Phil Shinnick
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Phillip Kent Shinnick (born April 21, 1943) is an American
track and field Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includes Competition#Sports, athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name used in North America is derived from where the sport takes place, a ru ...
athlete, known primarily for the
long jump The long jump is a track and field event in which athletes combine speed, strength and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a takeoff point. Along with the triple jump, the two events that measure jumping for distance as a gr ...
. He represented the United States at the 1964 Olympics. He qualified for the Olympics by finishing third at the 1964 United States Olympic Trials, where winner
Ralph Boston Ralph Harold Boston (May 9, 1939 – April 30, 2023) was an American track athlete who received three Olympic medals and became the first person to break the barrier in the long jump. Early years and education Boston was born in Laurel, Missi ...
set the
world record A world record is usually the best global and most important performance that is ever recorded and officially verified in a specific skill, sport, or other kind of activity. The book ''Guinness World Records'' and other world records organizatio ...
of , to beat the 8.31 m of
Igor Ter-Ovanesyan Igor Aramovich Ter-Ovanesyan (, ; born 19 May 1938) is a Soviet and Ukrainian former long jumper and coach, of Armenian descent. Competing for the Soviet Union, he was a five-time European and two-time Olympic medalist in this event. In 1985, h ...
set two years earlier and equalled by Boston a month earlier. However, on May 25, 1963, Shinnick jumped at the 1963
Modesto Relays The Modesto Relays, now known as the California Invitational Relays is an annual elite track and field meet. It is held about the second weekend in May. For 67 years, the meet was held at Modesto Junior College in Modesto, California, a track not ...
more than a year earlier. Shinnick was credited with beating Boston at that meet, but a wind reading was not taken on Shinnick's jump. So in effect, had the jump been officiated properly and the wind legal, Boston should have been beating Shinnick's mark. Boston had problems with the wind himself. He jumped to win the trials, but that jump was wind aided. Boston added another centimeter to the record at the 1965 Modesto Relays. When Shinnick jumped his 27'4" there was only one wind gauge at the meet. Shinnick was a jumper for the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
, not expected to be setting a record. At the same time he was jumping on the west runway, the wind gauge was measuring a legal +1.6 mps for the 220 yard hurdles on the same west straightaway. Meet officials voted to submit the mark as a world record, but it was not accepted by the
IAAF World Athletics, formerly known as the International Amateur Athletic Federation and International Association of Athletics Federations and formerly abbreviated as the IAAF, is the international sports governing body, governing body for the sport ...
, the world governing body. On January 20, 2016, the President of the University of Washington and Athletic Director Cohen sent a letter to Sebastian Coe, President of the IAAF. "For reasons that have never been explained to any relevant parties, the IAAF did not respond to the request for recognition as a World Record within the appropriate time-frame, and Mr. Shinnick was left with no avenue of appeal. We ask that you review and correct this injustice. " Federation disputes go to outside arbitration but the IAAF time barred this recognition so far. Shinnick grew up to become an Acupuncturist and
mind map A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information into a hierarchy, showing relationships among pieces of the whole. It is often based on a single concept, drawn as an image in the center of a blank page, to which associated represe ...
ping research scientist in
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. For forty years he waged a battle to get his record recognized, enlisting the support of Olympic Gold Medallists Lee Evans,
Tommie Smith Tommie C. Smith (born June 6, 1944) is an American former track and field athlete and wide receiver in the American Football League. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, Smith, aged 24, won the 200-meter sprint finals and gold medal in 19.83 sec ...
,
Hal Connolly Harold Vincent "Hal" Connolly (August 1, 1931 – August 18, 2010) was an American athlete and hammer thrower from Somerville, Massachusetts. He won a gold medal in the hammer throw at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. Connolly became the f ...
, and
Bob Beamon Robert Beamon (born August 29, 1946) is an American former track and field athlete, best known for his world record in the long jump at the Mexico City Olympics in 1968. By jumping , he broke the existing record by a margin of and his world r ...
. He has affidavits from virtually every person involved. He has had expert wind analysis of film of the jump done. Shinnick's minor victory came when United States Track and Field recognized his mark as the
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
record for that point in time, in December 2003. IAAF has changed records based on affidavits in the past and has changed historical records when new information is available. Shinnick's 8.33m mark was retroactively declared a world record by
World Athletics World Athletics, formerly known as the International Amateur Athletic Federation and International Association of Athletics Federations and formerly abbreviated as the IAAF, is the international sports governing body, governing body for the sport ...
(formerly IAAF) in 2021 and at that year's United States Olympic Trials he was presented a world record plaque from
Mike Powell Michael Powell (1905–1990) was a British film director. Michael Powell or Mike Powell may also refer to: Sportsmen * Mike Powell (rugby union) (born 1978), rugby union player for the Ospreys * Michael Powell (lacrosse) (born 1982), U.S. professi ...
, the current long jump world record holder. Shinnick continued jumping, finishing fourth in the 1968 Olympic Trials 26' 6 1/2", and injured in 1972 and did not jump in 1976. After his time at the University of Washington, he jumped for the
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
. He received his PhD from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
. He accepted an assistant professorship at Rutgers in 1972 and assistant clinical professor at New York Medical college in the 1990s. Shinnick has spent his life as a peaceful political activist. He is the founder of Athletes United for PeaceDr. Phil Shinnick, Chairman
athletesunitedforpeace.org
and the Moscow Peace Marathon. He was elected into the University of Washington Sports Hall of Fame in 1992. Shinnick has written for ''The New York Times'', ''Sovietski Sport'', ''New China'', ''Runner's World'' and in many scientific journals. He is an Ambassador of UNESCO and has a New York License in Chinese Medicine.


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*Shinnick's world record jump @2:00 {{DEFAULTSORT:Shinnick, Phil 1943 births Living people Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics University of Washington alumni Olympic track and field athletes for the United States American male long jumpers World record setters in athletics (track and field) 20th-century American sportsmen Washington Huskies men's track and field athletes