Physiographic Subdivisions of the Contiguous United States

contiguous United States The contiguous United States, also known as the U.S. mainland, officially referred to as the conterminous United States, consists of the 48 adjoining U.S. states and the District of Columbia of the United States in central North America. The te ...

comprise 8 divisions, 25 provinces, and 85 sections. The system dates to Nevin Fenneman's report ''Physiographic Divisions of the United States'', published in 1916. The map was updated and republished by the Association of American Geographers in 1928. The map was adopted by the United States Geological Survey by publication in 1946. The classification hierarchy used in the 1916 publication of the American Association of Geographers was division/province/section/subsection. The use of province in this hierarchy undoubtedly confounded the effort to develop a physiographical map consistent across the North American continent since Canada used province as the term for its first-level political subdivision. Province in Canada is a loose analogy for state in the US, and obviously would create great confusion if the same word was used in two vastly different geographical classifications. As late as 1914, the terminology used by an AAG publication used the term "natural region" as the basic denomination of physiography. That work showed 22 examples of how geographers had published works classifying North America into what had been defined as natural regions. Most included all of North America without regard to political subdivision. Fenneman expanded and presented a derivative of this system more fully in two books, ''Physiography of western United States'' (1931), and ''Physiography of eastern United States'' (1938).

Physiographic divisions

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Physiographic Region