Phygadeuontini is a tribe of

ichneumon wasp The Ichneumonidae, also known as ichneumon wasps, ichneumonid wasps, ichneumonids, or Darwin wasps, are a family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25, ...

s in the family

Ichneumonidae The Ichneumonidae, also known as ichneumon wasps, ichneumonid wasps, ichneumonids, or Darwin wasps, are a family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25 ...

. It is the only tribe in the subfamily Phygadeuontinae. There are about 123 genera in 12 subtribes worldwide. Phygadeuontini P1580958a

Classification

The following classification of Phygadeuontini is based on Wahl (2014): * Subtribe Acrolytina ** '' Acidnus'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Acrolyta'' Förster, 1869 — Ethiopian, Holarctic, Oriental ** '' Brachedra'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Cormobius'' Townes, 1970a — Nearctic, Neotropical ** '' Diaglyptella'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian ** '' Diaglyptelloides'' Aubert, 1993 — Palearctic ** '' Diaglyptidea'' Viereck, 1913 — Holarctic, Neotropical, Oriental^{c g b} ** '' Diatora'' Förster, 1869 — Ethiopian, Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Encrateola'' Strand, 1916 — worldwide except Australian ** '' Eudelus'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic ** '' Isdromas'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — worldwide except Palearctic ** '' Lysibia'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic, Neotropical, Oriental ** '' Micraris'' Townes, 1970a — Oriental ** ''

Neopimpla ''Neopimpla'' is a genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV clas ...

'' Ashmead, 1900 — Ethiopian, Nearctic ** '' Sozites'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian (Townes & Townes, 1973) ** '' Stenotes'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Trachaner'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical * Subtribe Bathytrichina ** '' Apophysius'' Cushman, 1922 — Oriental ** '' Bathythrix'' Förster, 1869^{i c g b} — worldwide except Australian ** '' Chrysocryptus'' Cameron, 1902 — Oriental ** '' Retalia'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian, Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Rhabdosis'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** ''

Surculus A branch, also called a ramus in botany, is a stem that grows off from another stem, or when structures like veins in leaves are divided into smaller veins. History and etymology In Old English, there are numerous words for branch, includi ...

'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical * Subtribe Chiroticina ** '' Asmenophylax'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian ** '' Astomaspis'' Förster, 1869 — Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental ** '' Bentyra'' Cameron, 1905 — Oriental ** '' Bodedia'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian ** '' Chirotica'' Förster, 1869 — worldwide^{c g b} ** '' Diracela'' Townes, 1973 — Ethiopian ** '' Dolichomastix'' Ceballos, 1924 — Ethiopian ** '' Epelaspis'' Townes, 1970a — Ethiopian, Neotropical ** '' Fractipons'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Gabia'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian ** '' Handaoia'' Seyrig, 1952 — worldwide except Nearctic ** '' Lienella'' Cameron, 1905 (January) — Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental ** '' Lissaspis'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Mamelia'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian ** '' Orientohemiteles'' Uchida, 1932 — Oriental ** '' Palpostilpnus'' Aubert, 1961 — Oriental ** '' Paraglyptus'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian ** ''

Paraphylax The ''paraphylax'' (, "chief guardian") was a low-ranking provincial military office in the middle Byzantine Empire. The ''paraphylax'' is often attested in lead seals of the 7th–9th centuries, and mentioned in lists of offices. The post was low ...

'' Förster, 1869 — Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Singalissaspis'' Jussila, 1998 — Oriental * Subtribe Cremnodina ** '' Cremnodes'' Förster, 1850 — Holarctic ** '' Scrobiculus'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Vestibulum'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical * Subtribe Endaseina ** '' Amphibulus'' Kriechbaumer, 1893 — Holarctic, Neotropical ** '' Cisaris'' Townes, 1970a — Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Coptomystax'' Townes, 1970a — Oriental ** '' Endasys'' Förster, 1869^{i c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Glyphicnemis'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Grasseiteles'' Aubert, 1965 — Palearctic ** '' Medophron'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Meringops'' Townes, 1970a — Australian, Neotropical (Gauld, 1984) ** '' Tryonocryptus'' Gauld & Holloway, 1983 — Australian * Subtribe Ethelurgina ** '' Apoglutus'' Townes, 1970a — Oriental ** '' Ethelurgus'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic, Neotropical ** '' Zamicrotoridea'' Viereck, 1917 ** '' Rhembobius'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic * Subtribe Gelina ** ''

Agasthenes In Greek mythology, Agasthenes (Ancient Greek: Ἀγασθένης) was the son of Augeas, and his successor in the kingdom of Elis. The government was shared between Amphimachus, Thalpius and Agasthenes. With Peloris, he was the father of Poly ...

