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Philippine Airlines Flight 812 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from
Francisco Bangoy International Airport Francisco Bangoy International Airport , also known as Davao International Airport, is the main airport serving Davao City and Davao Region in the Philippines. Serving as the main gateway to Mindanao, it is the busiest airport on the island an ...
in
Davao City Davao City, officially the City of Davao, is a City of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Davao Region, Philippines. The city has a total land area of , making it the List of Philippine cities and municipalities ...
to
Ninoy Aquino International Airport Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA ; ; ), also known as Manila International Airport (MIA), is the main international airport serving Metro Manila in the Philippines. Located between the cities of Pasay and ParaƱaque, about south of ...
near
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
. On May 25, 2000, an Airbus A330-301 operating on the route was hijacked by a man later identified as Reginald Chua, just before the airplane was about to
land Land, also known as dry land, ground, or earth, is the solid terrestrial surface of Earth not submerged by the ocean or another body of water. It makes up 29.2% of Earth's surface and includes all continents and islands. Earth's land sur ...
. The flight carried 278 passengers and 13 crew members.


Aircraft

The aircraft involved was a three-year old A330-300 that had been delivered to Philippine Airlines in August of 1997. It was operated by two
General Electric CF6 The General Electric CF6, US military designations F103 and F138, is a family of high-bypass turbofan engines produced by GE Aviation. Based on the TF39, the first high-power high-bypass jet engine, the CF6 powers a wide variety of civilian a ...
engines. After the hijacking, the plane was returned to service wherein it was re-registered in June 2008 as RP-C3331. It was withdrawn from use in July 2014 and stored at Greenwood Leflore Airport, where it was eventually scrapped the next year.


Hijacking

The hijacker, Reginald Chua, was armed with a gun and a hand grenade. He fired a gun into a bulkhead and demanded to be let into the cockpit. When access was refused, he then demanded the passengers place their valuables in a bag before he commanded the pilot to descend and depressurize the aircraft so that he could escape by a homemade parachute. Since it did not have a rip cord, one was made with a curtain sash on the aircraft. Before he was about to jump, he wasn't able to overcome the gust of wind from the plane's open rear door, and a flight attendant helped him jump out of the plane. The hijacker was wearing a
ski mask A balaclava, also called a ski mask, is a form of cloth headgear designed to expose only part of the face, usually the eyes and mouth. Depending on style and how it is worn, only the eyes, mouth and nose, or just the front of the face are unpro ...
and swimming
goggles Goggles, or safety glasses, are forms of protective eyewear that usually enclose or protect the area surrounding the eye in order to prevent particulates, water or chemicals from striking the eyes. They are used in chemistry laboratories and ...
when he jumped out of the plane together with the valuables he had stolen while the plane was flying at an altitude of over
Antipolo, Rizal Antipolo, officially the City of Antipolo (), is a component city and capital of the province of Rizal, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 887,399 people. It is the most populous city in Rizal Province and in ...
. Officials initially identified him as "Augusto Lakandula", based on the name on his ticket. The pilot expressed skepticism that the hijacker would have survived the jump. Three days after the hijacking, the hijacker was found dead, his body nearly buried in the mud, in the village of Llavac in
Real, Quezon Real, officially the Municipality of Real (), is a municipality in the province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 38,678 people. This coastal town, located on the eastern shores of Luzon facing the Phil ...
, about southeast of Manila, near the border with Laguna. Police authorities stated that he died since he was unable to get his parachute to open. Through his driver's license, "Lakandula" was finally correctly identified as Reginald Chua, who reportedly lost his job as a security guard and suffered financial difficulties. Mental health was also a significant focus.


In popular culture

The incident is referenced in the 2013 British film ''
Metro Manila Metropolitan Manila ( ), commonly shortened to Metro Manila and formally the National Capital Region (NCR; ), is the capital region and largest List of metropolitan areas in the Philippines, metropolitan area of the Philippines. Located ...
''. The film's protagonist Oscar Ramirez (Jake Macapagal) tells the story of Alfred Santos, a textile factory owner who lost his father to a gang hired by a rival factory. Having been forced to shut down his business due to continuous threats by his rival, Santos hijacked an airliner and ordered the passengers to surrender their money and valuables before jumping off the plane to his death.


See also

* Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 305 * Vietnam Airlines Flight 850


References


External links


Philippine Airlines Flight 812 at Aviation Safety Network
{{coord missing, Philippines Accidents and incidents involving the Airbus A330 Aircraft hijackings in Asia Aviation accidents and incidents in the Philippines Aviation accidents and incidents in 2000
812 __NOTOC__ Year 812 ( DCCCXII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 812th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 812th year of the 1st millennium, the 12th year of the 9th century, and the ...
Robberies in the Philippines 2000 crimes in the Philippines 2000 disasters in the Philippines May 2000 in the Philippines Hijackings in the 2000s