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Sir Peter Michael Williams, (born 22 March 1945) is a British physicist.


Education

Williams was educated at
Hymers College Hymers College is a co-educational independent day school in Kingston upon Hull, located on the site of the old Botanical Gardens. It is one of the leading schools in the East Riding of Yorkshire and a member of the Headmasters' and Head ...
and completed his undergraduate degree at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1966, and his PhD at Selwyn College, Cambridge, with a thesis entitled ''"Defect structure and luminescent properties of semiconductors"'' in 1969.


Career

He began an academic career at Selwyn College, Cambridge. He then moved to industry and worked first at VG Instruments and later Oxford Instruments. He was chairman of Oxford Instruments from 1991 until his retirement in 1999. Sir Peter is currently chairman of the National Physical Laboratory and vice-president and treasurer of the Royal Society. He was previously master of St Catherine's College, Oxford (2000–2002), president of the Institute of Physics (2000–2002), president of the
British Association for the Advancement of Science The British Science Association (BSA) is a charity and learned society founded in 1831 to aid in the promotion and development of science. Until 2009 it was known as the British Association for the Advancement of Science (BA). The current Chie ...
(2002–2003) and chairman of the UK's Engineering and Technology Board (2001–2006). He has been a member of the
InterAcademy Council The InterAcademy Partnership (IAP) is a global network consisting of over 140 national and regional member academies of science, engineering, and medicine. It was founded in 1993 as the InterAcademy Panel (IAP). In 2000, the IAP founded the ''Inte ...
's Committee to Review the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is an intergovernmental body of the United Nations. Its job is to advance scientific knowledge about climate change caused by human activities. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) a ...
that reported in August 2010. In 2005 Williams became the fifth
chancellor Chancellor ( la, cancellarius) is a title of various official positions in the governments of many nations. The original chancellors were the of Roman courts of justice—ushers, who sat at the or lattice work screens of a basilica or law cou ...
of the University of Leicester. He was also appointed patron for research at Marie Curie Cancer Care. He retired from this position in 2010. In 2015 Williams was appointed chairman of Kromek, an innovative British tech company making detectors for the medical, security and nuclear sectors.


Awards

He was elected as Fellow of the
Royal Academy of Engineering The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering. The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senior ...
in 1996. He received the CBE in 1992 and was
knighted A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the Christian denomination, church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood ...
in the
Queen's Birthday Honours The Birthday Honours, in some Commonwealth realms, mark the reigning British monarch's official birthday by granting various individuals appointment into national or dynastic orders or the award of decorations and medals. The honours are present ...
list of 1998. He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in May 1999. He won the Richard Glazebrook Medal and Prize in 2005.


Other work

He was on the governing body of
Abingdon School Abingdon School is a day and boarding independent school for boys in Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England. The twentieth oldest independent British school, it celebrated its 750th anniversary in 2006. The school was described as "highly ...
from 1997 to 2000.


References


Further reading


Commentaries – Sir Peter Williams
Department of Trade & Industry, 2004
Patron Council Members
(PDF), The BA, 2003
New Heads of House
''Oxford Blueprint'', 10 October 2002
New Chancellor Installed at Ceremony
(PDF), ''Bulletin'', University of Leicester, December 2005 / January 2006

Marie Curie Cancer Care, 2005 news archive {{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Peter 1945 births Living people People educated at Hymers College Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Alumni of Selwyn College, Cambridge Academics of Imperial College London Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Knights Bachelor People associated with the University of Leicester Masters of St Catherine's College, Oxford Fellows of the Royal Society Presidents of the Institute of Physics Presidents of the British Science Association Presidents of the Association for Science Education Governors of Abingdon School