Peter Roderigo (

fl. ''Floruit'' ( ; usually abbreviated fl. or occasionally flor.; from Latin for 'flourished') denotes a date or period during which a person was known to have been alive or active. In English, the unabbreviated word may also be used as a noun indic ...

1674–1675, last name occasionally Oderigoe) was a

Dutch Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands ** Dutch people as an ethnic group () ** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship () ** Dutch language () * In specific terms, i ...

pirate,

privateer A privateer is a private person or vessel which engages in commerce raiding under a commission of war. Since robbery under arms was a common aspect of seaborne trade, until the early 19th century all merchant ships carried arms. A sovereign o ...

, and soldier. He is best known for attacking

English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...

traders off

Acadia Acadia (; ) was a colony of New France in northeastern North America which included parts of what are now the The Maritimes, Maritime provinces, the Gaspé Peninsula and Maine to the Kennebec River. The population of Acadia included the various ...

and for serving in

King Philip’s War King Philip's War (sometimes called the First Indian War, Metacom's War, Metacomet's War, Pometacomet's Rebellion, or Metacom's Rebellion) was an armed conflict in 1675–1678 between a group of indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands ...

History

Dutch buccaneer Jurriaen Aernoutsz ejected the French from Acadia alongside

John Rhoades John Rhoades was a fur trader from New England, who was part of Jurriaen Aernoutsz's short-lived Dutch Acadie, conquest of Acadia in 1674. A resident of Massachusetts, Rhoades met with Aernoutsz shortly after the latter's arrival in New York Cit ...

. On his departure in 1674 he left Rhoades, Cornelius Andreson, and Peter Roderigo with privateering commissions to keep out the French and prevent the English from making inroads into New Holland. Roderigo led their group from his ship ''Edward and Thomas''. They soon captured an English fur trader named George Manning. After looting his ship and threatening to

maroon Maroon ( , ) is a brownish crimson color that takes its name from the French word , meaning chestnut. ''Marron'' is also one of the French translations for "brown". Terms describing interchangeable shades, with overlapping RGB ranges, inc ...

him, they allowed him to keep his ship if he would sail alongside them under the Dutch flag. The flotilla stopped a number of other ships, looting them of pelts and furs and threatening the sailors. English sailors and merchants complained to local officials, who commissioned privateer and Indian fighter Samuel Mosely to sail against the Dutch. Roderigo and his fleet tried to fight Mosely’s ships but Manning immediately switched sides to aid the English; outgunned severely, the Dutch surrendered. English courts ignored the Dutch privateering commissions, which had been signed not by

Prince William of Orange William III (William Henry; ; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702), also known as William of Orange, was the sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel in the Dutch Republic from 167 ...

but by Aernoutsz himself. Most of the Dutch were convicted of piracy at trial in 1675 but all were eventually either acquitted, pardoned, or sentenced to hang but commuted to banishment instead. Roderigo would later rejoin the English, fighting alongside Mosely’s fellow Indian fighter

Joshua Scottow Joshua Scottow (England, ca. 1618 - Boston, Massachusetts, USA, January 20, 1698), was a colonial American merchant and the author of two histories of early New England: ''Old Men's Tears for Their Own Declensions'' (1691) and ''A Narrative of the P ...

near

Scarborough, Maine Scarborough is a New England town, town in Cumberland County, Maine, Cumberland County on the southern coast of the U.S. state of Maine. Located about south of Portland, Maine, Portland, Scarborough is part of the Portland, Maine, Portland&ndash ...

. Andreson would also join the English, fighting under Mosely against the

Wabanaki Confederacy The Wabanaki Confederacy (''Wabenaki, Wobanaki'', translated to "People of the Dawn" or "Easterner"; also: Wabanakia, "Dawnland") is a North American First Nations and Native American confederation of five principal Eastern Algonquian nations ...

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Roderigo, Peter Year of birth missing Year of death missing Pirates from the Dutch Republic 17th-century pirates 17th-century Dutch people 17th-century Dutch criminals

History

See also

Further reading

References