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Phase 4 Films was a Canadian
film distribution Film distribution, also called film exhibition or film distribution and exhibition, is the process of making a film available for viewing to an audience. This is normally the task of a professional film distributor, who would determine the marketin ...
company headquartered in Toronto. It had two branches in the
U.S. The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
:
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
and
Fort Mill, South Carolina Fort Mill, also known as Fort Mill Township, is a town in York County, South Carolina, United States. It is a suburb of Charlotte, North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population of the town was 24,521. Some businesses and residents in th ...
. Its subsidiary, Kaboom! Entertainment markets children's entertainment with companies such as
Corus Entertainment Corus Entertainment Inc. (often simply known as Corus) is a Canadian mass media and television production company. The company was founded in 1987 as Shaw Radio Ltd. as a subsidiary of Shaw Communications and was spun-off from Shaw in 1999. It h ...
.


History

Phase 4 Films traces its history to Telegenic, a family-oriented film distributor that was founded in 1996. Berry Meyerowitz purchased Telegenic in 2000 and renamed it as "Kaboom! Entertainment". In 2006, Peace Arch Entertainment Group, which later merged with ContentFilm, purchased Kaboom!. Berry Meyerowitz founded Phase 4 Films in April 2009 when he bought back their North American distribution business. In 2011, Phase 4 announced a new Canadian television venture along with Take 5 Development. In 2012, they partnered with
Kevin Smith Kevin Patrick Smith (born August 2, 1970) is an American film director, producer, writer, and actor. He came to prominence with the low-budget buddy comedy film ''Clerks (film), Clerks'' (1994), which he wrote, directed, co-produced, and acted i ...
's SModcast Pictures to distribute those films in the U.S. and Canada. Phase 4 acquired ESI Distribution in 2014 and signed distribution deals with
The Criterion Collection The Criterion Collection, Inc. (or simply Criterion) is an American home video, home-video distribution company that focuses on licensing, restoring and distributing "important classic and contemporary films". A "sister company" of art film, arth ...
and
Shout! Factory Shout! Factory, LLC, doing business as Shout! Studios (formerly doing business as Shout! Factory, its current legal name), is an American home video and music distributor founded in 2002 as Retropolis Entertainment. Its video releases, issued i ...
. On June 2, 2014, Phase 4 Films itself was acquired by
Entertainment One Lionsgate Canada is a Canadian entertainment company and a subsidiary of Lionsgate Studios. Based in Toronto, the company is primarily involved in the acquisition and production of films and television series. The company began on June 1, 1973 ...
.


Trademark infringement lawsuit

In 2013, Phase 4 acquired the rights to the Canadian animated feature '' The Legend of Sarila'' for distribution in the U.S. Instead of releasing it as the creators intended, Phase 4 adjusted the title to ''Frozen Land'', then focused its marketing around text and disc art like that of
Disney's The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
'' Frozen'', in addition to trailers and promotions casting it as resembling ''Frozen'', though the film's story actually drew its inspiration early 20th century
Inuit culture The Inuit are an indigenous people of the Arctic and subarctic regions of North America (parts of Alaska, Canada, and Greenland). The ancestors of the present-day Inuit are culturally related to IƱupiat (northern Alaska), and Yupik peoples, Yup ...
and had no resemblance to ''Frozen'' whatsover. In late December 2013, Disney filed a trademark infringement lawsuit against Phase 4 in California federal court, seeking an injunction against the continued distribution of ''Frozen Land'' in the U.S. Disney alleged that less than three weeks prior to the release of its animated feature film ''Frozen'', Phase 4 Films theatrically released ''The Legend of Sarila'', which garnered "minimal box office revenues and received no significant attention." To trade off the success of Disney's animated film and " enhance the commercial success of Sarila, the defendant redesigned the artwork, packaging, logo, and other promotional materials for its newly (and intentionally misleadingly) retitled film to mimic those used by isneyfor ''Frozen'' and related merchandise." While film titles cannot be trademarked by law, Disney cited a number of alleged similarities between the new Phase 4's ''Frozen Land'' logo and Disney's original one. By late January 2014, the two companies had settled the case; the settlement stated that the distribution and promotion of ''The Legend of Sarila'' and related merchandise must use its original title and Phase 4 must not use trademarks, logos or other designs confusingly similar to Disney's animated release. Phase 4 was also required to pay Disney $100,000 until January 27, 2014, and make "all practicable efforts" to remove copies of ''Frozen Land'' from stores and online distributors until March 3, 2014.


Filmography


References


External links


Phase 4 Films Inc. pagekaboom! Entertainment Inc. page
{{Authority control Mass media companies established in 1996 2014 mergers and acquisitions Lionsgate Canada Former Lionsgate subsidiaries Film distributors of Canada Film distributors of the United States Defunct film and television production companies of the United States Defunct film and television production companies of Canada Companies based in Toronto Defunct companies of Ontario Mass media companies disestablished in 2015