Philip A. Allen
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Philip A. Allen (1953,
Bath, Somerset Bath (Received Pronunciation, RP: , ) is a city in Somerset, England, known for and named after its Roman Baths (Bath), Roman-built baths. At the 2021 census, the population was 94,092. Bath is in the valley of the River Avon, Bristol, River A ...
, UK – 9 March 2021) was a British geologist, known for his research in sedimentology and stratigraphy. Philip A. Allen graduated in 1974 with a bachelor's degree in geology from the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth (now named Aberystwyth University). After two years in the petroleum industry, he matriculated as a graduate student at the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
. There he graduated with a doctoral degree in 1979. His doctoral dissertation deals with the sedimentology of the Devonian strata of the southeastern
Shetland Islands Shetland (until 1975 spelled Zetland), also called the Shetland Islands, is an archipelago in Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the Uni ...
. His dissertation was supervised by Peter F. Friend. As a postdoc, Allen held an academic position at the
University of Bern The University of Bern (, , ) is a public university, public research university in the Switzerland, Swiss capital of Bern. It was founded in 1834. It is regulated and financed by the canton of Bern. It is a comprehensive university offering a br ...
, where he worked with Albert Matter. Philip Allen was a lecturer at
Cardiff University Cardiff University () is a public research university in Cardiff, Wales. It was established in 1883 as the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire and became a founding college of the University of Wales in 1893. It was renamed Unive ...
and then the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
, before his appointment to the chair of geology and mineralogy at
Trinity College Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Unive ...
in 1996. In 2001 he resigned from his Dublin professorship to become a professor of physical sedimentary systems at
ETH Zurich ETH Zurich (; ) is a public university in Zurich, Switzerland. Founded in 1854 with the stated mission to educate engineers and scientists, the university focuses primarily on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. ETH Zurich ran ...
. In 2005 he resigned from his Zurich professorship to become a professor at
Imperial College London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
, where he remained until his retirement in 2015 as professor emeritus. In 2004 he served as a senior proctor at the University of Oxford. Philip A. Allen was the author or co-author of more than 100 scientific articles dealing with many aspects of sedimentology. With his twin brother John R. Allen, who worked as a petroleum geologist for
BHP Billiton BHP Group Limited, founded as the Broken Hill Proprietary Company, is an Australian multinational mining and metals corporation. BHP was established in August 1885 and is headquartered in Melbourne, Victoria. As of 2024, BHP was the worldâ ...
, he wrote the book ''Basin Analysis'', which went through three editions (1990, 2005, and 2013). The book was an important pioneering effort in the analysis of
sedimentary basin Sedimentary basins are region-scale depressions of the Earth's crust where subsidence has occurred and a thick sequence of sediments have accumulated to form a large three-dimensional body of sedimentary rock They form when long-term subsidence ...
s and, for several decades, introduced students to connections between sedimentology, geodynamics, and climate. Philip Allen's book ''Earth Surface Processes'' unifies geophysics with sedimentology, stratigraphy, and tectonics. In the first two decades of the 21st century, Philip Allen's team in the 'Geodynamics: From Core to Surface' Sub-Group did research on sediment routing systems and, in particular, made a thorough case study of an ancient sediment routing system in the Spanish Pyrenees. The research involved constructing maps of recent sediment routing systems on continental scales, compiling tectonic and geodetic datasets, and combining data and theory in numerical models. In 2011 Allen chaired the science committee that organized a one-day conference hosted by the
Geological Society of London The Geological Society of London, known commonly as the Geological Society, is a learned society based in the United Kingdom. It is the oldest national geological society in the world and the largest in Europe, with more than 12,000 Fellows. Fe ...
. The conference was a multi-disciplinary gathering of over 100 scientists for understanding how tectonics and Earth's surface processes interact, especially the coupling of mantle dynamics and geological landscape evolution. At the 2013 annual meeting of the
European Geosciences Union The European Geosciences Union (EGU) is a non-profit international union in the fields of Earth, planetary, and space sciences whose vision is to "realise a sustainable and just future for humanity and for the planet". The organisation has headq ...
(EGU), Allen gave a talk on a particular model of a sediment routing system from the Eocene of the Pyrenees. Allen held a Royal Society-Wolfson research merit award for 2006–2011. In 2007 the Geological Society awarded him the
Lyell Medal The Lyell Medal is a prestigious annual scientific medal given by the Geological Society of London, equal in status to the Murchison Medal. This medal is awarded based on one Earth Scientist's exceptional contribution of research to the scientific ...
. From 2009 to 2012 he served as science secretary of the Geological Society of the London. In 2020 the Society for Sedimentary Geology (which uses the acronym SEPM for "Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists") awarded him the
William H. Twenhofel Medal The William H. Twenhofel Medal is the highest award given by the Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM). It was instituted in memory of William H. Twenhofel and is awarded annually to a person for his or her "Outstanding Contributions to Sedimentary ...
. Philip A. Allen was a Christian believer and wrote 3 books arguing for the compatibility of Christian faith and empirical science.


Selected publications


Articles

* * (See
hummocky cross-stratification Hummocky cross-stratification is a type of sedimentary structure found in sandstones. It is a form of cross-bedding usually formed by the action of large storms, such as hurricanes. It takes the form of a series of "smile"-like shapes, crosscu ...
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Technical books

* ** 1990 2nd edition ** * ** ** * *


Popular books

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Allen, Philip A. 1953 births 2021 deaths Sedimentologists 20th-century British geologists 21st-century British geologists Alumni of Aberystwyth University Alumni of the University of Cambridge Academics of Trinity College Dublin Academic staff of ETH Zurich Academics of Imperial College London British Christian writers Lyell Medal winners