''Phemeranthus'' (fameflower) is a genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the
miner's lettuce family,
Montiaceae
Montiaceae are a family of flowering plants, comprising about 14 genera with about 230 known species, ranging from small herbaceous plants to shrubs. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution.
The family Montiaceae was newly adopted in the APG ...
, native to the Americas.
It was formerly placed in
Portulacaceae
The Portulacaceae are a family of flowering plants, comprising 115 species in a single genus '' Portulaca''. Formerly some 20 genera with about 500 species, were placed there, but it is now restricted to encompass only one genus, the other genera ...
.
The name is derived from the
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
words εφήμερος (''ephemeros''), meaning "living for one day," and ἄνθος (''anthos''), meaning "flower."
Common name
In biology, a common name of a taxon or organism (also known as a vernacular name, English name, colloquial name, country name, popular name, or farmer's name) is a name that is based on the normal language of everyday life; and is often con ...
s for the various species are often fame flower, rock rose, rock pink, and sand pink.
Selected species
*''
Phemeranthus brevicaulis''
(S.Watson) Kiger – Dwarf fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus brevifolius''
(Torr.) Hershk. – Pygmy fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus calcaricus''
(Ware) Kiger – Limestone fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus calycinus''
(Engelm.) Kiger – Largeflower fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus confertiflorus''
(Greene) Hershk. – New Mexico fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus humilis''
(Greene) Kiger – Pinos Altos fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus longipes''
(Woot. & Standl.) Kiger – Pink fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus marginatus''
(Greene) Kiger – Tepic fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus mengesii''
(W.Wolf) Kiger – Menges' fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus parviflorus''
(Nutt.) Kiger – Sunbright
*''
Phemeranthus piedmontanus''
Ware – Piedmont fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus rhizomatus''
D.J.Ferguson – Gila fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus rugospermus''
(Holz.) Kiger – Prairie fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus sediformis''
(Poelln.) Kiger – Okanogan fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus spinescens''
(Torr.) Hershk. – Spiny fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus teretifolius''
(Pursh) Raf. – Quill fameflower
*''
Phemeranthus thompsonii''
(N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh) Kiger – Cedar Mountain fameflower
ynonym of ''P. valudulus''/small>
*'' Phemeranthus validulus'' (Greene) Kiger – Tusayan fameflower
References
Caryophyllales genera
Montiaceae
Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque
{{Caryophyllales-stub