraft were ordered, but only 50� ...
and
Savoia-Marchetti SM.82 The Savoia-Marchetti SM.82 ''Marsupiale'' was an Italian bomber and transport aircraft of World War II. It was a cantilever, mid-wing monoplane trimotor with a retractable, tailwheel undercarriage. There were 875Pini 1994, p.1. (plus one prototy ...
(serial number MM.60591).


Specifications (R.C. 45 Turbine)


See also


References


External links


Re.2002 manual entry for the P.XIX
{{Piaggio aeroengines 1940s aircraft piston engines Aircraft air-cooled radial piston engines P.XIX