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Catharine Edith Philippa Powys (; 8 May 1886 – 11 January 1963) was a British novelist and poet, and a member of one of the most distinguished families in modern literature.


Family

She was born at
Montacute Montacute is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, west of Yeovil. The village has a population of 831 (2011 census). The name Montacute is thought by some to derive from the Latin "Mons Acutus", referring to the conically acute St ...
in
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, where her father Reverend Charles Francis Powys (1843–1923) was the
vicar A vicar (; Latin: '' vicarius'') is a representative, deputy or substitute; anyone acting "in the person of" or agent for a superior (compare "vicarious" in the sense of "at second hand"). Linguistically, ''vicar'' is cognate with the English p ...
between 1885 and 1918. She received no formal education, and much of the knowledge she acquired in youth was self-discovered. Among her brothers were the novelists
John Cowper Powys John Cowper Powys ( ; 8 October 187217 June 1963) was an English novelist, philosopher, lecturer, critic and poet born in Shirley, Derbyshire, where his father was vicar of the parish church in 1871–1879. Powys appeared with a volume of verse ...
and Theodore Francis Powys (1875–1953), and the novelist and essayist Llewelyn Powys, as well as Littleton Charles Powys (1874–1955), headmaster of Sherborne Prep School, and the architect A. R. Powys who was Secretary of the
Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings The Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (SPAB) (also known as Anti-Scrape) is an amenity society founded by William Morris, Philip Webb, and others in 1877 to oppose the Victorian restoration, destructive 'restoration' of ancient bu ...
and published several books on architecture. Of her sisters, Gertrude Powys was a painter of striking portraits and powerful landscapes, Marian Powys an authority on lace and lace-making in the United States, where she emigrated. Philippa Powys was the ninth of eleven children in the Powys family's largest and most talented generation and was known to relatives and friends as ‘Katie’. Her early adult life was spent farming, but in a family of prodigious writers it was no surprise that her own creative energies were channelled into literature from an early age. Her brother John's letters to her have been published: ''Powys to Sea Eagle: Letters of John Cowper Powys to Philippa Powys'', ed. Anthony Head. London: Cecil Woolf, 1996.


Kindred spirits

In 1924 she moved into Chydyok, an isolated farmhouse near the majestic Dorset coastline, with her sister, the artist Gertrude Powys. A few years later her brother, Llewelyn Powys, and his wife, Alyse Gregory, joined them to occupy the adjacent cottage. A couple of miles inland, across whale-backed hills, lay the village of
East Chaldon Chaldon Herring or East Chaldon is a village and civil parish in the English county of Dorset, about south-east of the county town of Dorchester. It is sited from the coast in the chalk hills of the South Dorset Downs. The highest point in ...
where another brother, Theodore (T.F) Powys, lived as well as the author
Sylvia Townsend Warner Sylvia Nora Townsend Warner (6 December 1893 – 1 May 1978) was an English novelist, poet and musicologist, known for works such as '' Lolly Willowes'', '' The Corner That Held Them'', and '' Kingdoms of Elfin''. Her paternal grandfather, The ...
and poet
Valentine Ackland Valentine Ackland (born Mary Kathleen Macrory Ackland; 20 May 1906 – 9 November 1969) was an English poet, and life partner of novelist Sylvia Townsend Warner. Their relationship was strained by Ackland’s infidelities and alcoholism, but s ...
.


Work

Despite never achieving the success of her literary brothers she wrote at least two novels at Chydyok, ''The Tragedy of Budvale'' and '' Joan Callais'', as well as a play, ''The Quick and the Dead'', but only the first of these has been published. Subsequent novels included ''The Path of the Gale'' and ''Further West'', but these too never saw the light of day. In 1930, she had a collection of poems published titled ''Driftwood'', and three short pamphlets of poems appeared thereafter (many of them republished in 1992 in ''Driftwood and Other Poems''). That year also saw her only success as a novelist with ''The Blackthorn Winter'', published by Constable in London and by Richard R. Smith in New York, and to be reissued for the first time in late January 2007 by The Sundial Press.Sundial Press: Home Page
/ref> She also kept a journal over several decades which is being edited. In 1957 Philippa Powys moved to the village of
Buckland Newton Buckland Newton is a village and civil parish in Dorset, England. It is situated beneath the scarp slope of the Dorset Downs, south of Sherborne. In the 2011 census the civil parish had a population of 622. The village covers around 6000&nb ...
in Dorset where she died six years later. Two previously unpublished novellas, ''Sorrel Barn'' and ''The Tragedy of Budvale'', were published by Sundial Press in 2011. Several articles on Philippa Powys have been published in ''The Powys Journal''.


References


External links

*Philippa Powys: The Powys Societ

*"Powys Women" by Jacqueline Peltie

*
Dorset Museum The Dorset Museum (also known as the Dorset Museum & Art Gallery) is located in Dorchester, Dorset, England. It was known as the Dorset County Museum until 2021. Founded in 1846, the museum covers the county of Dorset's history and environment. ...
: Portrait of her as a young girl by her sister Gertrud

{{DEFAULTSORT:Powys, Philippa 1886 births 1963 deaths English women novelists English women poets People from South Somerset (district) 20th-century English poets 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English women writers