Phoebe Gilman (April 4, 1940 – August 29, 2002) was a Canadian-American children's book author and illustrator. Her books were notable for their strong lead female characters. Her book ''Something from Nothing'', adapted from an old
Yiddish tale, won the 1993 Ruth Schwartz Award for best children's book, and was later adapted for television. Born in
The Bronx
The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New ...
,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
, where she lived her first years,
she later lived in
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
,
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, and finally settled in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
in 1972.
Early life
The second of three children, Phoebe Gilman was born to John and Hannah Gilman on April 4, 1940 in the Bronx. Her father was a textile worker originally and loved photography. Gilman cited her mother as the inspiration for her love of books, and she was an avid reader all her life.
She attended the
School of Industrial Art, spent a brief time at
Hunter College
Hunter College is a public university in New York City. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools. It also adm ...
and went to
Art Students League of New York
The Art Students League of New York is an art school at 215 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City, New York. The League has historically been known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
Although artists may stud ...
. After this she travelled to Europe, where she lived in Rome for a short period before moving to Jerusalem, where she made a living making and selling paintings. She visited Montreal on her return to North America in the early 1970s before settling in Toronto, where she met her future husband Brian Bender, whom she married in 1974. Gilman taught for fifteen years at the
Ontario College of Art
Ontario College of Art & Design University, commonly known as OCAD University or OCAD, is a public art university located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The university's main campus is spread throughout several buildings and facilities within d ...
.
[
]
Literary career
Gilman recalled that seeing a balloon popped on a tree branch inspired her to write a story about a tree which grew balloons for fruit for her daughter Ingrid. However, her early efforts at getting her book published met with rejections, and it took her 15 years to see her book released in 1984 by Scholastic Inc. in Canada.[ Family also inspired her to write ''Wonderful Pigs of Jillian Jiggs'', which was based on a time when Gilman's daughter and a friend went into 'business' making and selling mice bookmarks. Conversely, the 1992 story ''Something From Nothing'' is an adaptation of an old Yiddish tale. She also illustrated the children's books she wrote. She recalled spending ten years working on ''The Balloon Tree''. Her stories often changed in development, for example ''Grandma and the Pirates'' started out as 'Grandma's Chocolate Chicken.''] Gilman reported that she grew to love the books she spent time working on, and missed them once they were finished and had been sent off to be published. She cheered herself up by inserting subtexts or references to older works in newer stories; for instance, a tiny copy of ''The Balloon Tree'' can be seen on the table in an illustration in ''Jillian Jiggs''.[Green, pp. 111-12.]
Gilman's books were notable for their strong female lead characters. ''Something from Nothing'' went on to win the 1993 Ruth Schwartz Award for best children's book,[ and was later made into a television special.][
]
Death
Phoebe Gilman died of leukemia
Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ...
in a Toronto hospital at age 62, two years after recovering from breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
. She was survived by her husband, Brian Bender, and three children, and two grandchildren. During her illness, she completed her last works, ''Jillian Jiggs and the Great Big Snow'' and ''The Blue Hippopotamus'', though was unable to illustrate the latter work due to illness.[
]
Bibliography
*''The Balloon Tree'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1984.
*''Jillian Jiggs'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1985.
*''Little Blue Ben'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1986.
*''Wonderful Pigs of Jillian Jiggs'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1987.
*''Grandma and the Pirates'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1990.
*''Once Upon a Golden Apple'' Toronto: Penguin, 1991. (illustrator)
*''Something from Nothing'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1992.
*''Jillian Jiggs to the Rescue'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1993.
*''The Gypsy Princess'' North Winds Press, 1995.
*''Pirate Pearl'' Scholastic Canada, 1998.
*''Jillian Jiggs and the Secret Surprise'' North Winds Press, 1999.
*''Jillian Jiggs and the Big Snow'' North Winds Press, 2000/2002.
References
External links
Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilman, Phoebe
Canadian children's writers
1940 births
2002 deaths
Hunter College alumni
American expatriate writers in Canada
Writers from the Bronx
Academic staff of OCAD University
High School of Art and Design alumni
Jewish American artists
Jewish American writers
Jewish Canadian artists
Jewish women artists
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American Jews