'' Förster, 1869 — Hawaii, Holarctic ** '' Blaspidotes'' Förster, 1869 — Palearctic (Schwarz, 1995) ** '' Catalytus'' Förster, 1851 — Palearctic ** '' Dichrogaster'' Doumerc, 1855^{c g b} — worldwide ** '' Formocrytpus'' Uchida, 1931 — Oriental ** '' Gelis'' Thunberg, 1827^{c g b} — worldwide ** '' Thaumatogelis'' Schmiedeknecht, 1933 — Palearctic (Schwarz, 1995) ** '' Townostilpnus'' Aubert, 1961 — Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Xenolytus'' Förster, 1869 — Australian, Holarctic, Oriental * Subtribe Hemitelina ** '' Aclastus'' Förster, 1869 — worldwide ** '' Amblyclastus'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian ** '' Anurotropus'' Cushman, 1924 — Nearctic (Horstmann, 1992) ** '' Austriteles'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian ** '' Glyphaclastus'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian ** '' Gynpetomorpha'' Förster, 1869 — Palearctic (Horstmann, 1992) ** '' Hemiteles'' Gravenhorst, 1829 — Holarctic, Oriental ** '' Obsiphaga'' Morley, 1907 — Holarctic ** '' Pleurogyrus'' Townes, 1970a — Holarctic ** '' Polyaulon'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Xiphulcus'' Townes, 1970a — Holarctic * Subtribe Mastrina ** '' Aclosmation'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian ** '' Amydraulax'' Cushman, 1922 — Nearctic ** '' Apotemnus'' Cushman, 1940 — Nearctic ** '' Bilira'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Brachypimpla''

Strobl Strobl (or Strobl am Wolfgangsee) is a municipality of the Salzburg-Umgebung District (''Flachgau''), in the northeastern portion of the Austrian state of Salzburg, right on the border with Upper Austria. It comprises the Katastralgemeinden of Ai ...

, 1902 — Palearctic ** '' Charitopes'' Förster, 1869 — Ethiopian, Holarctic, Neotropical (Townes, 1983) ** '' Clypeoteles'' Horstmann, 1974 — Palearctic ** '' Distathma'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical, Oriental, Palearctic (Horstmann, 1978 & 1992) ** '' Fianoniella'' Horstmann, 1992 — Holarctic ** '' Helcostizus'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Indovia'' Seyrig, 1952 — Ethiopian (Horstmann, 1978 & 1992) ** '' Isadelphus'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic (Horstmann, 1978) ** '' Lochetica'' Kriechbaumer, 1892 — Holarctic ** '' Mastrulus'' Horstmann, 1978 — Palearctic ** '' Mastrus'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic, Oriental ** '' Micromonodon'' Förster, 1869 — Palearctic (Horstmann, 1978) ** '' Odontoneura'' Förster, 1869 — Palearctic (Horstmann, 1978 & 1992) ** '' Pygocryptus'' Roman, 1925^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Teluncus'' Townes, 1970a — Neotropical ** '' Zoophthorus'' Förster, 1869 — Palearctic (Horstmann, 1978) * Subtribe Phygadeuontina ** '' Arotrephes'' Townes, 1970a — Holarctic ** '' Boleslawia'' Sawoniewcz, 1996 — Palearctic ** '' Cephalobaris'' Kryger, 1915 — Palearctic (Horstmann, 1992) ** '' Ceratophygadeuon'' Viereck, 1924 — Ethiopian, Holarctic ** '' Gnotus'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic, Oriental ** '' Hedylus'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic (Carlson, 1979) ** '' Leptocryptoides'' Horstmann, 1976 — Palearctic ** '' Megacara'' Townes, 1970a — Holarctic ** '' Oecotelma'' Townes, 1970a — Holarctic ** '' Orthizema'' Förster, 1869^{c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Phygadeuon'' Gravenhorst, 1829^{i c g b} — Holarctic, Neotropical ** '' Platyrhabdus'' Townes, 1970a — Palearctic ** '' Stibeutes'' Förster, 1869 — Holarctic ** '' Sulcarius'' Townes, 1970a^{i c g b} — Holarctic ** '' Theroscopus'' Förster, 1850 — Holarctic, Oriental ** '' Tricholinum'' Förster, 1869 — Oriental, Palearctic ** '' Tropistes'' Gravenhorst, 1829 — Palearctic ** '' Uchidella'' Townes, 1957 — Holarctic, Oriental * Subtribe Rothneyiina ** '' Hyparcha'' Townes, 1970a — Oriental ** '' Nipponaetes'' Uchida, 1933 — Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental ** '' Rothneyia'' Cameron, 1897 — Oriental * Subtribe Stilpnina ** '' Atractodes'' Gravenhorst, 1829^{c g b} — Ethiopian, Holarctic ** '' Mesoleptus'' Gravenhorst, 1829 — Ethiopian, Oriental, Holarctic ** '' Exolytus'' Holmgren, 1858 ** '' Stilpnus'' Gravenhorst, 1829 — Holarctic, Oriental * ''

incertae sedis or is a term used for a taxonomy (biology), taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty ...

'' ** '' Rhadinomastrus'' Gauld, 1984 — Australian Additional data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net

References

External links

* {{Taxonbar, from1=Q21224314, from2=Q110344090 Parasitic wasps Ichneumonidae Parasitica tribes

Classification

References

Further reading

External links