''Phryxus'' is a
monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
genus in the family
Sphingidae first described by
Jacob Hübner
Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology.
Scientific career
Hübner was the author of '' ...
in 1819. Its
only species, ''Phryxus caicus'', was described by
Pieter Cramer in 1777.
Distribution
It is found in the
Neotropics, although it has been recorded from southern
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
and
South Carolina
)''Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no)
, anthem = " Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind"
, Former = Province of South Carolina
, seat = Columbia
, LargestCity = Charleston
, LargestMetro = ...
.
Description
The length of the forewings is 33–37 mm. South from Florida, adults are mainly found from August to November but may be found year round.
Phryxus caicus MHNT CUT 2010 0 526 - Rio Vermelho Brésil Santa Catarina - female dorsal.jpg, ''Phryxus caicus'' ♀
Phryxus caicus MHNT CUT 2010 0 526 - Rio Vermelho Brésil Santa Catarina - female ventral.jpg, ''Phryxus caicus'' ♀ △
Biology
In the tropics, larvae have been recorded on
Apocynaceae
Apocynaceae (from ''Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of the ...
species. In Florida, it has been recorded on ''
Rhabdadenia bilfora''.
References
Moths of North America
Moths of South America
Taxa named by Pieter Cramer
Moths described in 1777
Dilophonotini
{{Dilophonotini-stub