Philadelphia Folksong Society
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Philadelphia Folksong Society (PFS) is a
nonprofit A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
educational organization dedicated to preserving the past, promoting the present, and securing the future of
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
and related forms of expression through education, presentation and participation. It is perhaps best known for hosting the
Philadelphia Folk Festival The Philadelphia Folk Festival is a folk music festival held annually at Old Pool Farm in Upper Salford, Pennsylvania, just outside of Philadelphia. The four-night, three-day festival is produced and run by the non-profit Philadelphia Folkson ...
, the longest continuously running outdoor music festival in North America, and has been held every single year without pause since its 1962 inception.


History

PFS was founded in 1957 by George Britton, Mike Marmel, Joe Aronson, and others in the Philadelphia folk community who wanted to establish a group dedicated to the enjoyment and preservation of folk music. The organization's archives make up one fifth of Philadelphia music history, and increased the
Historical Society of Pennsylvania The Historical Society of Pennsylvania is a historic research facility headquartered on Locust Street in Center City Philadelphia. It is a repository for millions of historic items ranging across rare books, scholarly monographs, family chron ...
's archive amount by 20% when added. Archive contents include Folk Festival documents such as programs, posters, and newspaper clippings; recorded performances at PFS from artists such as
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
,
John Denver Henry John Deutschendorf Jr. (December 31, 1943 – October 12, 1997), known professionally as John Denver, was an American Country music, country and Folk music, folk singer, songwriter, and actor. He was one of the most popular acoustic m ...
, and
Jim Croce James Joseph Croce (; January 10, 1943 – September 20, 1973) was an American Folk music, folk and rock singer-songwriter. Between 1966 and 1973, he released five studio albums and numerous singles. During this period, Croce took a series of o ...
; and photos of musicians, among other records. According to Executive Director Justin Nordell, "folk music is all about the oral tradition of passing things down and making this history accessible." PFS has been focused on digitizing this information for the last several years, particularly during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. In 2018, PFS moved from the Mount Airy neighborhood of Philadelphia to an abandoned church in Roxborough. The Folk School, administrative offices, and the Society's first-ever dedicated performance space are housed in this building.


Programs

PFS holds concerts, music classes, workshops, and festivals, many of which were held remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Philadelphia Music Co-op is a professional development initiative that shares vital information such as how to do taxes as a musician, how to get re-booked at a venue, and how to improve web pages. PFS Presents and PFS Sings are concert series. In 2007, to celebrate PFS' 50th anniversary, musicians paid tribute to
Woody Guthrie Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (; July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer, songwriter, and composer widely considered to be one of the most significant figures in American folk music. His work focused on themes of American Left, A ...
by playing "original music set to never-before-heard lyrics from the archives." A 2011 benefit concert featured
Doc Watson Arthel Lane "Doc" Watson (March 3, 1923 – May 29, 2012) was an American guitarist, songwriter, and singer of bluegrass, folk, country, blues, and gospel music. He won seven Grammy awards as well as a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. His ...
accompanied by David Holt and
Tony Trischka Anthony Cattell Trischka (born January 16, 1949) is an American five-string banjo player. Sandra Brennan wrote of him in 2020: "One of the most influential modern banjoists, both in several forms of bluegrass music and occasionally in jazz and ...
. The Odyssey of American Music program was founded in 1974 and sends musicians into schools lacking arts programs to "enhance the students' understanding of our culture and history" with music.


Festivals


Mini Festivals

PFS holds four one-or-two-day festivals throughout the year. Cabin Fever takes place in February. Spring Thing was first held in May 1976 with "music, dancing, and crafts," as well as on-site camping. The one-day Heartwood Music Festival, which features music and food and craft booths, kicked off in July 2015. The Fall Fling was first held in September 1977 and Folk Faire was added to its title in 2014. The mini-festival includes "song circles, jam sessions, open mic, crafts, workshops, and camping," in addition to food and beer vendors and musical performances.


Philadelphia Folk Festival

Started in 1962, the Philadelphia Folk Festival (PFF) is a festival "intended to be a 'showpiece for a broad spectrum of American folk music.'" PFS views the term folk music "as an umbrella term
hat A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
covers so many different subgenres... ith an emphasis onstorytelling," including
hip hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hip- ...
,
rap Rapping (also rhyming, flowing, spitting, emceeing, or MCing) is an artistic form of vocal delivery and emotive expression that incorporates " rhyme, rhythmic speech, and ommonlystreet vernacular". It is usually performed over a backin ...
,
Cajun music Cajun music (), an emblematic music of Louisiana played by the Cajuns, is rooted in the ballads of the French-speaking Acadians of Canada. Although they are two separate genres, Cajun music is often mentioned in tandem with the Creole-based ...
,
Americana Americana may refer to: *Americana music, a genre or style of American music * Americana (culture), artifacts of the culture of the United States Film, radio and television * ''Americana'' (1981 film), an American drama film * ''Americana'' (20 ...
,
indie folk Indie folk (also called alternative folk) is an alternative genre of music that arose in the 1990s among musicians from indie rock scenes influenced by folk music. Characteristics The staff of '' Paste Magazine'' said in 2020: "No music genre ...
,
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spiritual (music), spirituals, work songs, field hollers, Ring shout, shouts, cha ...
,
alternative folk Indie folk (also called alternative folk) is an alternative genre of music that arose in the 1990s among musicians from indie rock scenes influenced by folk music. Characteristics The staff of ''Paste Magazine'' said in 2020: "No music genre ...
, old-time folk, and bluegrass. As such, the festival has a wide variety of musical performances. The 2018 lineup boasted 111 artists. In 2016, 35,000 attendees and 7,000 campers enjoyed 75 hours of music on eight different stages. Many attendees have an intergenerational connection to the festival through family members who had previously attended; PFS Executive Director Justin Nordell's parents met at PFF. Proceeds initially supported the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
's new Folklore and Folklife department in the 1960s. Acts such as puppeteers, jugglers, storytellers, and aerialists, as well as locations for kids to do crafts and listen to folk music, are available in addition to the main stages. The festival lasts four days each summer and is run largely by volunteers, who number between 2,000 and 2,500. PFF was held at the Homestead, a farm in
Paoli, Pennsylvania Paoli ( ) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Chester County near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It is situated in portions of two townships: Tredyffrin and Willistown. At the 2020 census, it had a total population of 6,002. H ...
, from 1962 through 1966; at Spring Mountain Ski Slope in Upper Salford in 1966; and in an Upper Salford park between 1967 and 1970 before settling at the Old Pool Farm, also in Upper Salford, in 1971. The 2020 and 2021 festivals were held digitally due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, people from 86 countries purchased tickets to watch the festival. The 2022 edition is planned to be in-person but will have remote access as well.


References

{{Authority control Organizations based in Philadelphia Organizations established in 1957 Folk music organizations Roxborough, Philadelphia