Peter Watterson
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Peter Francis Watterson (August 16, 1927,
Swarthmore, Pennsylvania Swarthmore ( , ) is a borough in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. Swarthmore was originally named Westdale in honor of painter Benjamin West, who was one of the early residents of the town. The name was changed to Swarthmore after ...
– September 12, 1996) was an American
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priest who had formerly been a bishop of the
Continuing Anglican movement The Continuing Anglican movement, also known as the Anglican Continuum, encompasses a number of Christian churches, principally based in North America, that have an Anglican identity and tradition but are not part of the Anglican Communion. The ...
.


Early life and education

Watterson was the son of Peter Francis Watterson and his wife Louise Mohr Watterson. He attended
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from which he graduated in 1952 with a Bachelor of Science degree. Watterson received his theological education from
Philadelphia Divinity School Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the sixth-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 1,603,797 in the 2020 census. The city is the urba ...
from which he received a Bachelor of Sacred Theology degree in 1955 and a Master of Sacred Theology degree in 1957.


Anglican ministry

Watterson was ordained a deacon in the Episcopal Church in May 1955 and a priest in November 1955. From 1955 to 1957 he was assistant at St. John Parish in
Norristown, Pennsylvania Norristown is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough with Home Rule Municipality (Pennsylvania), home rule status and the county seat of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States, in the Delaware Valley, Philadelphia metropolitan area. Located ...
. From 1957 to 1958 he was Vicar of Redeemer Parish in
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. From 1960 to 1977 he was Rector of Holy Spirit Parish in
West Palm Beach, Florida West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is located immediately to the west of the adjacent Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach, which is situated on a barrier island across the Lake Worth Lag ...
. In the 1970s Watterson was active in the organization Episcopalians for a Right to Life, a predecessor to Anglicans for Life. In mid-September 1977 Watterson attended the Congress of St. Louis, a gathering of Episcopalians who were opposed to certain changes in the Episcopal Church. Two weeks later, on October 2, Watterson's parish voted to separate from the Episcopal Church. On December 16, 1977, the Diocese of the Southeast United States was organized and Watterson was elected its first bishop. On January 28, 1978, Watterson and three other former Episcopalian priests were consecrated bishops for a newly-forming body to be called the Anglican Church in North America. Albert Chambers, Retired Bishop of Springfield, and Francisco Pagtakhan, a bishop of the
Philippine Independent Church The Philippine Independent Church (; ), officially referred to by its Philippine Spanish name (IFI) and colloquially called the Aglipayan Church, is an independent catholic Christian denomination, in the form of a nationalist church, in the ...
consecrated Charles D. D. Doren (with a letter of consent from Bishop Mark Pae of the
Anglican Church of Korea The Anglican Church of Korea (or Episcopal Church of Korea) is the province of the Anglican Communion in North and South Korea. Founded in 1889, it has over 120 parish and mission churches with a total membership of roughly 65,000 people. Histor ...
). Then Doren joined Chambers and Pagtakhan in consecrating Watterson together with Robert S. Morse and James O. Mote.Badertscher, Eric A.
The Measure of a Bishop: The "Episcopi Vagantes", Apostolic Succession, and the Legitimacy of the Anglican "Continuing Church" Movement
'.
In August 1978 the 11th
Lambeth Conference The Lambeth Conference convenes as the Archbishop of Canterbury summons an assembly of Anglican bishops every ten years. The first took place at Lambeth in 1867. As regional and national churches freely associate with the Anglican Communion, ...
of Anglican bishops was held in
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. Although not formally invited, Watterson did appear at the conference on one day. In October 1978 an assembly of the Anglican Church in North America met in
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, to discuss a proposed constitution. The assembly faced a disagreement over issues of church government, particularly the authority of bishops. Doren and Mote remained in the Anglican Church in North America (later renamed the
Anglican Catholic Church The Anglican Catholic Church (ACC), also known as the Anglican Catholic Church (Original Province), is a body of Christians in the continuing Anglican movement, which is separate from the Anglican Communion. This denomination is separate from ...
). Although Watterson originally voted with Doren and Mote, he eventually joined with Morse to form a separate body. In 1979 Watterson and Morse’s dioceses held a convention at
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, to form a body known as the Anglican Church in America, but the union did not last long. Watterson and Morse remained the heads of independent dioceses; Morse’s church continues under the name,
Anglican Province of Christ the King Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
.


Reception into the Catholic Church

In 1984 Watterson resigned as bishop of the Diocese of the Southeastern United States. He was received into full communion with the Catholic Church. In August 1987 he was ordained a Catholic priest for the Diocese of Palm Beach in accordance with the
Pastoral Provision The Pastoral Provision is a set of practices and norms in the Catholic Church in the United States, by which bishops are authorized to provide spiritual care for Catholics converting from the Anglican tradition, by establishing parishes for them a ...
for former Episcopalians.


Personal life

Watterson was married with three children. He died in 1996."One of Continuum's 'Denver Four' Dead at 69". ''
The Christian Century ''The Christian Century'' is a Christian magazine based in Chicago, Illinois. Considered the flagship magazine of US mainline Protestantism, the monthly reports on religious news; comments on theological, moral, and cultural issues; and reviews ...
'' (December 1996): 12-13.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Watterson, Peter 1927 births 1996 deaths 20th-century Anglican bishops in the United States Anglo-Catholic bishops Anglican bishop converts to Roman Catholicism People from Delaware County, Pennsylvania People from West Palm Beach, Florida Married Roman Catholic clergy American Anglo-Catholics